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词汇 disrupt
释义 dis·rupt 英dɪsˈrʌpt美dɪsˈrʌptAHDdĭs-rŭptʹ ★★☆☆☆高四六研GIMT宝6八COCA⁷³²⁷BNC¹³⁷⁷⁰iWeb⁵⁸⁶⁵Economist⁵⁵³²
基本双解英英词源记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句
vt.干扰⁵⁸;打断²¹;妨碍;使分裂¹¹;使破裂¹名词disrupter过去分词disrupted现在分词disrupting三单disrupts
混乱烦扰烦躁破坏

v.动词
vt. 使混乱,扰乱

bring or throw into disorder


Verb:
make a break in;

We interrupt the program for the following messages

throw into disorder;

This event disrupted the orderly process

interfere in someone else's activity;

Please don't interrupt me while I'm on the phone

词根词缀: dis-分离,分开 + -rupt-打断,破坏钱博士dis分开+rup断裂,破裂+t拉丁语动词的过去分词后缀,=ed,在此构成动词和形容词→断开;已经断开的⇒破坏,扰乱,使中断;分裂的,中断的
词根rup-断裂来自拉丁语,过去分词形式为rupt-。
方振宇词汇奥秘dis分开+rupt破裂→扰乱,使中断,打乱
比较记忆disruptiveadj.破坏性的,制造混乱的,捣乱的衍生词disrupt+ion名词后缀→disruptionn.扰乱
dis分开+rup断裂,破裂+t拉丁语动词的过去分词后缀,=ed,在此构成动词和形容词→断开;已经断开的⇒破坏,扰乱,使中断;分裂的,中断的。GRE红宝书dis分开, rupt断-使分开或断-破坏
dis + rupt 向周围断→中断,破裂,混乱;rupture 断裂
dis分开+rupt断 →使分开断裂→扰乱
非常记忆dis的士+ru如+pt葡萄⇒的士司机妨碍如花吃葡萄词根记忆dis分开+ rupt断→ 使断裂开 ⇒扰乱词根记忆dis分开+rupt断→分开中断→使中断词根记忆dis分开+rupt=分开断=分裂比较rupture破裂近义词 with用halt停止rend撕破stop停止sever切断jumble掺杂tangle缠结cleave裂开divide划分sunder分开arrest逮捕disturb扰乱upset心烦的mess up混乱derange扰乱agitate煽动cut off切断disorder混乱scramble混乱disarray弄乱dissever割裂interrupt打断confuse使困惑intervene干涉interfere干涉disarrange扰乱disunite使分离dislocate使脱臼discompose使不安interfere with打扰break up结束,散会disorganize破坏组织unsettle使某人不安或担忧…
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.An accident has disrupted railway services into and out of the city.一场事故使得进出该城市的铁路交通陷入混乱。
A crowd of protesters disrupted the meeting.一群抗议者扰乱了会议。Pdisruptern.分裂者破坏者Pdisruptorn.分裂者破坏者Pdisruptionn.分裂崩溃瓦解Pdisruptivea.分裂的破坏的

动词99%,名词1%
用作及物动词Protesters tried todisruptthe meeting.抗议者试图扰乱会议。
The communication wasdisruptedby the storm.暴风雨使交通中断。
The bad weather has seriouslydisruptedsupplies of food.恶劣的天气严重地妨碍了食品的供应。
The war seemed likely todisruptthe state.战争可能使这个国家分裂。
The government took decisive steps todisruptany threats from the terrorists.政府采取了决定性的几步去瓦解来自恐怖主义的威胁。verb.upset, disorganize
同义词 disturb,rattleagitate,bollix,confuse,disarray,discombobulate,discompose,disorder,muddle,rummage,shake,spoil,throw,unsettlemess up,mix up,muck up,muddy the waters,psych out,put off,rattle one's cage,screw up,upset the apple cart
反义词 appease,soothe,calm,clear up,compose,enlighten,explain,help,order,organizearrange,readyverb.break, interrupt
同义词 breach,break into,obstructfracture,hole,intrude,open,rupture,unsettle,upsetbreak up,interfere with
反义词 close,orderarrange,organize,ready
break upverb end relationship, activity
adjourn,disassemble,disband,dismantle,disperse,dissolve,divide,divorce,end,halt,part,put an end to,scatter,separate,sever,split,stop,sunder,suspend,take apart,terminate
breaks upverb end relationship, activity
adjourns,disassembles,disbands,dismantles,disperses,disrupts,dissolves,divides,divorces,ends,halts,parts,puts an end to,scatters,separates,severs,splits,stops,sunders,suspends,takes apart,terminates
broke upverb end relationship, activity
adjourned,disassembled,disbanded,dismantled,dispersed,disrupted,dissolved,divided,divorced,ended,halted,parted,put an end to,scattered,separated,severed,split,stopped,sundered,suspended,terminated,took apart
dislocateverb displace
break,disarticulate,disconnect,disengage,disjoint,disorder,disrupt,disturb,disunite,divide,jumble,misplace,mix up,move,put out of joint,remove,rummage,separate,shift,transfer,unhinge,upset
disorderverb mix up, disarrange
clutter,confound,confuse,derange,discompose,discreate,dishevel,disjoint,dislocate,disorganize,disrupt,distemper,disturb,embroil,jumble,mess up,muddle,muss up,rummage,rumple,scatter,shuffle,tumble,unsettle,upset
dissociateverb part company with;separate
abstract,alienate,break off,detach,disassociate,disband,disconnect,disengage,disjoin,disperse,disrupt,distance,disunite,divide,divorce,estrange,isolate,quit,scatter,segregate,set apart,uncouple,unfix Chronically high levels of luteinizing hormone and other signals released by the pituitary disrupt the natural cycle of fertility hormones that signal the ovaries to release eggs.
由脑垂体持续释放更多的促黄体激素和其他信号,这便破坏了传递信号给卵巢释放卵子的生育激素正常循环。 yeezhe

A European defence official says even video surveillance cameras can intercept or disrupt communications.
一欧洲国防官员说就连监视摄像头都能拦截或扰乱通讯。 ecocn

But people went with the flow, and no one let those issues disrupt the class.
但是人们跟着流程走,而没有人会允许这些问题扰乱课堂。 ibm

Chatty colleagues not only disrupt their own schedules, but also prevent you from completing your task on time.
爱讲闲话的同事不仅扰乱自己的日程安排,也会阻碍你按时完成工作。 yeeyan

If you are dealing with legacy tables, you should disable this feature so that GORM won't disrupt the schema that other applications might be expecting.
因此,如果要处理遗留表的话,就一定要禁用该特性,这样 GORM才不会破坏其他应用程序可能会用到的模式。 ibm

In recent years, some groups have resorted to threats and even violence in efforts to disrupt important research.
近年来,一些团体为了达到破坏重要研究的目的而诉诸于威胁甚至暴力。 hjenglish

It will disrupt your sleep.
这会破坏你的睡眠。 kekenet

It also assumes that components to be deleted will not disrupt the interoperability of remaining components with others.
同样,它也假定要删除的组件将不会破坏剩余组件之间的互操作性。 ibm

More feasible, perhaps, is for dieters to actively disrupt the established patterns of how they eat through simple techniques, such as switching the hand they use to eat.
或许对节食者来说更可行的方法是,通过简单的技巧来主动扰乱已经建立的饮食模式,比如调换下不经常拿取食物的手。 yeeyan

What we want to do is find and disrupt these networks.
我们希望找到并破坏这些犯罪网络。 yeeyan

Women interrupt to show concern, but they think men disrupt the discussion by shifting the subject.
女人插话是向表现出关心,但她们认为男人用转移话题的方式中断谈话。 putclub
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