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dis·tant·ly 英'distəntli美'distəntli ☆☆☆☆☆高COCA³⁵⁵²⁴BNC²²⁰⁶⁷iWeb³⁴⁰²⁸Economist⁵³⁵⁸¹⁺¹ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型用法例句例句 adj.疏远的⁹;遥远的⁸¹;远房的⁶;陌生的³;远行的¹副词distantly adj.形容词 时间或空间远隔的,遥远的far away in space or time A远亲的of people not closely 不太友好,不太热情not very friendly; reserved Adjective: separated in space or coming from or going to a distance;distant villages the sound of distant traffic a distant sound a distant telephone call far apart in relevance or relationship or kinship ;a distant cousin a remote relative a distant likeness considerations entirely removed or remote from politics remote in manner;stood apart with aloof dignity a distant smile he was upstage with strangers separate or apart in time;distant events the remote past or future located far away spatially;distant lands remote stars adj.形容词 distant, far, remote这三个词的共同意思是“远的”“遥远的”。其区别是: distant指时间上、空间上的遥远,也可指亲属关系上的疏远; 而far除表示实际距离的远和时间的遥远外,还可指程度上的“远”; remote指时间或距离上是遥远的,也指在感情、兴趣等方面距离很大的,还指关系方面疏远的或淡薄的。另外, distant常用于比喻; far通常用于文学语体,用来描写异国风光或景色等。 例如: She is always distant with strangers.她对陌生人总是很冷漠。 He is a distant uncle of mine.他是我的一位远房叔叔。 My school is far from the town.我的学校离城很远。 My hometown is remote from sea.我的家乡离海很远。distant,far,remote这些形容词都含有“远的”之意。 distant语意最强,强调距离。 far除特殊情况外,侧重长距离。也可用作引申意义。 remote侧重指偏离中心地带。 14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古法语的distant,意为遥远的 用作形容词 adj. ~+名词distant manner冷淡的态度distant past远古,往昔副词+~far distant很远~+介词distant from the earth离地球远distant from London离伦敦很远distant towards〔with〕 workmates对同事很冷淡 用作形容词adj.dim and distant很久以前 long past distant-ly像⇒adj.疏远的⁹;遥远的⁸¹;远房的⁶;陌生的³;远行的¹adj.远;远的;远隔的;远离的;久远的;冷淡的;隐约的;模糊的;远亲的;非近亲的;远处的;出神的;恍惚的;不相似的;不同的;人不友好的近义词 farcoldcoolapartfaintformalremotefarawayseparatedispersedunfriendly反义词 nearwarmclosecordialfriendly 用作形容词adj. 用作定语 ~+ n.That is a distant country.那是一个遥〈远的〉国度。 We hope to go there in the not-too-distant future.我们希望在不久的将来去那儿一趟。 It happened in the distant past.此事发生在遥〈远的〉过去。 We like to hear about distant countries.我们喜欢了解遥远国家的情况。 You can see the distant leaves at the top of the old tree.你可以看见这棵老树顶上稀疏的树叶。 There is a distant resemblance between the two cousins.这两个堂兄弟略微有些相似。 She is a distant cousin.她是我的远房表妹。 用作表语 S+be+~The airport is ten miles distant.机场离此地有十英里远。 Her manner was rather distant.她的态度相当冷淡。S+be+~+ prep .-phraseThe moon is distant from the earth.月球离地球甚远。 My house is only a mile distant from the zoo.我家离动物园只有一英里。 The village is rather distant from here.小村离这里还相当远。 He remained distant from the people he worked with.他对同事们始终敬而远之。 She was distant towards her father.她对她父亲很冷淡。 He is a trouble maker.You must be distant with him.他是个捣蛋鬼,你不要跟他在一起。 adj.形容词
distant的基本含义是“远离的”,常可引申表示“疏远的”“冷淡的”。 distant既可指空间,也可指时间,有时可跟测量单位连用。作定语时,有“在远处的”的意思,也有“来自远处的”的意思。 distant表示“从某地到某地很远”时常与介词from连用,当表示“与〔对〕…疏远”时常与介词with或toward连用。 形容词100% It snows all the year round in that distant little village.在那个遥远的小村落里整年下雪。 This palmer came from a very distant place.这个朝圣者来自非常远的地方。 They are very distantly followed by India, Brazil and Russia. 远远跟在后面的,是印度、巴西和俄罗斯。 iciba “ Why do you address me so coldly--so distantly?” asked the young Greek. “你称呼我时为什么这样冷淡?”那希腊美人问道。 ebigear A brother and sister, for example, share many more genes than distantly related cousins. 举例来说,一对兄弟或姐妹比远房堂兄弟姊妹共享的基因多。 yeeyan Anger was still absent, and she knew, distantly, that he had experienced loss too. 没有愤怒,她隐约地知道,他也经历了失去。 yeeyan Bottlenose and Guyana dolphins, two distantly related species, often come together to socialise in waters off the coast of Costa Rica. 宽吻海豚和圭亚那海豚是远亲关系,但经常会在哥斯达黎加沿海海域聚会交流。 yeeyan But again, religious fare was the favourite subject, followed by sport, and only distantly by scientific subjects. 可宗教故事还是他们最爱的主题,紧接着是体育相关的内容,科学题材的书籍受到了冷遇。 yeeyan He becomes delirious with dreaming and hears distantly the brass handle under the Brassoed letterbox clattering once. 他的神志有些混乱,听到远处的黄铜信下黄铜把手咔嗒地想。 yeeyan He claims to be distantly related to the British royal family. 他声称自己与英国王室是远亲。 iciba I can only distantly remember all this. 我只能隐隐约约地记得这些事。 iciba I felt very independent. I was only distantly aware of other people. 我觉得自己相当独立,与其他人都有距离感。 yeeyan It's a Lyssianasid amphipod, which is distantly related to shrimp. 它是一只 Lyssianasid片脚类动物,是虾的远亲。 yeeyan |