释义 |
dis·pose 英dɪˈspəʊz美dɪˈspozAHDdĭ-spōzʹ ●●●○○高四六研GIMST宝46八COCA⁹⁹³⁴BNC¹⁰⁴¹⁹iWeb⁶²¹⁴Economist¹⁶²⁸¹ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句 v.清除¹⁴;处理掉⁴³;解决³⁷;杀死³;打败³名词disposer过去分词disposed现在分词disposing三单disposes 处理行为倾向,特长处理、解决
v.动词 vt. & vi. 处理; 处置finish with; get rid of; deal with vt. 布置place persons, objects in order or in suitable positions vt. 使愿意或准备做make ready or willing Verb: give, sell, or transfer to another;She disposed of her parents' possessions throw or cast away;Put away your worries make receptive or willing towards an action or attitude or belief;Their language inclines us to believe them place or put in a particular order;the dots are unevenly disposed make fit or prepared;Your education qualifies you for this job v.动词 dispose of, dispense with这组短语意义相近,但有细微的差别。dispose of意为“处理掉,打发掉,解决掉”; 而dispense with的意思是“免掉,不用; 使变得不需要”。 dispose of, deal with, manage, transact, treat这几个词组都有“处理”的意思。其区别是: manage指人凭借知识、才能和经验等将某行业、部门或某一方面事务处理好,它强调的是有技术地控制人或处理事,以期得到好的结果,含有“成功”之义; treat用于人时,含有以何种态度或方式对待之义,用于物时,专指用某种化学物质处理某物; transact是正式用语,主要用于商业、生意中的协商、谈判,以达成一致; deal with中的deal用作不及物动词,是普通用语,应用广泛,用于人时意为“交往,对待”,用于问题、困难等具体事物的时候,意为“处理,应付,论及”,含有亲自处理的意思; dispose of是正式用语,含有通过法律或正当途径对某事进行妥善处理之意。例如: He managed to get the work done with very little help.在没有多少帮助的情况下,他把工作完成了。 He treated me as a child.他把我当小孩子看待。 New timber should be treated with a preservative.新采的圆木应进行防腐处理。 He transacted most of his business by phone.他大部分生意是通过电话处理的。 I can't deal with this problem; can you manage it?这个问题我处理不了,你能处理吗? They empowered him to dispose of the farm's property and funds.他们授权他处理农场的财产和资金。dis-, 分开,散开。-pos, 放置,词源同pose, compose. 即有序布置,安排,引申词义处理。 用作动词 v. ~+副词dispose briefly简要地处理dispose carelessly粗心地处理dispose criminally有犯罪倾向dispose effectively有效地处理dispose favourably有好感dispose lightly轻率地处理dispose peacefully平静地处置dispose satisfactorily满意地解决dispose successfully处理得很成功dispose sympathetically寄予同情~+介词dispose for a walk去散步dispose of处置,处理,安排,除掉,解决,卖掉,干掉dispose of argument解决争论dispose of articles卖掉物品dispose of chemical wastes处理化学废物dispose of an enemy sentry干掉敌人的哨兵dispose of one's house出售房屋dispose of one's opponents除掉对手dispose of the opposition对付反对派dispose of one's possessions处理财产dispose of problem解决问题dispose of the rubbish清除垃圾dispose of one's time支配时间dispose of the workers解雇工人dispose to innovation有意于革新 用作动词v. dispose for v.+prep.
愿意 want to do sth be disposed for sthI am disposed for a game of chess.我想下一盘棋。 Do you feel disposed for a bath?你愿意洗个澡吗? dispose of v.+prep.
将某物吃光喝净 eat or drink (sth until it is finished) dispose to v.+prep.
使易患… cause to fall ill dispose sb to sthSuspicions dispose kings to tyranny and husbands to jealousy.猜疑使君王倾向于专制,使丈夫倾向于妒忌。 He is disposed to sudden periods of anger.他易于突然发怒。 He seemed disposed to that.他似乎倾向于那一点。dispose sb to v-ingGetting your feet wet disposes you to catching cold.把脚弄湿易使你感冒。 dispose towards v.+prep.
对…持有某种态度或怀有某种感情 give a feeling of the stated type towards (sth or sb) be disposed towards sb/sthWe were all very well disposed towards her and made her welcome.我们大家都很喜欢她,向她表示欢迎。 They were all sympathetically disposed towards her bitter experience.他们都对她的悲惨遭遇寄予同情。 The boss was ill disposed towards his secretary.老板对他的秘书很反感。 The taxpayer are unfavourably disposed towards the recent tax increase.纳税者对最近的增加税收十分反感。 Students are usually well disposed towards this informal method of teaching.学生通常对这种不正规的教法很有好感。方振宇词汇奥秘dis分开+pos放→分开放置→分别摆设→布置,配置;处理 衍生词dispose-al…的名词后缀,表示行为、事情→disposaln.清除,处理dispose+ition名词后缀→从一个人处理事物的方法可以看出一个人的性格气质如何→dispositionn.气质,天性,性格,性情;处置钱博士dis分开+pos摆放+e→分开摆放→处理,处置,安排⇒丢掉,干掉 词根pon-摆放来自拉丁语。它的过去分词形式为posit-,导致人们将pos-误解为pon-的变体形式。非常记忆dis的士〖拼音〗+pose摆姿势〖熟词〗⇒的士司机把旧车处理掉后摆姿势dis分开+pos摆放+e→分开摆放→处理,处置,安排⇒丢掉,干掉。非常记忆dis-不 pose=摆放 不再摆放⇒处置或解决掉词根记忆dis分开+pos放+e→分开排好→安排词根记忆dis分开=pose=分开排好=排列近义词 set放置fling投rule规则bias偏见toss投掷place地方tempt诱惑settle解决decide决定induce引起incline倾斜arrange整理set out规划resolve解决align使结盟prepare预备prevail盛行discard丢弃position位置persuade说服prompt迅速的fix使 … 固定regulate调整toss out丢弃put away收拾cast out逐出influence影响encourage鼓励determine决定ready准备好的collocate布置throw out扔出chuck out驱逐cast away扔掉categorize分类throw away扔掉cast aside抛弃marshal陆空军元帅qualify使具备资格systematize使系统化predispose使易罹患coordinate使协调反义词 indispose使厌恶 用作动词v. 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.God disposes all things according to His will.上帝以他的旨意处置万物。 They disposed troops along the river.他们沿着河部署军队。 The commander disposed his forces so as to make an attack on the enemy.司令官对他的部队做了部署以便进攻敌军。 The admiral disposed his battleships in the form of a crescent.舰队司令把战舰排列成新月形。 The worker disposed his tools within easy reach.工人把工具放在顺手可取的地方。 She disposed the furniture in proper order.她将家具安放在适当的地方。 The store disposed the jewelry in an attractive display.商店把珠宝放在显眼的地方。 用作宾补动词 S+~+ n./pron. +to- vThe low salary did not disposed Mr. Smith to accept the position.低薪使史密斯先生没有接受这个位子。 Your news disposes us to believe that Harvey has won a prize.你讲的消息使我们相信,哈维已得了奖。 His criminal records does not dispose me to trust him.他的犯罪前科使我无法信任他。 Such an argument doesn't dispose him to acknowledge defeat.这样的论证难以使他认输。 The mayor is disposed to listen to suggestions.市长乐于倾听各种建议。 I'm not disposed to argue with you any longer.我不想和你再争论下去了。 I'm not disposed to go to attend her birthday party.我不愿意去参加她的生日聚会。 We are disposed to help that lazy fellow.我们不乐意帮助那个懒汉。Pdisposeda.愿意的倾向于Pindisposevt.使厌恶使不适当使不能Ppredisposeda.先倾向于…的事先安排好的Pill-disposeda.不怀好意的抱恶意的坏心肠的Ppredisposevt.使倾向于;使受…的影响容易诱发Pwell-disposeda.很有好感的心地善良的布置得当的Pindisposeda.不舒服的身体不适的有隐情的不愿做某事的
v.动词
dispose的基本意思是“处置,处理”,表示性情、情绪、脾气、态度等影响某人采取某种态度或已受影响而采取了这种态度。引申可作“布置”“准备做”解。 dispose可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词作宾语,还可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。多用于被动语态。 dispose用作不及物动词时,常接介词of,表示“处理,除去,打发掉”“驳倒”等意思。 be〔seem, feel〕 disposed有“愿意,倾向于,准备”的意思,后面可接for引起的短语或动词不定式。 be disposed to〔towards〕在有副词修饰时,意思是“对…怀有”,后面可接名词、代词、动词不定式或动名词,宾语可以是人或事物。 动词100% 用作动词I want todisposeof these old books.我想处理掉这些旧书。 Most complaints can bedisposedof pretty quickly.大多数投诉可以很快地解决。 The president ruthlesslydisposedof his rivals.这位总统无情地除掉了政敌。 Shedisposedof the champion in straight sets.她一盘未输战胜了冠军。verb.place, order;deal with 同义词 adapt,incline,predispose,temptactuate,adjust,arrange,array,bend,bias,condition,determine,distribute,fix,govern,group,induce,influence,lead,locate,marshal,motivate,move,organize,prepare,promote,prompt,put,range,rank,regulate,set,settle,shepherd,stand,sway,systematize,tailorcall the tune,lay down the law,make willing,methodize,put one's foot down,put to rights,read the riot act,ride herd on,set in order 反义词 discourage,change,comply,confuse,consent,depart,derange,destroy,disarrange,disorder,disorganize,disperse,displace,dissuade,disturb,halt,hinder,ignore,leave,lose,miss,mix up,neglect,obey,prevent,remove,scatter,stay,stop,unsettle,upsetmismanage adjustverb become or make prepared, adapted acclimatize,accommodate,accustom,adapt,alter,arrange,compose,conform,do as Romans do,doctor,fiddle with,fine-tune,fit,fix,fix up,get act together,get it together,grin and bear it,habituate,harmonize,make conform,modify,order,quadrate,reconcile,rectify,redress,regulate,remodel,settle,suit,swim with the tide,tailor,tailor-make,tune adjustsverb become or make prepared, adapted acclimatizes,accommodates,accustoms,adapts,alters,arranges,composes,conforms,disposes,doctors,does as Romans does,fiddles with,fine-tunes,fits,fixes,fixes up,gets acts together,gets it together,grins and bears it,habituates,harmonizes,makes conform,modifies,orders,quadrates,reconciles,rectifies,redresses,regulates,remodels,settles,suits,swims with the tide,tailor-makes,tailors,tunes arrangeverb put in an order align,array,class,classify,clear the decks,dispose,file,fix up,form,group,line up,methodize,organize,police,police up,position,put in good shape,put in order,put to rights,range,rank,regulate,sort,spruce,spruce up,systematize,tidy,whip into shape arrangesverb put in an order adapts,adjusts,agrees to,blueprints,charts,comes to terms,compromises,concerts,constructs,contrives,decides,designs,determines,devises,directs,drafts,establishes,frames,gets acts together,gets ready,hammers out a deal,harmonizes,irons out,lies out,line up,makes a connection,makes ready,manages,maps out,negotiates,organizes,prepares,projects,promotes,provides,pulls a wire,pulls things together,quarterbacks,resolves,schedules,schemes,sets stage,settles,shapes up,tailors,works out,works out a deal bringverb cause;influence begin,compel,contribute to,convert,convince,create,dispose,effect,engender,force,induce,inflict,lead,make,move,occasion,persuade,prevail on,prevail upon,produce,prompt,result in,sway,wreak bringingverb cause;influence beginning,compelling,contributing to,converting,convincing,creating,disposing,effecting,engendering,forcing,inducing,inflicting,leading,making,moving,occasioning,persuading,prevailing on,prevailing upon,producing,prompting,resulting in,swaying,wreaking The government is struggling to find new ways and places to dispose of the growing heap of rubbish, the report said. 这个报告还说,中国政府正在努力寻找新的方式和空间处理越来越多的垃圾堆。 yeeyan Choose cans though if you're in an environment where bare feet may reside, such as poolside or on a boat. Beer cans are also easier to compact and dispose of. 即使你选择了罐装啤酒,就算你所处游泳池边或船上这样的环境里,有人光着脚走来走去,你只需用脚将啤酒罐踩瘪,这样处理起来更方便。 yeeyan Lastly, what about the decision to dispose of his body at sea? 最后,为什么决定在海上处理他的遗体? yeeyan Modern industry produces many things, from coal ash to computers, that are difficult to dispose of properly. 现代工业产生了从煤灰到计算机等许多难于适当处理的废弃物。 ecocn One answer is to ban certain substances outright, thereby eliminating the need to dispose of them later. 一种解决方案是完全禁止使用某些物质,从而避免了以后处理这种物质的麻烦。 ecocn The European Union requires manufacturers to dispose of packaging, electronics and vehicles. 欧盟要求生产商对包装、电子产品和车辆进行处置。 ecocn Using a filtering system on your server or client also means that you can take advantage of simpler rules to dispose of spam that gets through the spam filters. 在服务器或者客户端中使用过滤系统,还意味着您可以利用比较简单的规则来处理垃圾邮件过滤器无法识别的垃圾邮件。 ibm Dispose of these old newspapers. 把这些旧报纸处理掉。《21世纪大英汉词典》 Dispose of coals properly. 恰当的处理煤炭。 yeeyan |