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dis·tend 英dɪˈstend美dɪˈstɛndAHDdĭ-stĕndʹ ☆☆☆☆☆高四ＧＩＳＴ宝COCA⁵⁵²⁶⁹BNC¹¹⁴⁰²⁴⁺⁵iWeb³⁶⁷⁷⁹
基本英英词源记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
v.扩大⁸;扩张⁵⁰;吹大⁸;膨胀³⁴过去分词distended现在分词distending三单distends
加工扩大膨胀
Verb:
become wider;His pupils were dilated cause to expand as it by internal pressure;The gas distended the animal's body swell from or as if from internal pressure;The distended bellies of the starving cows dis-, 分开，散开。-tend,延伸，词源同tend, intend. 即伸展开，膨胀。钱博士dis分离，在此引申为向相反的方向+tend延展→使向相反的方向延展⇒使膨胀
词根tend-延展，拉长来自拉丁语，过去分词形式为ens-ent-。它和拉丁词根ten-持有，抓住，保持同源，最终源自原始印欧语词根*ten-延展，拉长。GRE红宝书dis向四面八方, tend拉－使膨胀
tend 拉长，延伸，近于extend向外拉 延伸，扩张，dis 向四周 + tend 拉
dis+tend 拉→向四面拉→膨胀dis分离，在此引申为向相反的方向+tend延展→使向相反的方向延展⇒使膨胀。GRE难词记忆distend→dis=apart+tend=to stretch 伸展→向外伸展→膨胀词根记忆dis分开+ tend拉→ 向四面拉 ⇒膨胀词根记忆dis分开+tend=向四周延伸=膨胀近义词 out出blow打击widen加宽bulge膨胀enlarge扩大magnify放大stretch伸展balloon气球broaden变宽bloat使肿胀increase增加swell up膨胀dilate使扩大inflate使膨胀aggrandize增加swell使膨胀expand使 … 膨胀blow out吹灭突然爆裂…
动词71%,名词29%
Swollen ordistendedbeyond normal size by fluid or gaseous material.肿胀的液体或气体材料超过正常尺寸的肿胀或膨胀
Having eyes with greatlydistendedpupils.眼珠暴突的具有带有膨大的瞳孔的眼睛的verb.(bulge, swell
同义词 amplify,augment,balloon,bloat,dilate,distort,enlarge,expand,increase,inflate,lengthen,puff,stretch,widen
反义词 abbreviate,abridge,compress,condense,contract,curtail,decrease,deflate,diminish,lessen,lower,reduce,shorten,shrinkcave in,fall
balloonverb billow out;bloat
belly,blow up,bulge,dilate,enlarge,expand,inflate,puff out,swell
balloonedverb billow out;bloat
bellied,blew up,bulged,dilated,distended,enlarged,expanded,inflated,puffed out,swelled
blew upverb inflate
became angry,became enraged,erupted,hit the roof,lost control,lost temper,raged,raved,went off the deep end
bloatverb blow up like a balloon
balloon,belly,bilge,billow,dilate,distend,enlarge,expand,inflate,puff up,swell
blow upverb inflate
billow,bloat,distend,enlarge,expand,fill,inflate,puff up,pump up,swell
bulgeverb project outward
bag,balloon,beetle,billow,bloat,bug out,dilate,distend,enlarge,expand,extrude,jut,overhang,poke out,pop out,protrude,protuberate,puff out,stand out,stick out,swell The stomachs of starving people often distend.
饥民的腹部常“鼓”得大大的。 chinabaike
Blood vessels in the lungs are filled and distend. Capillary changes have been observed in the animal model of simulated microgravity.
肺血管充盈、扩张，并在模拟微重力动物模型中观察到肺微血管损伤。 cnki
Progress I dare not say, but say hundred have a good swim, this cowhide appears distend sent a drop.
是不是进步我不敢说，但说百分百畅游，这个牛皮似乎吹大发了点。 kekenet |