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dis·pute 英dɪˈspjuːt美dɪˈspjutAHDdĭ-spy›tʹ ★★★★☆高四六研ＧＩＴ宝４八COCA³⁴⁶²BNC²⁸⁵⁵iWeb³⁵⁵²Economist²⁹⁷⁸
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v.争论³²;辩驳²;争议²⁶;质疑⁷n.争论;争端²⁷;争吵⁶复数disputes名词disputer过去分词disputed现在分词disputing三单disputes
争论争辩双方协商语言争论，辩解
v.动词
vt. & vi. 辩论; 争论argue; debate; quarrel in words vt. 怀疑真实性或妥当性question the truth or validity of
n.名词
CU辩论,争端,争执an argument or quarrel
Noun:
a disagreement or argument about something important;he had a dispute with his wife there were irreconcilable differences the familiar conflict between Republicans and Democrats coming into conflict with
Verb:
take exception to;She challenged his claims have a disagreement over something;We quarreled over the question as to who discovered America These two fellows are always scrapping over something
v.动词
dispute, argue, debate, discuss这组词的共同意思是“辩论”“讨论”“争论”。其中最常用的是discuss,通过各种途径摆事实或讲道理,分析各种观点肯定的或否定的等,讨论各种问题国家大事或日常小事等,采用各种方法激烈争辩或平心静气探讨切磋都可以用discuss。其他各词则各有侧重：argue强调主体确认自己的观点是正确的,引用单方面论据为自己辩解并批驳对方。debate强调公开地、有组织的讨论或辩论重大问题,口语中则强调不同观点激烈交锋。dispute则强调争论的激烈性,有争吵不休的味道,而内容则多为日常生活方面的事。例如： Columbus argued that the world was round.哥伦布论证了地球是圆的。
They debated whether or not they should go to the movies.他们为是否该去看电影展开辩论。
Jack disputed Bill's statement that he was a faster swimmer.贝尔自称游泳快,杰克就此与贝尔争论不休。
n.名词
dispute, argument, controversy这三个词都可表示“争论,争辩”。controversy一般用于双方在政治、社会、道德等大问题上进行的激烈而长久不休的争论,比较正式,常通过演讲或写文章进行; argument指双方均以事实或理由来说服对方,常用于个人之间讲道理的口头争论; dispute指双方对某个问题各持己见,不肯相让,互相反驳。 argue，quarrel，debate，dispute，discuss，reason这些动词均含“辩论，争论，说理”之意。 argue指提出理由或证据为自己或自己一方的看法或立场辩护，着重说理、论证和企图说服。 quarrel指两人之间或两个团体之间不友好的、吵吵嚷嚷地大声争论某事，尤指“吵嘴、吵架”。 debate侧重指意见等对立的双方之间正式或公开的争辩。 dispute侧重对分歧进行激烈或热烈的争论或争辩，带一定感情色彩，常隐含“各持已见”或“争论不休”意味。 discuss最常用词，指就某一或某些问题表明观点、看法等，以便统一认识，解决问题。 reason指据理力争以说服对方或求得对问题作更深入的研究。 controversy，argument，conflict，debate，dispute，quarrel，strife这组名词均有“争执、不和”之意。 controversy侧重指深刻的意见分歧，多指对引起广泛兴趣或非常重要的问题的辨论。 argument指辩论双方均以事实或理由来说服对方的辨论。 conflict指双方坚持已见、互不妥协，怀有敌意的争论，多暗示分歧极为严重，有时用语言无法解决，只得诉诸武力。 debate通常指经过仔细组织和计划的个人或团体之间的辩论。 dispute普通用词，侧重指长时间，言词激烈，针锋相对的争辩。 quarrel普通用词，既可指言词激烈的争吵，也可指温和的言词上的不和。 strife指因不可缓和的矛盾而引起的争吵或斗殴。 dis-, 分开，散开。-put, 思考，词源同compute, putative. 即不同的思考，引申词义争论。
用作动词 v.
～+名词dispute the authority of a document怀疑一份文件的可靠性dispute a claim对某要求持有异议dispute sb's intentions怀疑某人的意图dispute the ownership of sth争夺对某物的所有权dispute sb's right to vote对某人的选举权提出质疑dispute a statement对一项声明有异议dispute theory对一种理论提出质疑dispute a will对一份遗嘱持有异议～+副词dispute hardly几乎无可争议dispute angrily怒气冲冲地争论dispute hotly〔warmly〕激烈地争论dispute privately私下讨论dispute publicly公开讨论dispute successfully讨论得很成功～+介词dispute about争论…dispute about the land对征用土地一事展开争论dispute about the meaning of a word争辩某词的意义dispute against与…争论dispute against one's orders抗辩某人的命令dispute for the prize争夺奖品dispute over sth就某事展开讨论dispute with sb on sth与某人争论某事用作名词 n.动词+～adjust a dispute调解纠纷avoid a dispute避免争论get into a dispute争执起来have a dispute发生争执resolve〔settle〕 a dispute解决争执形容词+～bitter dispute极为激烈的争执heated〔hot, sharp〕 dispute激烈的争执incessant〔unceasing〕 dispute不断的争论public dispute公开争论warm dispute激烈的争论名词+～border〔frontier〕 dispute边境争端labor dispute劳务争端party dispute党派争端wage dispute工资争执介词+～beyond〔past, out of〕 dispute无疑地,无争论余地in〔under〕 dispute在争论中without dispute并不抵触～+介词dispute about有关…的争议dispute among members成员间的争论dispute as to〔on〕 a subject关于某问题的争论dispute between two persons两人之间的争执dispute for the prize对奖品的争夺dispute over有关…的争议dispute with sb和某人的争论
用作动词v.
dispute about/over v.+prep.
争论,就…争执 argue about (sth) dispute about/over sth/wh-to-vIt is ridiculous to dispute about such things.争论这种事太可笑了。
They disputed for hours about where to go.他们为了到哪里去争论了很长时间。
They disputed over how to get the best results.他们争论着如何能得到最好的结果。
dispute against v.+prep.
争辩 argue with (sth or sb) dispute against sb/sthI often dispute against my friends.我常和朋友们辩论。
How dare you dispute against my orders?你怎敢对我的命令进行争辩?
dispute with v.+prep.
与…争执 argue with (sth or sb) dispute with sb about sth/wh-clauseI disputed with him about it.我和他争论这事。
The boy disputed with me about the date of the battle.那个男孩与我争论那次战斗发生在哪天。
The farmers are disputing with the government about where the airport should be built.农民和政府正在就机场建设地点问题争执。用作名词n.beyond dispute毫无疑问 undoubtedly in〔under〕 dispute在争论中 being argued about open to dispute有问题 can be questioned without dispute无疑地; 没有争论地 certainly 钱博士dis分开+put考量+e→分开来考量→分析，详细讨论⇒辩论，争论
词根put-计算，评价，考量来自拉丁语，本意是“修剪，使变得整洁”，引申为“化简，综合多个因素得出一个总数或结论”，所以就是“计算、评价、考量”。参考单词discuss讨论，掰开了揉碎了说。方振宇词汇奥秘dis分开，分离+pute思考→将经过思考的东西分开表达出来→辩论，争论
比较记忆disputern.争论者衍生词dispute+able…的→disputableadj.可争辩的，有争议的dispute+ation名词后缀→disputationn.辩论非常记忆dis的士〖谐音〗+put放〖熟词〗+e鹅〖编码〗⇒的士司机怀疑我放了一只鹅在车上非常记忆dis-apart pute=think 分开思考－把各自思考的意见说出来 ⇒争论⇒对…提出质疑GRE红宝书dis 不 + put 不要放那，两人吵道， 因为东西放在哪个地方吵起来了dis分开，分离+pute思考→将经过思考的东西分开表达出来⇒辩论，争论词根记忆dis分开＋put思考＋e→分开思考→争论，争吵词根记忆dis不+put思考+e→思考方式不同易产生争论词根记忆dis反+pute=过来思考=反驳dis+pute说，表述⇒争论近义词 debaten. argumentdisagreement反义词 agree同意
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AThey are disputing warmly.他们正在热烈地讨论着。
Some people are always disputing.有些人总喜欢争论。
Some husbands and wives are always disputing.有些夫妇总是争吵。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.The two governments disputed the ownership of the territory.两国政府就这一地区的主权问题发生争执。
The defending army disputed every inch of ground.守军极力抵抗,寸土必争。
They are disputing the rights and wrongs of the case.他们在争论此案的是与非。
Let's dispute the decision.咱们来讨论一下这个决定是否正确。
Our team disputed the victory until the last minute of the game.我们球队争取胜利直至比赛的最后一分钟。
I disputed the minister's figures, the true cost of the project is much higher.我怀疑部长所说的数字,那个项目的实际花费要高得多。
The election result was disputed.选举的结果引起异议。
The issue was hotly disputed in the senate.参议院对这个问题进行了激烈地讨论。S+～+wh-to- vThey disputed how to get the best results.他们讨论如何获得最佳结果。
They are disputing whether to take action at once or wait.他们讨论是立即采取行动还是等待。S+～+that-clauseI don't dispute that children need love.我对于儿童需要爱并无异议。S+～+wh-clauseThey were disputing whether they should start at once.他们在讨论是否立即开始。用作名词n.We can't remain indifferent in this dispute.我们在这场争辩中不能保持中立。
We had a dispute about how much money he owes me.我们就他欠我多少钱一事进行了一番争论。
There has been much dispute over the question of legalized abortion in the Western world.西方世界对堕胎合法化的问题进行了许多次辩论。
John got into a dispute with Jack about the money.约翰与杰克为了钱的事吵了起来。Pdisputern.争论者争辩者Pundisputeda.无可争辩的无异议的
v.动词
dispute的基本意思是“辩论,争论”,表示激烈地争论以求说服别人。引申可表示“怀疑真实性或妥当性”。 dispute可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、带疑问词的动词不定式或从句作宾语。 dispute用作不及物动词时,其后接介词with时,表示“与某人争论”; 后接介词about, on〔upon〕或over时,表示“争论某事”。
名词67%,动词33%
用作动词The coupledisputedwhere to spend the holiday.夫妻俩为上哪儿度假而发生争论。
It is ridiculous todisputeabout such a thing.为这样的事情而争论简直荒谬可笑。
“I'm notdisputingwhat you say, matt.” said Tremaine, shaking his head.“我并不是要跟你辩驳，麦特”，屈里曼说，摇摇头。
Now there was just one point on the boundary left todispute.边界上有一点引起争议。
The land near the border isdisputedground.靠近边界的土地是有争议的地区。
The family wanted todisputethe will.家属想对遗嘱提出质疑。用作名词A longdisputemeans that both parties are wrong.持久的争论意味着双方都是错的。
Workers are indisputewith management about the redundancies.劳方现就裁员问题与资方争论。
Thedisputewas settled last week.争端在上周解决了。
Everyone feared that the boundarydisputebetween these two countries would culminate in a war.人人都担心，这两国间的边境争端将以一场战争告终。
Disputes on this matter lacerated their friendship.就这件事进行的争吵伤害了他们之间的友情。
I often act as a peacemaker, trying to mediatedisputesbetween the wife and the husband.我经常充当和事佬,设法调解他们夫妻的争吵。noun.argument
同义词 bickering,brawl,conflict,controversy,debate,disagreement,discord,discussion,disturbance,feud,friction,misunderstanding,quarrel,row,squabble,strife,wranglealtercation,beef,broil,brouhaha,commotion,contention,dissension,embroilment,fireworks,flare-up,fracas,fuss,hubbub,miff,polemic,rumpus,squall,tiff,uproar,variance,wordsbone of contention,difference of opinion,falling-out
反义词 accord,agreement,calm,concord,concurrence,harmony,peace,quietverb.argue
同义词 challenge,contend,contest,contradict,deny,discuss,disprove,doubt,quarrel,rebut,refute,wrangleagitate,altercate,bicker,brawl,canvass,clash,confute,controvert,debate,gainsay,hassle,impugn,moot,negate,question,quibble,squabblebump heads,disaffirm,discept,have at,jump on one's case,kick around,lock horns,pick a bone,take on,thrash out,toss around
反义词 agree,allow,approve,concede,corroborate,give in,give up,prove,concur,go along,make peace
agitateverb disturb, trouble someone
alarm,argue,arouse,bug,bug up,burn up,confuse,craze,debate,discompose,disconcert,discuss,disquiet,distract,disturb,egg on,examine,excite,ferment,flurry,fluster,get to,incite,inflame,make flip,move,perturb,psych,push buttons,rouse,ruffle,spook,stimulate,stir,trouble,turn on,unhinge,upset,ventilate,work up,worry
altercationnoun fight, often verbal
argument,beef,bickering,blowup,bone of contention,brawl,brush,combat,contest,controversy,dispute,embroilment,flap,fracas,fuss,go,hassle,quarrel,row,rumble,run-in,set-to,squabbling,tiff,words,wrangle
answerverb reply, react
acknowledge,answer back,argue,back at you,back-talk,be in touch,claim,comeback,contest,counterclaim,defend,deny,disprove,dispute,echo,explain,feedback,field the question,get back at,get back to,give a snappy comeback,parry,plead,rebut,refute,rejoin,remark,resolve,respond,retaliate,retort,return,sass,say,settle,shoot back,solve,squelch,talk back,top
answeredverb reply, react
clarified,conformed,correlated,corresponded,cracked,dealt with,did,doped,doped out,elucidated,filled,fit,licked,measured up,met,passed,qualified,satisfied,served,sufficed,suited,unzipped,worked,worked through
answersverb reply, react
clarifies,conforms,correlates,corresponds,cracks,deals with,does,dopes,dopes out,elucidates,fills,fits,licks,measures up,meets,passes,qualifies,satisfies,serves,suffices,suits,unzips,works,works through
argueverb discuss, dispute
agitate,canvass,clarify,debate,discuss,dispute,expostulate,hold,maintain,question,reason,remonstrate,talk about The matter in dispute is the ownership of the house.
眼下的纠纷是这所房子的所有权问题。《新英汉大辞典》
The dispute at the moment revolved about the question of whom to send.
当时的争论是围绕着派谁去好这一问题而进行的。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Additionally, there is often dispute within a government how to address this issue.
另外，政府内部对怎样解决这个问题经常是有争论的。 worldbank
As with any insurance contract, however, there is scope for dispute about when a claim can be made.
但是，跟任何其他保险合同一样，什么情况下才能够拿到赔偿费是存在争议性的。 ecocn
But now the dispute will be on an unequal basis.
但是现在的争论将出在一个不平等的基础上。 yeeyan
Friendly negotiation is the best way to settle the dispute between us if there is any.
如果我们之间产生任何争议的簅，友好协商是最好的解决办法。 ebigear
Mother interposed in the dispute between my brother and me.
母亲介入了我与哥哥之间的争论。《新英汉大辞典》
That admits of no dispute.
这是不容争议的。《新英汉大辞典》
The new tree bears on a longstanding dispute about the rise of birds and mammals.
这个新的系统树与长久以来关于鸟类和哺乳类起源的争议有联系。 yeeyan
The dispute illuminates the primitive nature of our attitude to portraiture.
这一争论阐释了我们对肖像画的态度的本性。 yeeyan
This is a matter of some dispute.
这是一个有些争议的问题。 yeeyan
Whether Yahoo! has any leverage at all in this dispute, however, is an open question.
然而对于这次纠纷雅虎到底有没有任何解决的手段仍是个悬念。 ecocn
Yet at its core, the dispute within NATO is about the renewed threat from Russia.
而此次峰会的核心则是北约内部的争论，围绕俄罗斯的新威胁。 ecocn
You're the expert on the applications and how they should be integrated; no one will dispute that.
您是应用程序专家，应该如何集成它们，没有人与您争论该主题。 ibm |