| 释义 |
dis·tin·guish·es 英dɪ'stɪŋɡwɪʃ美dɪ'stɪŋɡwɪʃ COCA¹⁶²⁴¹BNC¹¹⁷⁷⁸Economist¹⁷⁹⁰⁵⁺¹⁰
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.区别⁸³;辨认⁹;使显著⁸原型distinguish的三单形容词distinguishable副词distinguishably过去分词distinguished现在分词distinguishing三单distinguishes
v.动词
vt. & vi. 辨别,区别see, hear, recognize, understand well the difference vt. 显扬自己,使自己扬名behave so as to bring credit to oneself
Verb:
mark as different;We distinguish several kinds of maple detect with the senses;The fleeing convicts were picked out of the darkness by the watchful prison guards I can't make out the faces in this photograph be a distinctive feature, attribute, or trait; sometimes in a very positive sense;His modesty distinguishes him from his peers make conspicuous or noteworthyidentify as in botany or biology, for example
v.动词
distinguish between, distinguish fromdistinguish between与distinguish from的意思基本相同。但between有时可以省略,意思仍然不变,而from则不可省略, distinguish from偶尔也作“使…不同于”解, distinguish between则无此义。 distinguish, differ这组词的共同意思是“不同于…”。其区别是： distinguish既可作及物动词,也可作不及物动词,而differ只可作不及物动词。当differ译作“有区别,不同于”时,一般不以人作主语。此外, differ还可作“看法不同,与…意见相左”解,而distinguish则无此义。 distinguish, demarcate, differentiate, discriminate这组词的共同意思是“区分”。其区别是： distinguish用于有联系的各种事物,可以相像,也可以不相像; differentiate用于同类物品; discriminate用于只有细微差别的事物,如真伪钞票; 而demarcate则用于区别明显,犹如有一条界线的事物。 discern，discriminate，distinguish这些动词均有“区别、辨别”之意。 discern语义较笼统，着重精深与准确的观察力，不一定有能力辨别关系密切的各项事物。 discriminate语气强，指从十分相似的事物中辨出差异，尤其把好坏区分开来。 distinguish普通用词，指辨别者的能力或实际观察到的区别，强调辨别所需的技巧。 16世纪60年代进入英语，直接源自中古法语的distinguiss；最初源自古典拉丁语的distinguere，意为分辨，分开。
用作动词 v.
～+名词distinguish a distant object辨识远处物体distinguish light in the distance看得见远处的灯光distinguish road mark in the fog看清雾中的路标～+副词distinguish carefully仔细区别distinguish clearly使十分显著distinguish crudely粗俗地显耀distinguish justly公正地区别distinguish obviously〔sharply〕明显地区别distinguish readily容易看清～+介词distinguish among在…之间辨别distinguish as以…而出名distinguish as a poet以诗人而著名distinguish as a writer作为一名作家出了名distinguish between … and把…和…区别开来,辨别distinguish between good and evil区别善恶distinguish between illusion and reality分清虚实distinguish between innocence and guilt分清无罪和有罪distinguish by因…而出名distinguish by bravery因勇敢而出名distinguish by scholarship以博学而著名distinguish by winning gold medal因获得金牌而出名distinguish for因…而出名distinguish for eloquence因雄辩而扬名distinguish for its public service为公务尽力而闻名distinguish from把…和…区别开来,分清distinguish in在某方面出名distinguish in literature在文学上出人头地distinguish in music在音乐方面成就出众distinguish into classes把东西分成类
用作动词v.
distinguish between v.+prep.
辨别,识别两者之间的不同 recognize the difference between (two things or people) distinguish between sthPeople who can't distinguish between colours are said to be colour-blind.不能辨别颜色的人称为色盲。
We can distinguish between gold and silver.我们能区分金和银。
distinguish for v.+prep.
因…而出名 be famous for (sth) be distinguished for sthHe was distinguished for his eloquence.他因善于雄辩而出名。
He is distinguished for his sense of humour.他以其幽默感著称。
He is distinguished for his profound learning in mathematics.他以其数学上的渊博学识而闻名。
distinguish from v.+prep.
显示出特性; 将…与…区别开 show the difference between (sb or sth and sb or sth else set sb or sth apart from sb or sth else)
distinguish oneself v.+pron.
突出; 炫耀 make oneself noticeable by one's behaviour 近义词 key键make做see看见mark记号spot地点know了解tell告诉name名称honor荣誉grace优美apart相距detect发觉define规定decide决定secern区别discern辨别pick out挑出make out起草identify鉴定classify分类famous著名的discover发现describe描述dignify使高贵recognize承认set apart分开tell apart辨别perceive注意到separate分开的single out挑选signalise 表明extricate使解脱specify详细说明signalize使显著discriminate区分differentiate区分qualify使具备资格coordinate使协调individualize使具有个性recognise承认key out切断characterize表示 … 的典型…
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Can you distinguish the twins apart?你能分清这对双胞胎吗?
The twins are so much alike that you could scarcely distinguish them.这一对孪生子长得一模一样,你很难识别他们。
She can distinguish them by their voices.她可以通过他们的声音辨认出他们。
He is good at distinguishing the sounds of different instruments in an orchestra.他善于辨别乐队里不同乐器的声音。
A person with good eyesight can distinguish distant objects.视力好的人可以看清楚远处的物体。
We could distinguish the path only by the flashes of lightning.我们只能靠闪电的光才能看得见路。
Sometimes formal English and informal English must be carefully distinguished.有时候正式英语与非正式英语要十分小心地加以区分。
v.动词
distinguish的基本意思是“辨认,识别,区分”,通过听力、视力等感官辨认人或物,这些人或物可以是相像的东西,也可以是不相像但紧密相关容易引起误解的东西,引申可表示“与众不同”。 distinguish主要用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。作“出名,与众不同”解时,接反身代词作宾语。 distinguish作“区分”解时,常与介词between或from连用。 distinguish作“与众不同”解时,后常接介词by, for或in。
动词99%,名词1%
用作及物动词Speechesdistinguishhuman beings from animals.人类和动物的区别在于人会说话。
It's important todistinguishfact from fiction.把现实与虚构区分开来是很重要的。
The twins were so much alike that it was impossible todistinguishone from the other.这对孪生子像得使人无法分辨。
We shoulddistinguishbetween right and wrong.我们应辨别是非。
Shedistinguishedherself by her coolness and bravery.她因头脑冷静、敢作敢为而为人称道。verb.tell the difference
同义词 analyze,categorize,characterize,determine,differentiate,discriminate,divide,figure out,identify,know,qualify,recognize,separateascertain,classify,collate,decide,demarcate,diagnose,estimate,extricate,finger,individualize,individuate,judge,label,mark,name,part,pinpoint,place,select,sift,signalize,singularize,specify,spot,tagdeterminate,diagnosticate,make out,mark off,set apart,set off,single out,sort out,tell apart,tell between,tell from
反义词 allow,combine,confuse,connect,join,link,miss,misunderstand,mix up,unite,ignore,lose,overlookverb.discern, identify
同义词 notice,detect,discriminate,read,recognize,perceive,discover,see,knowspy,remark,dig,eye,flash,spot,focus,mark,note,beam,observe,descry,catch,tell,viewmake out,take ineyeballget a load of,get an eyeful,pick out,pick up on
反义词 misinterpret,overlook,neglect,miss,misunderstand,pass by,ignoreverb.make famous
同义词 admireimmortalize,acknowledge,dignify,praise,signalize,honor,celebratepay tribute to
反义词 reproach,denounce,shame,disgrace,condemn,disregard,ignore The mechanism distinguishes a “ solvency” crisis from a “ liquidity” one, with bondholders in insolvent countries expected to take the brunt of losses, but does not come into force until2013.
欧洲稳定机制将支付能力危机同流动性危机区分开来；破产国家的债券持有人预计要分担损失，但此项规定到2013年后才会生效。 ecocn
It now distinguishes whatever nourishes the mind and spirit from the training which is merely professional or practical or from the trivialities which are no training at all.
而现在，自由是用来区分哪些教育能滋养我们的心灵，哪些教育仅仅是职业技能培训，哪些教育根本就是无聊的琐事，连培训都谈不上。 ecocn
One of the characteristics that distinguishes extraordinary individuals apart is their persistence.
伟人与其他人的区别最大的区别之一便是他们的持之以恒。 yeeyan
One thing that distinguishes quantum from classical physics is how probabilities work.
区分量子物理和经典物理的一种方法是可能性实现的不同。 yeeyan
This distinguishes one set of instructions from the next.
这将把一组指令与另一组指令区分开来。 ibm
Transformation is the main characteristic that distinguishes MDD from other approaches that use modeling.
转换是区别 MDD与其他使用建模的方法的主要特征。 ibm
What, then, distinguishes these two mechanisms from one another?
那么，这两种机制怎么区分？ yeeyan |