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词汇 distresses
释义 dis·tress·es 英dɪ'stres美dɪ'stres COCA⁸¹⁵⁸¹BNC⁶³³⁹¹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.不幸¹³;危难¹⁰;苦恼;痛苦vt.使苦恼;使痛苦原型distress的三单副词distressingly过去分词distressed现在分词distressing三单distresses
n.名词
U悲痛,痛苦,忧伤,苦恼

great suffering of the mind or body; pain or great discomfort

C贫困,窘迫

suffering caused by lack of money

C危险,困难,危难

a state of danger or great difficulty


v.动词
vt. 使痛苦,使忧伤

cause distress to


Noun:
psychological suffering;

the death of his wife caused him great distress

a state of adversity danger or affliction or need;

a ship in distress

she was the classic maiden in distress

extreme physical pain;

the patient appeared to be in distress

the seizure and holding of property as security for payment of a debt or satisfaction of a claim;

Originally distress was a landlord's remedy against a tenant for unpaid rents or property damage but now the landlord is given a landlord's lien


Verb:
bring into difficulties or distress, especially financial hardshipcause mental pain to;

The news of her child's illness distressed the mother

agony,anguish,torment,torture,grief,misery,distress,sorrow

这些名词均有“苦恼、痛苦”之意。

agony侧重指精神或身体痛苦的剧烈程度。

anguish指精神方面令人难以忍受的极度痛苦;用于身体时,多指局部或暂时的痛苦。

torment强调烦恼或痛苦的长期性。

torture语气比toment强,指在精神或肉体上受到的折磨所产生的痛苦。

grief指由某种特殊处境或原因造成的强烈的感情上的苦恼与悲痛。

misery着重痛苦的可悲状态,多含不幸、可怜或悲哀的意味。

distress多指因思想上的压力紧张、恐惧、忧虑等所引起的精神上的痛苦,也可指某种灾难带来的痛苦。

sorrow语气比grief弱,指因不幸、损失或失望等所产生的悲伤。

14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古法语的destresser,意为苦恼,悲痛。
用作名词 n.
动词+~ease distress减轻痛苦prevent distress避免贫穷形容词+~financial distress财政困境terrible distress十分痛苦介词+~in distress遇险to sb's distress令某人难过~+介词distress from thirst干渴引起的难受用作动词 v.~+副词distress deeply非常难过distress needlessly无忧自扰~+介词distress about为…而难过distress with为…而发愁
近义词 worryv. trouble反义词 satisfyv. please
用作名词n.Nothing could alleviate his distress.什么都不能减轻他的痛苦。
How can we prevent such distress?我们怎样才能避免这种困境?
Send out a distress signal; the ship is sinking.发出求救信号吧,船正在下沉。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.The news of his death distressed us greatly.他逝世的消息使我们极为悲痛。其他~ed as s-Compl.We are distressed at your failure.我们为你的失败感到难过。
Anne was greatly distressed that she had not passed the final English exam.安十分难过,因为她英语期末考试不及格。
We were distressed to find that the children had not returned.我们发现孩子没有回来,感到很忧虑。
v.动词

distress用作动词时的基本意思是“使痛苦,使忧伤”,指某些令人不愉快的事或消息使人心情低落,其后通常接表示人称的代词作宾语。

distress的过去分词distressed常用作形容词,在句中作表语。


动词76%,名词24%
用作名词I pray that you will have pity on mydistress.我请求你可怜可怜我的不幸遭遇。
I gripe more from habit than from genuinedistress.我抱怨是出于我的习惯,并非遭遇真正的不幸。
They sent adistressrocket.他们发出了一枚呼救信号火箭。
His wild behavior was a greatdistressto his mother.他的放荡的行为使他的母亲极为苦恼。
What are you looking sodistressedfor?什么事情使你看起来如此烦恼?
The sick man showed signs ofdistress.那个生病的男人表现出痛苦的迹象。
Two indistressmake sorrow less.灾难二人共,痛苦可减轻。用作及物动词Don'tdistressyourself about it.别为那件事苦恼了。
He couldn'tdistressher with his own terrible dilemma.他不能用自己糟糕的困境来折磨她。noun.pain, agony
同义词 ache,affliction,anguish,anxiety,blues,care,concern,cross,dejection,desolation,disappointment,discomfort,disquietude,dolor,embarrassment,grief,headache,heartache,heartbreak,irritation,malaise,misery,mortification,ordeal,pang,perplexity,sadness,shame,sorrow,stew,suffering,throe,torment,torture,trial,tribulation,trouble,twinge,unhappiness,vexation,visitation,woe,worriment,worry,wretchednessbad news,unconsolability
反义词 advantage,aid,blessing,calm,calmness,cheer,comfort,contentment,delight,ease,euphoria,gladness,good health,happiness,health,help,joy,joyfulness,joyousness,peace,pleasure,reliefbenefit,miraclenoun.hardship, adversity
同义词 disaster,privation,want,need,misfortune,catastrophe,scrape,indigence,jam,bummer,vicissitude,downer,crunch,exigency,destitution,throe,difficulty,drag,poverty,trouble,pinch,trial,calamity,rigor,picklebad luck,can of worms,hard knocks,hot waterstraitshard time,holy mess,rotten luck,ticklish spot,tough break,tough luck,unholy mess
反义词 pleasure,peace,ease,benefit,fortune,comfort,wonder,good fortune,blessinghealthadvantage,contentment,boon,happiness,wealth,luxury,plenty,abundance,success,miracle,good luckverb.worry, upset
同义词 desolate,afflict,agonize,wound,strap,strain,torment,irritate,hound,depress,nag,injure,sadden,disquiet,harass,vex,eat,irk,pester,pain,perplex,torture,get,needle,stress,hurt,break,plague,aggrieve,trouble,bug,disturb,miff,peeve,bother,grieve,dog,oppress,try,ail,discombobulate,harry,push,weigh,rackpick on,burn up,do a number on,get to,give a hard time,make it tough for,nit-pick,push buttons,tick off,be on one's case
反义词 neglect,be happy,discourage,relieve,support,fix,cheer,leave alone,please,make happy,cure,help,build,ignore,hide,dissuade,gladden,mend,assist,assuage,delight,soothe,placate,calm,appease,heal,comfort,aid Aflame, I tell you, with birth, aging& death, with sorrows, lamentations, pains, distresses,&despairs.
我告诉你们,燃起了生、老、死,燃起了忧、愁、悲、戚、惨。 iciba

I think you know throughout present th throughout I wish to discuss the represent of your tr audio- videoel distresses.
想必你已知道,禁止吸烟。我想和你方商谈闹钟的代理事宜。 www.i8j6.com

It also leads to highway distresses of the roadbed subsidence and collapse in the highway construction.
特别是在公路建设上,导致路面的沉降、路基塌陷等公路病害。 cnki

Many highway distresses often appear in the loess excavation section because the collapsible property of loess.
由于黄土具有特殊的湿陷性,黄土挖方地区时常发生公路病害。 cnki

Mr. Novikov insists that the offhand service that often distresses visitors to Moscow is improving.
诺维科夫坚持认为那些经常令来访莫斯科的游客感到不快的轻慢服务态度正在改善。 ecocn

Mr Novikov insists that the offhand service that often distresses visitors to Moscow is improving.
诺维科夫坚持说,那些困扰莫斯科游客的随随便便的服务正在改善。 ecocn

But in all things let us exhibit ourselves as the ministers of God, in much patience, in tribulation, in necessities, in distresses.
反而处处表现我们自己,有如天主的仆役,就是以持久的坚忍,在艰难、贫乏、困苦之中。 ccreadbible

Freeing the galley slaves distresses Sancho, who is concerned that the Holy Brotherhood, or police, will come after them.
解放奴隶厨房困扰桑丘,谁关切的是,罗马兄弟或警察,将他们。 nakedprisoner

It is, of all distresses, the coldest.
这是一切穷困中最冷酷无情的穷困。 ebigear

It distresses me to disobey you, father, but that is out of the question.
很遗憾我不能听从您,爸爸,这是不可能的。 xddhy

Then they cried unto the LORD in their trouble, and he saved them out of their distresses.
于是,他们在苦难中哀求耶和华,他从他们的祸患中拯救他们。 ebigear

Then they cried unto the LORD in their trouble, and he delivered them out of their distresses.
于是,他们在苦难中哀求耶和华,他从他们的祸患中搭救他们。 ebigear

This paper is focused on the study and implementation of auto- detecting of distresses in pavement image.
本文致力于路面图象病害自动检测算法的研究和实现。 cnki

Today's thought can obviously serve for any thought that distresses you at any time.
今天的观念显然可以随时应用于烦扰你的任何念头上。 blog.sina.com.cn

Trials and distresses will come to all of us.
试炼和危难是我们大家难以避免的。 blog.sina.com.cn
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