释义 |
dis·pose 英dɪ'spəʊz美dɪ'spoʊz COCA³²⁰⁶⁵BNC¹⁴⁹⁷⁹Economist³⁴³¹⁸⁺³ 基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句 v.清除¹⁴;处理掉⁴³;解决³⁷;杀死³;打败³原型dispose的现在分词名词disposer过去分词disposed现在分词disposing三单disposes v.动词 vt. & vi. 处理; 处置finish with; get rid of; deal with vt. 布置place persons, objects in order or in suitable positions vt. 使愿意或准备做make ready or willing Verb: give, sell, or transfer to another;She disposed of her parents' possessions throw or cast away;Put away your worries make receptive or willing towards an action or attitude or belief;Their language inclines us to believe them place or put in a particular order;the dots are unevenly disposed make fit or prepared;Your education qualifies you for this job v.动词 dispose of, dispense with这组短语意义相近,但有细微的差别。dispose of意为“处理掉,打发掉,解决掉”; 而dispense with的意思是“免掉,不用; 使变得不需要”。 dispose of, deal with, manage, transact, treat这几个词组都有“处理”的意思。其区别是: manage指人凭借知识、才能和经验等将某行业、部门或某一方面事务处理好,它强调的是有技术地控制人或处理事,以期得到好的结果,含有“成功”之义; treat用于人时,含有以何种态度或方式对待之义,用于物时,专指用某种化学物质处理某物; transact是正式用语,主要用于商业、生意中的协商、谈判,以达成一致; deal with中的deal用作不及物动词,是普通用语,应用广泛,用于人时意为“交往,对待”,用于问题、困难等具体事物的时候,意为“处理,应付,论及”,含有亲自处理的意思; dispose of是正式用语,含有通过法律或正当途径对某事进行妥善处理之意。例如: He managed to get the work done with very little help.在没有多少帮助的情况下,他把工作完成了。 He treated me as a child.他把我当小孩子看待。 New timber should be treated with a preservative.新采的圆木应进行防腐处理。 He transacted most of his business by phone.他大部分生意是通过电话处理的。 I can't deal with this problem; can you manage it?这个问题我处理不了,你能处理吗? They empowered him to dispose of the farm's property and funds.他们授权他处理农场的财产和资金。 用作动词 v. ~+副词dispose briefly简要地处理dispose carelessly粗心地处理dispose criminally有犯罪倾向dispose effectively有效地处理dispose favourably有好感dispose lightly轻率地处理dispose peacefully平静地处置dispose satisfactorily满意地解决dispose successfully处理得很成功dispose sympathetically寄予同情~+介词dispose for a walk去散步dispose of处置,处理,安排,除掉,解决,卖掉,干掉dispose of argument解决争论dispose of articles卖掉物品dispose of chemical wastes处理化学废物dispose of an enemy sentry干掉敌人的哨兵dispose of one's house出售房屋dispose of one's opponents除掉对手dispose of the opposition对付反对派dispose of one's possessions处理财产dispose of problem解决问题dispose of the rubbish清除垃圾dispose of one's time支配时间dispose of the workers解雇工人dispose to innovation有意于革新 用作动词v. dispose for v.+prep.
愿意 want to do sth be disposed for sthI am disposed for a game of chess.我想下一盘棋。 Do you feel disposed for a bath?你愿意洗个澡吗? dispose of v.+prep.
将某物吃光喝净 eat or drink (sth until it is finished) dispose to v.+prep.
使易患… cause to fall ill dispose sb to sthSuspicions dispose kings to tyranny and husbands to jealousy.猜疑使君王倾向于专制,使丈夫倾向于妒忌。 He is disposed to sudden periods of anger.他易于突然发怒。 He seemed disposed to that.他似乎倾向于那一点。dispose sb to v-ingGetting your feet wet disposes you to catching cold.把脚弄湿易使你感冒。 dispose towards v.+prep.
对…持有某种态度或怀有某种感情 give a feeling of the stated type towards (sth or sb) be disposed towards sb/sthWe were all very well disposed towards her and made her welcome.我们大家都很喜欢她,向她表示欢迎。 They were all sympathetically disposed towards her bitter experience.他们都对她的悲惨遭遇寄予同情。 The boss was ill disposed towards his secretary.老板对他的秘书很反感。 The taxpayer are unfavourably disposed towards the recent tax increase.纳税者对最近的增加税收十分反感。 Students are usually well disposed towards this informal method of teaching.学生通常对这种不正规的教法很有好感。近义词 set放置fling投rule规则bias偏见toss投掷place地方tempt诱惑settle解决decide决定induce引起incline倾斜arrange整理set out规划resolve解决align使结盟prepare预备prevail盛行discard丢弃position位置persuade说服prompt迅速的fix使 … 固定regulate调整toss out丢弃put away收拾cast out逐出influence影响encourage鼓励determine决定ready准备好的collocate布置throw out扔出chuck out驱逐cast away扔掉categorize分类throw away扔掉cast aside抛弃marshal陆空军元帅qualify使具备资格systematize使系统化predispose使易罹患coordinate使协调反义词 indispose使厌恶 用作动词v. 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.God disposes all things according to His will.上帝以他的旨意处置万物。 They disposed troops along the river.他们沿着河部署军队。 The commander disposed his forces so as to make an attack on the enemy.司令官对他的部队做了部署以便进攻敌军。 The admiral disposed his battleships in the form of a crescent.舰队司令把战舰排列成新月形。 The worker disposed his tools within easy reach.工人把工具放在顺手可取的地方。 She disposed the furniture in proper order.她将家具安放在适当的地方。 The store disposed the jewelry in an attractive display.商店把珠宝放在显眼的地方。 用作宾补动词 S+~+ n./pron. +to- vThe low salary did not disposed Mr. Smith to accept the position.低薪使史密斯先生没有接受这个位子。 Your news disposes us to believe that Harvey has won a prize.你讲的消息使我们相信,哈维已得了奖。 His criminal records does not dispose me to trust him.他的犯罪前科使我无法信任他。 Such an argument doesn't dispose him to acknowledge defeat.这样的论证难以使他认输。 The mayor is disposed to listen to suggestions.市长乐于倾听各种建议。 I'm not disposed to argue with you any longer.我不想和你再争论下去了。 I'm not disposed to go to attend her birthday party.我不愿意去参加她的生日聚会。 We are disposed to help that lazy fellow.我们不乐意帮助那个懒汉。 v.动词
dispose的基本意思是“处置,处理”,表示性情、情绪、脾气、态度等影响某人采取某种态度或已受影响而采取了这种态度。引申可作“布置”“准备做”解。 dispose可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词作宾语,还可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。多用于被动语态。 dispose用作不及物动词时,常接介词of,表示“处理,除去,打发掉”“驳倒”等意思。 be〔seem, feel〕 disposed有“愿意,倾向于,准备”的意思,后面可接for引起的短语或动词不定式。 be disposed to〔towards〕在有副词修饰时,意思是“对…怀有”,后面可接名词、代词、动词不定式或动名词,宾语可以是人或事物。 动词100% 用作动词I want todisposeof these old books.我想处理掉这些旧书。 Most complaints can bedisposedof pretty quickly.大多数投诉可以很快地解决。 The president ruthlesslydisposedof his rivals.这位总统无情地除掉了政敌。 Shedisposedof the champion in straight sets.她一盘未输战胜了冠军。verb.place, order; deal with 同义词 adapt,incline,predispose,temptactuate,adjust,arrange,array,bend,bias,condition,determine,distribute,fix,govern,group,induce,influence,lead,locate,marshal,motivate,move,organize,prepare,promote,prompt,put,range,rank,regulate,set,settle,shepherd,stand,sway,systematize,tailorcall the tune,lay down the law,make willing,methodize,put one's foot down,put to rights,read the riot act,ride herd on,set in order 反义词 discourage,change,comply,confuse,consent,depart,derange,destroy,disarrange,disorder,disorganize,disperse,displace,dissuade,disturb,halt,hinder,ignore,leave,lose,miss,mix up,neglect,obey,prevent,remove,scatter,stay,stop,unsettle,upsetmismanage adjustverb become or make prepared, adapted acclimatize,accommodate,accustom,adapt,alter,arrange,compose,conform,dispose,do as Romans do,doctor,fiddle with,fine-tune,fit,fix,fix up,get act together,get it together,grin and bear it,habituate,harmonize,make conform,modify,order,quadrate,reconcile,rectify,redress,regulate,remodel,settle,suit,swim with the tide,tailor,tailor-make,tune adjustsverb become or make prepared, adapted acclimatizes,accommodates,accustoms,adapts,alters,arranges,composes,conforms,disposes,doctors,does as Romans does,fiddles with,fine-tunes,fits,fixes,fixes up,gets acts together,gets it together,grins and bears it,habituates,harmonizes,makes conform,modifies,orders,quadrates,reconciles,rectifies,redresses,regulates,remodels,settles,suits,swims with the tide,tailor-makes,tailors,tunes arrangeverb put in an order align,array,class,classify,clear the decks,dispose,file,fix up,form,group,line up,methodize,organize,police,police up,position,put in good shape,put in order,put to rights,range,rank,regulate,sort,spruce,spruce up,systematize,tidy,whip into shape arrangesverb put in an order adapts,adjusts,agrees to,blueprints,charts,comes to terms,compromises,concerts,constructs,contrives,decides,designs,determines,devises,directs,drafts,establishes,frames,gets acts together,gets ready,hammers out a deal,harmonizes,irons out,lies out,line up,makes a connection,makes ready,manages,maps out,negotiates,organizes,prepares,projects,promotes,provides,pulls a wire,pulls things together,quarterbacks,resolves,schedules,schemes,sets stage,settles,shapes up,tailors,works out,works out a deal bringverb cause; influence begin,compel,contribute to,convert,convince,create,dispose,effect,engender,force,induce,inflict,lead,make,move,occasion,persuade,prevail on,prevail upon,produce,prompt,result in,sway,wreak bringingverb cause; influence beginning,compelling,contributing to,converting,convincing,creating,effecting,engendering,forcing,inducing,inflicting,leading,making,moving,occasioning,persuading,prevailing on,prevailing upon,producing,prompting,resulting in,swaying,wreaking Ideally, people culling and disposing of birds should have protective equipment. 宰杀和处理禽类的人应该配备保护装置。 who Many will find that, having worked hard for their wealth, the job of disposing of it is equally challenging. 做了之后才发现,积累财富固然辛苦,可是把钱花出去同样也是挑战呢。 ecocn There is no quicker method of disposing of patients then by giving them what they are asking for. 病人要什么就给什么,没有比这样处理病人更快的方法了。 kekenet “ Seller’s remorse” may also become common soon, as ever more governments order manufacturers to assume the cost of disposing of their products after consumers are done with them. 随着越来越多的政府规定制造商要对顾客消费其产品后所产生的处置成本承担责任,卖家的烦恼不久也会渐变司见惯。 ecocn A chocolate factory is an illiquid asset: disposing of it is time- consuming and costly. 一间巧克力工厂是一种非流动性资产:处置它非常耗费时间,且成本高昂。 yeeyan Critics also worry about the cost of disposing of the waste, which must be stored for hundreds of years. 核电反对者同样担心核废料的处置成本,这些核废料可能要留存几百年的时间。 ecocn Effective measures include storing grain and other foodstuffs in rodent-proof containers, disposing of garbage far from the home, maintaining clean households and keeping cats. 有效措施包括将粮食和其它食物储存在防鼠容器中,在离家远的地方处置垃圾,使家庭保持洁净和养猫。 who Particular care must be taken in disposing of dead rats, which may carry plague- bearing fleas. 必须特别注意死老鼠的处理,因为它们身上可能有带鼠疫的跳蚤。 yeeyan Ruth Knueven,82, was charged with failing to care for her animals and of improperly disposing of them. 现年82岁的鲁思·科努文被指控未能照料好她的宠物,也未能恰当处置它们。 cri Until now, international aid agencies have filled the void while the government has focused on disposing of the dead. 迄今为止,国际援助机构弥补了海地管理真空的状态,而当地政府的工作重心是处理死者。 ecocn With death, at least, humans have devised myriad ways to deal with the inevitable, from the practicalities of disposing the body to the grief of losing a loved one. 面对死亡,人类至少已经想过无数种方式来应对这一无法回避的现实,从安置尸体的实际操作到失去所爱的悲痛之心。 ecocn Disposing of the mercury once these bulbs wear out causes some environmental concern. 不考虑当这些灯泡坏掉后汞引发的一些环境问题。 ecocn Disposing of the toxic waste is one of the biggest headaches. 去除掉那些有害的废物是最让人头疼的。 ecocn |