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单词 distinguish
释义 dis·tin·guish 英dɪˈstɪŋgwɪʃ美dɪˈstɪŋgwɪʃAHDdĭ-stĭngʹgwĭsh ★★☆☆☆高四六研IMST牛46八COCA⁴¹⁸³BNC⁴²¹⁷iWeb⁴³²⁴Economist⁷⁴⁰⁶
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.区别⁸³;辨认;使显著形容词distinguishable副词distinguishably过去分词distinguished现在分词distinguishing三单distinguishes
关系判断属性

v.动词
vt. & vi. 辨别,区别

see, hear, recognize, understand well the difference

vt. 显扬自己,使自己扬名

behave so as to bring credit to oneself


Verb:
mark as different;

We distinguish several kinds of maple

detect with the senses;

The fleeing convicts were picked out of the darkness by the watchful prison guards

I can't make out the faces in this photograph

be a distinctive feature, attribute, or trait; sometimes in a very positive sense;

His modesty distinguishes him from his peers

make conspicuous or noteworthyidentify as in botany or biology, for example
v.动词
distinguish between, distinguish from

distinguish between与distinguish from的意思基本相同。但between有时可以省略,意思仍然不变,而from则不可省略, distinguish from偶尔也作“使…不同于”解, distinguish between则无此义。

distinguish, differ

这组词的共同意思是“不同于…”。其区别是:

distinguish既可作及物动词,也可作不及物动词,而differ只可作不及物动词。当differ译作“有区别,不同于”时,一般不以人作主语。此外, differ还可作“看法不同,与…意见相左”解,而distinguish则无此义。

distinguish, demarcate, differentiate, discriminate

这组词的共同意思是“区分”。其区别是:

distinguish用于有联系的各种事物,可以相像,也可以不相像; differentiate用于同类物品; discriminate用于只有细微差别的事物,如真伪钞票; 而demarcate则用于区别明显,犹如有一条界线的事物。

discern,discriminate,distinguish

这些动词均有“区别、辨别”之意。

discern语义较笼统,着重精深与准确的观察力,不一定有能力辨别关系密切的各项事物。

discriminate语气强,指从十分相似的事物中辨出差异,尤其把好坏区分开来。

distinguish普通用词,指辨别者的能力或实际观察到的区别,强调辨别所需的技巧。

来源于拉丁语中由dis-分离和stinguere刺组成的复合动词distinguere,原义是“以刺的记号区别”。
词根词缀: di-分离 + -stingu-刺 + -ish动词词尾
用作动词 v.
~+名词distinguish a distant object辨识远处物体distinguish light in the distance看得见远处的灯光distinguish road mark in the fog看清雾中的路标~+副词distinguish carefully仔细区别distinguish clearly使十分显著distinguish crudely粗俗地显耀distinguish justly公正地区别distinguish obviously〔sharply〕明显地区别distinguish readily容易看清~+介词distinguish among在…之间辨别distinguish as以…而出名distinguish as a poet以诗人而著名distinguish as a writer作为一名作家出了名distinguish between … and把…和…区别开来,辨别distinguish between good and evil区别善恶distinguish between illusion and reality分清虚实distinguish between innocence and guilt分清无罪和有罪distinguish by因…而出名distinguish by bravery因勇敢而出名distinguish by scholarship以博学而著名distinguish by winning gold medal因获得金牌而出名distinguish for因…而出名distinguish for eloquence因雄辩而扬名distinguish for its public service为公务尽力而闻名distinguish from把…和…区别开来,分清distinguish in在某方面出名distinguish in literature在文学上出人头地distinguish in music在音乐方面成就出众distinguish into classes把东西分成类
用作动词v.
distinguish between v.+prep.

辨别,识别两者之间的不同 recognize the difference between (two things or people)

distinguish between sthPeople who can't distinguish between colours are said to be colour-blind.不能辨别颜色的人称为色盲。
We can distinguish between gold and silver.我们能区分金和银。
distinguish for v.+prep.

因…而出名 be famous for (sth)

be distinguished for sthHe was distinguished for his eloquence.他因善于雄辩而出名。
He is distinguished for his sense of humour.他以其幽默感著称。
He is distinguished for his profound learning in mathematics.他以其数学上的渊博学识而闻名。
distinguish from v.+prep.

显示出特性; 将…与…区别开 show the difference between (sb or sth and sb or sth else set sb or sth apart from sb or sth else)


distinguish oneself v.+pron.

突出; 炫耀 make oneself noticeable by one's behaviour

钱博士dis分开+stingu刺,戳+ish动词后缀→戳开⇒区分,使杰出,使表现突出
词根stingu-刺,戳来自拉丁语,过去分词形式为stinct-。它和日耳曼单词sting刺,刺痛、stick刺,戳等同源,最终都源自原始印欧语词根*steig-刺。
非常记忆dis的士〖拼音〗+tin罐头〖熟词〗+guish鬼神〖拼音〗⇒的士司机用罐头瓶当照妖镜辨别鬼神dis分开+stingu刺,戳+ish动词后缀→戳开⇒区分,使杰出,使表现突出。词根记忆dis分离+stingu刺+ ish→将刺挑出来→区别,辨别词根记忆di分开+sting刺+uish→将刺挑出来→区别,辨别词根记忆di分开+sting刺+uish→将刺挑出来→区别,辨别词根记忆dis分开+stingu=sting+ish=把刺分开=区别谐音记忆音“的士停为谁”⇒为你还是为我⇒如何区别近义词 key键make做see看见mark记号spot地点know了解tell告诉name名称honor荣誉grace优美apart相距detect发觉define规定decide决定secern区别discern辨别pick out挑出make out起草identify鉴定classify分类famous著名的discover发现describe描述dignify使高贵recognize承认set apart分开tell apart辨别perceive注意到separate分开的single out挑选signalise 表明extricate使解脱specify详细说明signalize使显著discriminate区分differentiate区分qualify使具备资格coordinate使协调individualize使具有个性recognise承认key out切断characterize表示 … 的典型…
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.Can you distinguish the twins apart?你能分清这对双胞胎吗?
The twins are so much alike that you could scarcely distinguish them.这一对孪生子长得一模一样,你很难识别他们。
She can distinguish them by their voices.她可以通过他们的声音辨认出他们。
He is good at distinguishing the sounds of different instruments in an orchestra.他善于辨别乐队里不同乐器的声音。
A person with good eyesight can distinguish distant objects.视力好的人可以看清楚远处的物体。
We could distinguish the path only by the flashes of lightning.我们只能靠闪电的光才能看得见路。
Sometimes formal English and informal English must be carefullydistinguished.有时候正式英语与非正式英语要十分小心地加以区分。Pdistinguishinga.有区别的Pdistinguisheda.卓著的著名的Pindistinguishability不可区分性Pcontradistinguishvt.通过对比区别…Pindistinguishablea.不能辨别的不能区别的Pdistinguishablea.区别得出的辩认得出的可辨别的Pundistinguisheda.未经区分的未被注意到的普通的平凡的

v.动词

distinguish的基本意思是“辨认,识别,区分”,通过听力、视力等感官辨认人或物,这些人或物可以是相像的东西,也可以是不相像但紧密相关容易引起误解的东西,引申可表示“与众不同”。

distinguish主要用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。作“出名,与众不同”解时,接反身代词作宾语。

distinguish作“区分”解时,常与介词between或from连用。

distinguish作“与众不同”解时,后常接介词by, for或in。


动词99%,名词1%
用作及物动词Speechesdistinguishhuman beings from animals.人类和动物的区别在于人会说话。
It's important todistinguishfact from fiction.把现实与虚构区分开来是很重要的。
The twins were so much alike that it was impossible todistinguishone from the other.这对孪生子像得使人无法分辨。
We shoulddistinguishbetween right and wrong.我们应辨别是非。
Shedistinguishedherself by her coolness and bravery.她因头脑冷静、敢作敢为而为人称道。verb.tell the difference
同义词 analyze,categorize,characterize,determine,differentiate,discriminate,divide,figure out,identify,know,qualify,recognize,separateascertain,classify,collate,decide,demarcate,diagnose,estimate,extricate,finger,individualize,individuate,judge,label,mark,name,part,pinpoint,place,select,sift,signalize,singularize,specify,spot,tagdeterminate,diagnosticate,make out,mark off,set apart,set off,single out,sort out,tell apart,tell between,tell from
反义词 allow,combine,confuse,connect,join,link,miss,misunderstand,mix up,unite,ignore,lose,overlookverb.discern, identify
同义词 detect,discover,discriminate,know,notice,perceive,read,recognize,seebeam,catch,descry,dig,eye,eyeball,flash,focus,mark,note,observe,remark,spot,spy,tell,viewget a load of,get an eyeful,make out,pick out,pick up on,take in
反义词 ignore,misinterpret,miss,misunderstand,neglect,overlook,pass byverb.make famous
同义词 admireacknowledge,celebrate,dignify,honor,immortalize,praise,signalizepay tribute to
反义词 condemn,denounce,disgrace,disregard,ignore,reproach,shame
aggrandizeverb cause something to seem or be greater, bigger
acclaim,applaud,augment,beef up,boost,commend,dignify,enlarge,ennoble,expand,extend,glorify,heighten,hike,hike up,honor,hype,increase,intensify,jack up,jump,magnify,multiply,parlay,praise
beholdverb regard;look at
catch,consider,contemplate,descry,discern,distinguish,earmark,eye,eyeball,feast one's eyes,flash,lay eyes on,note,notice,observe,perceive,regard,scan,see,spot,spy,survey,view,watch,witness
beholdsverb regard;look at
catches,considers,contemplates,descries,discerns,distinguishes,earmarks,eyeballs,eyes,feasts one's eyes,flashes,lies eyes on,notes,notices,observes,perceives,regards,scans,sees,spies,spots,surveys,views,watches,witnesses
classifiesverb categorize
allocates,allots,alphabetizes,analyzes,arranges,assorts,brands,breaks down,buttons down,catalogues,classes,codifies,collocates,coordinates,correlates,disposes,distinguishes,distributes,divides,dockets,embodies,files,grades,groups,incorporates,indexes,labels,matches,names,numbers,orders,organizes,pegs,pigeonholes,puts away,puts down as,puts down for,ranges,ranks,ranks out,rates,regiments,segregates,size up,sizes,sorts,systematizes,tabs,tabulates,tags,takes one's measure,tickets,typecasts,types
classifyverb categorize
allocate,allot,alphabetize,analyze,arrange,assort,brand,break down,button down,catalogue,class,codify,collocate,coordinate,correlate,dispose,distinguish,distribute,divide,docket,embody,file,grade,group,incorporate,index,label,match,name,number,order,organize,peg,pigeonhole,put away,put down as,put down for,range,rank,rank out,rate,regiment,segregate,size,size up,sort,systematize,tab,tabulate,tag,take one's measure,ticket,type,typecast
contrastverb compare, differ
balance,be a foil to,be contrary to,be dissimilar,be diverse,be unlike,be variable,bracket,collate,conflict,contradict,depart,deviate,differentiate,disagree,distinguish,diverge,hang,hold a candle to,match up,mismatch,oppose,separate,set in opposition,set off,stack up against,stand out,vary,weigh The European: But how do we distinguish progress from good progress?
《欧洲人》:那我们如何从改进中区分出好的进步? yeeyan

How to distinguish coverage and variation?
怎样区别作用范围和变体? ibm

If I decided to use both the taxonomy and the category as folders, then the connector would then most likely map an item class to each, in order to distinguish them.
如果决定将分类法和类别都用作文件夹,那么连接器很可能将一个项目类映射到这两者,以便区分它们。 ibm

If this were true, it should be equally easy to distinguish among individuals of any species, so long as you have the requisite perceptual abilities of that species.
如果是这样的话,那么识别任何物种的个体应该是同等容易的,只要你拥有该物种的必需的感知能力。 yeeyan

In English, among the oaks, we distinguish the pin oak, among bears, grizzly bears.
英语中,在橡树中,我们区分了针叶橡树,在熊科里,有北美棕熊。 yeeyan

In spite of the fog the crew can distinguish the coastline fairly well.
虽然有雾,船员们仍能相当清楚地识别出那是岸线。《新英汉大辞典》

In the previous section, you saw how to create links, but not how to distinguish the links you created.
在上一节中,您学习了如何创建链接,但尚不知道如何区分所创建的链接。 ibm

It means that you have to distinguish between them.
这意味着你必须得辨别它们。21cn

So if it's not the thrill of gambling, what does distinguish the serial entrepreneur and the ice climber from the population at large?
所以如果这不是赌博的话,那怎么将那些曾出不穷的企业家、冰山攀登者同其他人区别开来呢? yeeyan

So the question here is how do you distinguish a sentence, or an assertion, from an argument?
所以这里的问题是你怎样区分,一个句子,一个主张和一个论点?163

These generated particles then create patterns of light that the detectors can distinguish.
这些产生的粒子当时产生探测器能够识别的光图样。 yeeyan

They can identify objects around them and distinguish people.
它们可以辨别身边的物体,识别人。 hxen

We can distinguish one kind of substance from another by its properties.
我们可以根据物质的特性把一种物质与另一种物质辨别开来。《新英汉大辞典》

We may distinguish construction from destruction by the following criterion.
我们可以用下列标准区分是建设还是破坏。 ebigear

We distinguish ourselves by the way we behave, by our sensitivities, by our relations with the world.
我们在我们的行为方式,我们的敏感性和与世界的关系中区分彼此。 yeeyan

Writing the versions in separate elements makes it easier to distinguish them.
在单独的元素中写入这些版本有助于轻松区分它们。 ibm
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