| 释义 |
dodge·s 英dɒdʒ美dɑːdʒ COCA⁴⁷⁵¹⁴BNC⁶⁶⁹⁵³Economist³⁴³¹⁸⁺³
基本双解英英辨析搭配近义反义句型用法例句例句
v.避开³⁵;躲避⁵⁵n.躲避;诡计¹⁰原型dodge的三单过去分词dodged现在分词dodging三单dodges
v.动词
vt. & vi. 躲闪move quickly to one side; change position or direction, in order to escape or avoid sth vt. & vi. 回避get round difficulties, avoid duties, etc. by cunning or trickery
n.名词
C闪躲,躲避duck; sidestep C伎俩,妙计contrivance; scheme
Noun:
an elaborate or deceitful scheme contrived to deceive or evade;his testimony was just a contrivance to throw us off the track a quick evasive movementa statement that evades the question by cleverness or trickery
Verb:
make a sudden movement in a new direction so as to avoid;The child dodged the teacher's blow move to and fro or from place to place usually in an irregular course;the pickpocket dodged through the crowd avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing duties, questions, or issues;He dodged the issue she skirted the problem They tend to evade their responsibilities he evaded the questions skillfully
v.动词
dodge, duck, fence, malinger, parry, shirk这组词都有“回避”的意思,它们之间的区别是:fence指像击剑者那样“躲避”,强调灵巧和勇气; dodge强调动作迅速或突然变换位置进行“躲闪”,含有策略、机警、聪明的意思; duck指突然地弯腰或好像弯腰那样进行“躲〔回〕避”; malinger指伪装有病或虚弱,以“逃避”职责或艰巨的任务等; parry强调自卫的技能和灵巧; shirk指卑鄙地、胆怯地、鬼祟地去“躲〔回〕避”。例如: He was able to dodge so that the man's knife went through his sleeve, wounding him only slightly.他来得及躲开,那人的小刀刺穿他的衣袖,他仅受了点轻伤。
He saw a policeman coming and ducked behind a car.他看到一个警察向他走来,便闪身躲在一辆汽车后面。
She says she's got flu, but I think she's malingering.她说她感冒了,但我认为她是在装病逃避工作。
I parried her question by the best excuses I could offer.我用自己能找到的最好借口回避她的问题。
He shirked his duty to his family.他逃避家庭的职责。
用作动词 v.
～+名词dodge the book躲开这本书dodge the issue〔one's query〕回避问题～+副词dodge cleverly机敏地避开
近义词 ducktrickv. avoidevaden. scheme
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AHe never dodges.他从不逃避责任。
He dodged cleverly when she threw her shoe at him.她用鞋子砸向他时,他机敏地闪开了。
He dodged behind a tree so that she should not see him.他躲在树后,使她瞧不见他。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.He dodged the book that I threw at him.他躲开了我扔向他的书。
The reporters gathered around him, but he dodged their queries.记者们将他团团围住,但是他回避了他们的问题。
You have to be quick in order to dodge the traffic in city streets nowadays.现在你在城市的大街上必须机敏地躲避来往车辆。
Whatever you do, work hard at it and don't try to dodge the column.无论做什么事,都要努力去做,别偷懒。
The issue should not be dodged.这个问题不应该回避。用作名词n.A dodge behind a tree kept her from being run over.她向树后一闪,才没被车从身上碾过。
He tried all sorts of dodges to avoid being called up.他挖空心思,耍弄各种花招以逃避被征召入伍。
v.动词
dodge的基本意思是“躲闪”,指动作迅速或突然变换位置以躲避袭击或追捕,也表示用艺术手法或技巧机敏地躲避敌人的袭击、论辩对手的讽刺或检查者的盘问等。含有策略、机警、聪明的意思。引申表示为“回避”“逃避”。 dodge既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词,用作及物动词时,多接由名词充当的简单宾语。
动词66%,名词34%
用作动词Hedodgedpast me.他躲躲闪闪地从我旁边走过。
Hedodgedthe falling rock and escaped unhurt.他闪身躲过了滚落的岩石，安然脱险了。
She was sharp-witted enough tododgeher attacker.她才思敏捷足以避开别人的攻击。
The man jumped aside tododgethe speeding truck.这人跳到旁边以躲避疾驶的卡车。
She tried tododgepaying her taxes.她想方设法逃税。用作名词Do you like to go playingdodgeball with us?要不要和我们一起去打躲避球?
Those were thedodgeshe used to escape taxation.那些是他用以逃税的诡计。 A policeman said to a criminal: you reckon your Dodge could help you up to all these dodges again?
警官质问罪犯：你以为坐上你的道奇车就可以再次逃之夭夭？ hicoo
Burns or dodges the colors by increasing or decreasing the contrast, depending on the blend color.
通过减小或增加亮度来加深或减淡颜色，具体取决于混合色。 downcg.com
A foot- long crayfish dodges a hiker fording a stream in Claustral Canyon.
一只一英尺长的龙虾正在躲避一名在遁世峡谷里涉水前进的探险者。 yeeyan
But other triggers redirect viewers' attention to dodges as well, especially when speakers stray too far from the original question.
但是也有不少观众的注意力在对问题的闪避上，特别是当演讲者偏题偏得太远的时候。 yeeyan
He attacks DoFlamingo, but DoFlamingo casually dodges it, and flies up in the sky.
他向杜夫拉明高出击，但是杜夫拉明高轻易地躲开了，一飞冲天。 opcns
He dodges it adroitly.
他敏捷地躲过它。 blog.sina.com.cn
I've noticed that Sam always dodges the column when the nasty jobs come round.
我已注意到，要干脏活时萨姆总是逃避。 hotdic
Regarding the space debris bigger than10, may based on the ground equipment observation establishment database, adopt the means which dodges to carry on the initiative protection;
对于大于10的空间碎片，可以基于地基设备观测建立数据库，采取规避的办法进行主动防护； cnki
Sasuke charges forward and Danzo dodges a sword slash.
佐助冲了过去，团藏躲开了一刀。52pk
She dodges and shrieks for backup.
她则边躲避边发出尖叫。 ngpod
So he dodges the really difficult question: why does the world’s largest democracy tolerate such abuses by its soldiers, spies and their thuggish local allies?
所以他回避了真正的难题：为什么世界上最大的民主国家，要容忍自己的军人、间谍和他们杀人成性的当地联盟进行这些性侵犯？ ecocn
These are not the' unreasonable head which dodges reads causes'.
这些并不是闪念间引起的‘无理头’。 blog.sina.com.cn
When asked a direct question, she dodges.
当她被问到直接的问题时，她总设法回避。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Which is true, but dodges the point.
这是事实，但他同时也回避了问题。 ecocn
With her red boxing gloves on, Chela dodges punches and throws jabs with her front paws while standing up on her hind legs.
带上红色拳击手套的它会左右避闪，当后腿站立时，它还会伸出前爪进行攻击。 www.chinadaily.com.cn |