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词汇 divorce
释义 di·vorce 英dɪˈvɔːs, -ˈvəʊrs美dɪˈvɔrs, -ˈvorsAHDdĭ-vôrsʹ, -vōrsʹ ★★★☆☆高四六研IT牛46八GCOCA³⁸⁵⁵BNC⁵¹⁷⁸iWeb⁴⁶⁷⁶Economist⁴⁸⁰⁷
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.分离²;离婚¹vt.使分离;与…离婚⁹³vi.离婚过去分词divorced现在分词divorcing三单divorces
情感破裂生活

n.名词
UC离婚

instance of the legal ending of a marriage

C分离

ending of a connection


v.动词
vt. 与…离婚

legally end one's marriage to sb

vt. 分离

separate


Noun:
the legal dissolution of a marriage
Verb:
part; cease or break association with;

She disassociated herself from the organization when she found out the identity of the president

get a divorce; formally terminate a marriage;

The couple divorced after only 6 months


v.动词
divorce, alienate, divert, remove

这四个词的共同意思是“脱离”。其区别是:

remove强调所处位置上的“脱离”,常用于指脱离生产、实际等; divert原意指方向上的“改变”,引申表示“转移”某人的注意力等; alienate和divorce的意思相同,用于指和经常在一起的人或物相“脱离”,如脱离人民、群众等。例如:

By adopting this policy, they risk alienating many of their supporters.他们采取这个政策,就要冒着同许多支持者疏远的风险。
The outbreak of the North war has diverted public attention away from other national problems.北方战事的爆发已把公众的注意力从其他全国性问题上转移开来。
It is difficult to divorce politics from sport.把政治与体育完全分开是很难的。divide,separate,part,divorce

这些动词都有“分开”之意。

divide指把一个整体按要求分成几个部分,暗示分配之意;也可指分开两个对立的事物。

separate指把两个人或物分开,着重从原属一个整体中移居一部分或把两者隔开。

part多指使紧密相连的人或物分开,往往暗示最后分离的意味。

divorce特指两个或更多的互为依赖的事物的分离,尤指婚姻的合法解体。

来源于拉丁语中由前缀di-旁和动词vertere转组成的复合动词divertere转变方向,转出通道。经拉丁语变体divortere派生了英语divorce。
词根词缀: di-旁 + vorc-vers-转 + -e → 把丈夫或妻子转出通道
用作名词 n.
动词+~demand divorce要求分离形容词+~limited divorce法定分居介词+~the rate of divorce离婚率~+介词divorce by consent协议离婚divorce from与…离婚
用作动词v.
divorce from v.+prep.

与…完全不同,脱节 be completely different or separate from sth

钱博士di离开+vorc=vers,转+e→转弯分开→分道扬镳⇒离婚名词,可转动词
词根vert-转来自拉丁语,过去分词形式为vers-。它和拉丁词根verg-转,倾向以及日耳曼词根ward-朝向最终都源自原始印欧语词根*wer-2转。
词根记忆di-二vorce=vert转=从丈夫身边转开=离婚,参考:divert转开非常记忆di弟〖拼音〗+vorce我死〖谐音〗⇒弟弟在我死后离婚了di离开+vorc=vers,转+e→转弯分开→分道扬镳⇒离婚名词,可转动词。近义词 解体part部分split分裂divide划分disjoin分开split up分裂single单一的distance距离detach使分离split-up分裂annulment废除separate分开的separation分离dissociate分离break apart分裂disunite使分离divorcement离婚disconnect使分离break up结束,散会disjoint使脱节disassociate使分离
用作名词n.Divorce is on the increase.离婚案不断增多。
After the divorce she moved to her mother's old home.离婚后她搬到她母亲的故居去住。
None of us like the divorce of word and deed.我们没人喜欢言行不一。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.She divorced him after years of unhappiness.经过多年不愉快的生活,她跟他离婚了。
In sports, exercise and play are notdivorced.在运动中,练习和比赛是分不开的。Pdivorceen.离婚者Pdivorcer提出离婚者Pdivorcementn.离婚分离

v.动词

divorce用作动词的基本意思是“与…离婚”,指断绝夫妻之间的关系,也可指“分离”,指某物从另一个物体中脱离出来,成为一个相对独立的个体。常与介词from搭配。


动词65%,名词35%
用作名词They demanded thedivorceof the subsidiary from the parent firm.他们要求子公司与母公司分离。
Boredom is not a ground fordivorce.日久生厌不能成为离婚的理由。
She has filed a petition fordivorce.她已向法院申请离婚。用作及物动词He is unable todivorcefantasy from reality.他不能将幻想与现实分开。
They proposed todivorcechurch and state .他们提议将教会和国家分开。
Did hedivorcehis wife or did shedivorcehim?是他要和他妻子离婚,还是他妻子要和他离婚?
Do not push me too far, or I willdivorceyou.别逼人太甚,否则我要与你离婚。用作不及物动词My information is they're going todivorce.我所得到的信息是他们打算离婚。noun.split-up of marriage
同义词 annulment,breakup,dissolution,separation,splitbreach,break,detachment,disparateness,dissociation,disunion,division,divorcement,partition,rupture,severance,splitsvilledecree nisi,dedomiciling,parting of the ways,separate maintenance
反义词 agreement,association,attachment,combination,connection,juncture,union,unitymarriageverb.split up a marriage
同义词 break up,disconnect,dissociate,separate,severannul,cancel,disjoin,dissever,dissolve,disunite,divide,nullify,part,split,sunderput away,unmarry
反义词 associate,attach,combine,join,unite,connect,keep,retain,validatemarry
alienateverb cause unfriendliness, hostility
break off,come between,disaffect,disunite,divide,estrange,make indifferent,part,push away,separate,set against,turn away,turn off,wean,withdraw the affections of
alienationnoun unfriendliness
breach,breaking off,coolness,disaffection,diverting,division,divorce,estrangement,indifference,remoteness,rupture,separation,setting against,turning away,variance,withdrawal
break upverb end relationship, activity
adjourn,disassemble,disband,dismantle,disperse,disrupt,dissolve,divide,divorce,end,halt,part,put an end to,scatter,separate,sever,split,stop,sunder,suspend,take apart,terminate
breaks upverb end relationship, activity
adjourns,disassembles,disbands,dismantles,disperses,disrupts,dissolves,divides,divorces,ends,halts,parts,puts an end to,scatters,separates,severs,splits,stops,sunders,suspends,takes apart,terminates
breakupnoun end of relationship
breakdown,breaking,crack-up,disintegration,dispersal,dissolution,divorce,ending,estrangement,parting,rift,rupture,separation,split,splitsville,splitting,termination,wind-up
broke upverb end relationship, activity
adjourned,disassembled,disbanded,dismantled,dispersed,disrupted,dissolved,divided,divorced,ended,halted,parted,put an end to,scattered,separated,severed,split,stopped,sundered,suspended,terminated,took apart The news of her divorce gradually rippled outwards.
她离婚的消息渐渐向外传开。《21世纪大英汉词典》

“ I assume it was because of the divorce, ” she says.
“我估计是因为他们的离婚,”她说。 yeeyan

After his divorce, he spent years addicted to his computer.
他离婚之后好几年时间里都沉迷于电脑。 yeeyan

And although they are not less likely to divorce, they are more likely to remarry— an act that is, as Samuel Johnson wrote, the triumph of hope over experience.
虽然他们并不是更少可能离婚,但他们更容易再婚——这种行为,塞缪尔·约翰逊曾写到,是希望在与经历的对抗中取得了胜利。 yeeyan

But separation and divorce are a result of a couple's problems with each other, not with their kids.
但是,分居和离婚是因为一对夫妻彼此之间出了问题,而不是因为他们的孩子。 yeeyan

Everyone remarked on her divorce.
人人都在议论她的离婚。《21世纪大英汉词典》
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