| 释义 |
dodge·d 英dɒdʒ美dɑːdʒ COCA²⁷⁶⁶⁷BNC²⁹¹⁶⁴Economist¹⁵⁴⁹⁵
基本双解英英辨析搭配近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.避开³⁵;躲避⁵⁵n.躲避;诡计¹⁰原型dodge的过去式和过去分词过去分词dodged现在分词dodging三单dodges
v.动词
vt. & vi. 躲闪move quickly to one side; change position or direction, in order to escape or avoid sth vt. & vi. 回避get round difficulties, avoid duties, etc. by cunning or trickery
n.名词
C闪躲,躲避duck; sidestep C伎俩,妙计contrivance; scheme
Noun:
an elaborate or deceitful scheme contrived to deceive or evade;his testimony was just a contrivance to throw us off the track a quick evasive movementa statement that evades the question by cleverness or trickery
Verb:
make a sudden movement in a new direction so as to avoid;The child dodged the teacher's blow move to and fro or from place to place usually in an irregular course;the pickpocket dodged through the crowd avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing duties, questions, or issues;He dodged the issue she skirted the problem They tend to evade their responsibilities he evaded the questions skillfully
v.动词
dodge, duck, fence, malinger, parry, shirk这组词都有“回避”的意思,它们之间的区别是:fence指像击剑者那样“躲避”,强调灵巧和勇气; dodge强调动作迅速或突然变换位置进行“躲闪”,含有策略、机警、聪明的意思; duck指突然地弯腰或好像弯腰那样进行“躲〔回〕避”; malinger指伪装有病或虚弱,以“逃避”职责或艰巨的任务等; parry强调自卫的技能和灵巧; shirk指卑鄙地、胆怯地、鬼祟地去“躲〔回〕避”。例如: He was able to dodge so that the man's knife went through his sleeve, wounding him only slightly.他来得及躲开,那人的小刀刺穿他的衣袖,他仅受了点轻伤。
He saw a policeman coming and ducked behind a car.他看到一个警察向他走来,便闪身躲在一辆汽车后面。
She says she's got flu, but I think she's malingering.她说她感冒了,但我认为她是在装病逃避工作。
I parried her question by the best excuses I could offer.我用自己能找到的最好借口回避她的问题。
He shirked his duty to his family.他逃避家庭的职责。
用作动词 v.
～+名词dodge the book躲开这本书dodge the issue〔one's query〕回避问题～+副词dodge cleverly机敏地避开
近义词 ducktrickv. avoidevaden. scheme
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AHe never dodges.他从不逃避责任。
He dodged cleverly when she threw her shoe at him.她用鞋子砸向他时,他机敏地闪开了。
He dodged behind a tree so that she should not see him.他躲在树后,使她瞧不见他。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.He dodged the book that I threw at him.他躲开了我扔向他的书。
The reporters gathered around him, but he dodged their queries.记者们将他团团围住,但是他回避了他们的问题。
You have to be quick in order to dodge the traffic in city streets nowadays.现在你在城市的大街上必须机敏地躲避来往车辆。
Whatever you do, work hard at it and don't try to dodge the column.无论做什么事,都要努力去做,别偷懒。
The issue should not bedodged.这个问题不应该回避。用作名词n.A dodge behind a tree kept her from being run over.她向树后一闪,才没被车从身上碾过。
He tried all sorts of dodges to avoid being called up.他挖空心思,耍弄各种花招以逃避被征召入伍。
v.动词
dodge的基本意思是“躲闪”,指动作迅速或突然变换位置以躲避袭击或追捕,也表示用艺术手法或技巧机敏地躲避敌人的袭击、论辩对手的讽刺或检查者的盘问等。含有策略、机警、聪明的意思。引申表示为“回避”“逃避”。 dodge既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词,用作及物动词时,多接由名词充当的简单宾语。
动词66%,名词34%
用作动词Hedodgedpast me.他躲躲闪闪地从我旁边走过。
Hedodgedthe falling rock and escaped unhurt.他闪身躲过了滚落的岩石，安然脱险了。
She was sharp-witted enough tododgeher attacker.她才思敏捷足以避开别人的攻击。
The man jumped aside tododgethe speeding truck.这人跳到旁边以躲避疾驶的卡车。
She tried tododgepaying her taxes.她想方设法逃税。用作名词Do you like to go playingdodgeball with us?要不要和我们一起去打躲避球?
Those were thedodgeshe used to escape taxation.那些是他用以逃税的诡计。verb.avoid
同义词 ditch,duck,elude,escape,evade,fend off,shuffle,sidestep,skirtdark,deceive,equivocate,fence,fudge,hedge,juke,lurch,malinger,parry,pussyfoot,shake,shift,shirk,short-circuit,slide,slip,swerve,tergiversate,trick,weaselcircumlocute,get around,get out of,give the slip,move to the side,put the move on,shake off,skip out on,tergiverse,turn aside
反义词 face,meet,take on,releaseconfront,encounter,stand up to This cooldown is reduced to2 seconds if the move the rune is used for misses, or is dodged or parried.
如果符文使用结果是未击中、被目标闪躲或是招架，冷却时间则会减少到2秒钟。 bbs.pku.edu.cn
But, foreseeing this, Bian Que had long gone to Qin and dodged such a request.
可是，扁鹊早就预料到了这一点，跑到秦国躲了起来。 blog.sina.com.cn
He dodged another punch and struck his friend in the chest.
他闪过另一拳，打他朋友的胸部。 blog.sina.com.cn
Julia ordered as the people dodged the liquid.
当人们躲避着那液体的时候，茱莉亚又发出命令。 yeeyan
Luckily I dodged in time, or I'd have been knocked down by the bike.
幸亏我让得快，要不早被那辆自行车撞倒了。《新英汉大辞典》
Megan dodged like she did in dodgeball, pacing around the laboratory, knocking all the bottles and potions off of the lab counters.
梅金闪展腾挪，好像在玩闪避球游戏，在实验室里来回躲闪，踢碎了所有的瓶瓶罐罐，其中的试剂流满试验台。 yeeyan
Mutilate, Backstab, Garrote and Ambush can no longer be dodged.
毁伤，背刺，凿，伏击不再能被躲闪。 blizzardcn
Relief that the global economy has dodged a trade war at a time when the recovery is looking especially vulnerable.
那是眼看着在复苏处于最容易受到伤害的时候世界避免了一次贸易战，松了一口气的表现。 yeeyan
She stopped the car and dodged into the nearest cafe.
她停下车，闪身躲进了最近的咖啡馆。《21世纪大英汉词典》
THE good news is that the world seems to have dodged a catastrophic banking collapse.
似乎全球银行系统已经躲过了灾难性的崩溃，这无疑是一个好消息； baidu
The Oscars appear to have dodged a bullet.
本届奥斯卡似乎可以说是躲过一劫。 hjenglish
The inner sanctum that Kreuger created and the way he dodged spontaneous encounters presage aspects of how Madoff did business.
克鲁格打造的密室以及他无意识地躲避麻烦的方式和麦道夫的手段如出一辙。 yeeyan
The little boy dodged about.
那个小男孩躲来躲去。1stenglish
The spy dodged with the lady.
那密探盯那妇人的梢。《21世纪大英汉词典》
To avoid my friend, I dodged under the bridge.
为了避免和一个朋友见面，我闪身躲到了桥下。《21世纪大英汉词典》 |