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dis·si·pate·s 英'dɪsɪpeɪt美'dɪsɪpeɪt COCA⁴⁵²³⁴BNC⁵⁷⁷⁵⁵Economist³⁴³¹⁸⁺³ 基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句 v.驱散²⁶;消散⁵⁰;散去¹;浪费¹¹;挥霍⁵;放荡⁷原型dissipate的三单形容词dissipative名词dissipater过去分词dissipated现在分词dissipating三单dissipates v.动词 vt. & vi. 驱散; 消失cause to disperse; go away vt. 浪费waste foolishly Verb: to cause to separate and go in different directions;She waved her hand and scattered the crowds move away from each other;The crowds dispersed The children scattered in all directions when the teacher approached spend frivolously and unwisely;Fritter away one's inheritance live a life of pleasure, especially with respect to alcoholic consumption v.动词 dissipate, consume, fritter, squander, waste这组词都有“浪费”的意思。其区别是: waste指任意地挥霍,通常是花费而不见成果; squander的意思比waste强,强调胡乱花费,含有花光而导致贫困的意思; dissipate指因奢侈而丧失东西,犹如随风撒东西一样,强调将存有的东西用光或几乎用光; fritter常和away连用,指一点一点地花费,或花费在不重要的东西上,含有逐渐用光的意思; consume强调吞食或毁坏,但也可指完全浪费或挥霍掉,用于金钱或财产时,指频繁地减少,偶尔用于时间或精力时,指无益地花费。例如: The council has been squandering the ratepayers' money.市议会一直在挥霍房地产纳税人的金钱。 He dissipated his large fortune in a few years of heavy spending.他在几年的大肆挥霍中把自己一大笔财产都花光了。 She fritters away all her money on clothes and trips to the cinema.她把所有金钱都浪费在穿衣服和看电影上了。 The fire soon consumed the wooden buildings.大火很快就把那些木制建筑物吞没了。 用作动词 v. ~+名词dissipate one's energies浪费精力dissipate one's fortune挥霍财产dissipate the mists驱散大雾副词+~often dissipate常常浪费soon dissipate很快挥霍一空~+副词dissipate abruptly突然驱散dissipate carelessly粗心地驱散dissipate partially部分地驱散dissipate quickly很快散开dissipate thoughtlessly轻率地驱散 用作动词v. dissipate in v.+prep.
因…而挥霍〔浪费〕 waste entirely (fortune, energy, etc. because of sth) dissipate sth in sthHe often dissipated his energies in trivial matters.他常在无关紧要的小事上浪费精力。 He dissipated the family fortune in only a few years of wild living.他仅仅几年的放荡生活就把家财挥霍尽了。近义词 shell壳blow打击fool傻瓜waste废物spend预算shoot发射dispel驱散spread传播loosen松开scatter散播disperse分散squander浪费fool away浪费dissolve使溶解throw away扔掉spread out伸开foolishly愚蠢地fritter油炸馅饼disintegrate瓦解break up结束,散会drive away把车开走frivol away愚蠢地浪费fritter away浪费时间等)…反义词 accumulate积累 用作动词(v. 用作不及物动词 S+~+AWhen it started to rain, the crowd quickly dissipated.刚刚下雨,人群很快就散了。 Gradually the fog dissipated as the sun came up.当太阳渐渐升起时,雾渐渐散去。 Clouds dissipate before the wind.云层在风到来之前消散了。 The doubt dissipated.怀疑消失了。 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.He tried to dissipate the smoke by opening a window.他打开一扇窗户想把烟驱散。 The sun dissipated the mists.太阳驱散了雾。 The news dissipated my fear.这条消息驱散了我的恐惧。 Don't dissipate your efforts.不要白费劲了。 He soon dissipated his fortune.他不久便把他的财产挥霍光了。 The heat had to be dissipated by elaborate cooling systems.热得用复杂的冷却装置散发。 v.动词
dissipate的基本意思是“驱散”,表示使一群、一团、聚集在一起的人或一个组件体分开或散开。明确表示彻底分解、分开、分化,最后消失。 dissipate还可指“浪费”“挥霍”,指将钱财撒向四面八方,消耗殆尽。 dissipate可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语。 动词100% 用作动词The sundissipatedthe mist.太阳驱散了雾。 Her son's letterdissipatedall her fears and anxiety.她儿子的来信消除了她一切恐惧和焦虑。 The crowddissipatedsoon after the police arrived.在警察到达之后,人群很快散去了。 He soondissipatedhis fortune.他很快就把财产浪费光了。 Francisdissipatedhis large fortune inherited from his grandfather in a few years.弗朗西斯在几年里就把他从祖父那里继承下来的一大笔财产挥霍光了。verb.expend, spend 同义词 deplete,use upblow,consume,dump,lavish,misspend,misuse,squander,wastebe wasteful with,burn up,fritter away,indulge oneself,kiss goodbye,run through,throw away,trifle away 反义词 build,hoard,save,starveaccumulate,appear,collect,gatherverb.disappear 同义词 evaporate,dispel,spread,disperse,vanish,dissolveevanesce,scatterdrive away,melt away,run dry 反义词 saveappear,assemble,gather,collecthoard,accumulategarner At low impedance levels, the effects of the interference aren't noticeable because the charge dissipates rapidly. 在低阻抗之下,由于电荷迅速消散,所以干扰的影响不明显。 eefocus Just as a drawn- out bankruptcy dissipates the value of a firm’s assets, a default in which a country faces legal battles with squabbling groups of creditors weakens its capacity to repay debt. 就像历时长久的破产纠纷会慢慢耗尽一个公司的财产一样,一个国家提出拖欠时,要和纠缠不休的债权人大打法律战争,会降低其还款能力。 ecocn Redness gradually dissipates in about one or two weeks for most patients. 大多数病人红肿大约一周或两周消退。 dxy The intrigue surrounding the murders dissipates. 围绕着这起谋杀的阴谋渐渐散去。 yeeyan Usually, that repugnance dissipates once people become familiar with new technologies. 通常,一旦人们开始熟悉新技术,这种抵触就会消失。 yeeyan When it's held away from you, the radiation dissipates into the air. 当手机远离你时,辐射就会消散到空气中。 tingclass While discusses“ dissipates” subject also to indicate between own creation and individual growth environment and the experience relations through a self- cognition process. 在讨论“消逝”主题的同时也通过一个自我认知的过程来表述自己的创作和个人的成长环境与经历之间的关系。 boshuo |