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dis·si·pate 英ˈdɪsəˌpeɪt美ˈdɪsəˌpetAHDdĭsʹə-pāt' ★☆☆☆☆高四六研ＧＩＭＳＴ宝６COCA¹⁴⁶⁴⁵BNC³⁰⁷³¹iWeb¹¹⁴¹⁶Economist²⁰⁴⁰⁷⁺⁸
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.驱散²⁶;消散⁵⁰;散去¹;浪费¹¹;挥霍⁵;放荡⁷形容词dissipative名词dissipater过去分词dissipated现在分词dissipating三单dissipates
分散分裂处理奢侈行为驱逐浪费，不节制
v.动词
vt. & vi. 驱散; 消失cause to disperse; go away vt. 浪费waste foolishly
Verb:
to cause to separate and go in different directions;She waved her hand and scattered the crowds move away from each other;The crowds dispersed The children scattered in all directions when the teacher approached spend frivolously and unwisely;Fritter away one's inheritance live a life of pleasure, especially with respect to alcoholic consumption
v.动词
dissipate, consume, fritter, squander, waste这组词都有“浪费”的意思。其区别是： waste指任意地挥霍,通常是花费而不见成果; squander的意思比waste强,强调胡乱花费,含有花光而导致贫困的意思; dissipate指因奢侈而丧失东西,犹如随风撒东西一样,强调将存有的东西用光或几乎用光; fritter常和away连用,指一点一点地花费,或花费在不重要的东西上,含有逐渐用光的意思; consume强调吞食或毁坏,但也可指完全浪费或挥霍掉,用于金钱或财产时,指频繁地减少,偶尔用于时间或精力时,指无益地花费。例如: The council has been squandering the ratepayers' money.市议会一直在挥霍房地产纳税人的金钱。
He dissipated his large fortune in a few years of heavy spending.他在几年的大肆挥霍中把自己一大笔财产都花光了。
She fritters away all her money on clothes and trips to the cinema.她把所有金钱都浪费在穿衣服和看电影上了。
The fire soon consumed the wooden buildings.大火很快就把那些木制建筑物吞没了。dis-, 分开，散开。-sip, 扔，分散。引申词义挥霍，浪费。
用作动词 v.
～+名词dissipate one's energies浪费精力dissipate one's fortune挥霍财产dissipate the mists驱散大雾副词+～often dissipate常常浪费soon dissipate很快挥霍一空～+副词dissipate abruptly突然驱散dissipate carelessly粗心地驱散dissipate partially部分地驱散dissipate quickly很快散开dissipate thoughtlessly轻率地驱散
用作动词v.
dissipate in v.+prep.
因…而挥霍〔浪费〕 waste entirely (fortune, energy, etc. because of sth) dissipate sth in sthHe often dissipated his energies in trivial matters.他常在无关紧要的小事上浪费精力。
He dissipated the family fortune in only a few years of wild living.他仅仅几年的放荡生活就把家财挥霍尽了。GRE红宝书dis向四面八方, sipv 呷小口的喝－到处吃喝－浪费
dis 反义 + sip 小口的喝→大喝，挥霍；乱花，千金散尽，散开，失去；音：??皮，嬉皮士喜欢挥霍，玩世不恭，雅皮士勤劳谦逊
分割记忆：dis+sip 喝，饮，到处吃喝→ 浪费；sip本身是一个常考单词钱博士dis分开+sip扔，撒，罕见拉丁语词根+ate拉丁语动词过去分词后缀，在此用作动词后缀→四处撒开扔掉→驱散，消散⇒挥霍，浪费dis分开+sip扔，撒，罕见拉丁语词根-ate…的拉丁语动词过去分词后缀，在此用作动词后缀→四处撒开扔掉→驱散，消散⇒挥霍，浪费。非常记忆dis的士+si寺+pate帕特⇒的士开到寺庙帕特的疑虑才消散GRE难词记忆dissipate→dis+sipate=to throw→to throwapart→使消散联想记忆dis不＋sip小口喝＋ate吃→不能大吃大喝，太浪费联想记忆dis加强+ sip喝，饮+ ate → 到处吃喝 ⇒浪费近义词 shell壳blow打击fool傻瓜waste废物spend预算shoot发射dispel驱散spread传播loosen松开scatter散播disperse分散squander浪费fool away浪费dissolve使溶解throw away扔掉spread out伸开foolishly愚蠢地fritter油炸馅饼disintegrate瓦解break up结束，散会drive away把车开走frivol away愚蠢地浪费fritter away浪费时间等）…反义词 accumulate积累
用作动词(v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AWhen it started to rain, the crowd quickly dissipated.刚刚下雨,人群很快就散了。
Gradually the fog dissipated as the sun came up.当太阳渐渐升起时,雾渐渐散去。
Clouds dissipate before the wind.云层在风到来之前消散了。
The doubt dissipated.怀疑消失了。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.He tried to dissipate the smoke by opening a window.他打开一扇窗户想把烟驱散。
The sun dissipated the mists.太阳驱散了雾。
The news dissipated my fear.这条消息驱散了我的恐惧。
Don't dissipate your efforts.不要白费劲了。
He soon dissipated his fortune.他不久便把他的财产挥霍光了。
The heat had to be dissipated by elaborate cooling systems.热得用复杂的冷却装置散发。Pdissipatern.浪荡子Pdissipateda.沉迷于酒色的闲游浪荡的消失的
v.动词
dissipate的基本意思是“驱散”,表示使一群、一团、聚集在一起的人或一个组件体分开或散开。明确表示彻底分解、分开、分化,最后消失。 dissipate还可指“浪费”“挥霍”,指将钱财撒向四面八方,消耗殆尽。 dissipate可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语。
动词100%
用作动词The sundissipatedthe mist.太阳驱散了雾。
Her son's letterdissipatedall her fears and anxiety.她儿子的来信消除了她一切恐惧和焦虑。
The crowddissipatedsoon after the police arrived.在警察到达之后，人群很快散去了。
He soondissipatedhis fortune.他很快就把财产浪费光了。
Francisdissipatedhis large fortune inherited from his grandfather in a few years.弗朗西斯在几年里就把他从祖父那里继承下来的一大笔财产挥霍光了。verb.expend, spend
同义词 deplete,use upblow,consume,dump,lavish,misspend,misuse,squander,wastebe wasteful with,burn up,fritter away,indulge oneself,kiss goodbye,run through,throw away,trifle away
反义词 build,hoard,save,starveaccumulate,appear,collect,gatherverb.disappear
同义词 dispel,disperse,dissolve,evaporate,spread,vanishevanesce,scatterdrive away,melt away,run dry
反义词 appear,assemble,collect,garner,gatheraccumulate,hoard,save
abuseverb use wrongly
exhaust,misemploy,mishandle,misuse,overburden,overtax,overwork,prostitute,spoil,squander,taint,waste
ateverb erode, wear away;use up
bit,condensed,corroded,crumbled,decayed,decomposed,disappeared,disintegrated,dissipated,dissolved,drained,exhausted,gnawed,liquefied,melted,nibbled,ran through,rotted,rusted,spilled,squandered,vanished,wasted away
attenuateverb weaken
abate,constrict,contract,cripple,debilitate,deflate,disable,dissipate,enfeeble,extenuate,lessen,mitigate,sap,shrink,thin,undermine,vitiate
blewverb use up money
departed,hit the road,split,took a hike,took a powder,went
blowverb use up money
dissipate,lay out,pay out,spend,squander,waste
blow oververb disappear slowly
cease,die down,dissipate,end,finish,fizzle out,pass,peter out,subside,vanish“ When the air temperature is hotter than the skin temperature, our ability to dissipate heat from the body is impaired,” said Sleivert.
当气温高于皮肤的温度时，我们驱散身体热量的能力就被削弱了。 www.chinadaily.com.cn
Don't dissipate your efforts.
不要浪费你的精力。《新英汉大辞典》
Illegal immigration and globalisation“ threaten to dissipate” the American middle- class way of life.
非法移民和全球化“威胁驱散”美国中产阶级的生活方式。 ecocn
In Russia, suspicion of products that are discounted has only recently begun to dissipate.
在俄罗斯，人们对打折商品的疑虑直到最近才开始消散。 iciba
Instead, researchers found that, as oceans become warmer, low-level clouds dissipate from the skies.
相反，研究人员发现，随着海洋温度的升高，低空云层便会消散无踪。 yeeyan
More importantly perhaps, the fear that previously prevented political action has started to dissipate.
也许更重要的是，先前对于封堵政治活动的担忧已经开始消散。 ecocn
Support, however, could dissipate fast if the displaced are not cared for, and Taliban leaders simply melt away.
但如果撤离的人得不到关心，或者塔利班领导人逃跑，民众的支持就可能消散。 ecocn
Their anger is unlikely to dissipate and could easily ignite again, just as quickly as it did last time.
他们的怒气似乎不会消散，而会像上次那样再次轻易暴发。 ecocn
They typically dissipate in the atmosphere and pose little threat.
这些气体通常会在大气中消散，不会构成什么威胁。 ebigear
When the man got vanilla, the engine was still too hot for the vapor lock to dissipate.
当这人买香草冰激凌时，发动机仍然太热不能驱散气阻。 yeeyan |