| 释义 |
dis·perse·s 英dɪ'spɜːs美dɪ'spɜːrs COCA⁵⁶⁵⁹⁹BNC⁵⁴⁴⁴⁶
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句例句
v.分散⁸²;散开¹⁸原型disperse的三单形容词dispersible副词dispersedly名词dispersant过去分词dispersed现在分词dispersing三单disperses
v.动词
vt. & vi. 使散开,驱散cause to go in different directions; scatter; break up
Verb:
distribute loosely;He scattered gun powder under the wagon to cause to separate and go in different directions;She waved her hand and scattered the crowds cause to separate;break up kidney stones disperse particles move away from each other;The crowds dispersed The children scattered in all directions when the teacher approached separate light into spectral rays;the prosm disperses light cause to become widely known;spread information circulate a rumor broadcast the news
v.动词
disperse, dispel, scatter这组词的共同含义是“驱散,使消散”。其区别是： scatter指驱使一群人或事物向四下散开,这种事物可以是看得见、摸得着的,也可以是抽象的; dispel仅用于无法触摸的事物,如云朵、情感等,并含有使之完全消失之意; disperse指彻底驱散一个紧凑整体,但不含有使之不能再聚拢的意思。 scatter，disperse，spread，diffuse这些动词均含“分散、散开”之意。 scatter指人或物向四处散开，或把物随意撒开。 disperse多指把一群人或物等彻底驱散。 spread指一直延伸、蔓延，侧重遍及。 diffuse指光线、声音或气味等在空中传送或散布，强调覆盖面积与物质分布相对密度之间的关系。 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的dispersus，意为撒，散开。disperse dye分散染料disperse phlegm消痰disperse system分散物系,分散体系…disperse element分散元素disperse phase分散质,分散相…disperse state分散状态,扩散状态,…disperse particles医 分散粒子…disperse medium分散介质disperse dyes分散染料disperse mill乳化机,分散研磨机…
近义词 vanishscatterdisappear反义词 gathercollectassemble
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AThe crowd dispersed when the police arrived.警察来时,群众散开。
After school the children dispersed to their homes.放学后,孩子们各自回家了。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.The police dispersed the crowd.警察驱散了群众。
The clouds dispersed themselves.云散了。
Groups of police were dispersed all along the street where the Queen was to pass.一队队的警察分布在女皇将要经过的地方。
v.动词
disperse表示“使…散开”“驱散”,可接名词或代词作宾语,还可接反身代词作宾语,以加强语气。
动词97%,名词3%
用作动词The policedispersedthe crowd.警方驱散群众。
The winddispersedthe cloud from the sky.风吹散了天上的云。
The enemy had todisperseand hide in caves.敌人不得不分散藏身于洞穴之中。
The crowddispersed.人群纷纷散开。
The childrendispersefor the holidays.孩子们放假了。
Youdispersemoney too liberally.你的钱花得太大手大脚了。
The police fired into the air in an attempt todispersethe crowd.警察朝天开枪，企图驱散人群。 And light disperses the darkness of the dungeon.
光也驱散囚室的黑暗。 douban
It is shown that the rougher the surface becomes, the more the speckle disperses, the larger the fluctuation of correlation function intensity presents.
结果表明，表面越粗糙，散斑越分散，强度变化的相关函数波动越大。 cnki
The grating spectrally disperses the light, which is then focused onto the CCD-array detector.
光栅还会使得稍后会在面阵CCD探测器上聚焦的光线分散。 iciba
Approaches of fiber placement information acquisition are studied. Firstly, disperses fiber placement path.
研究并实现了控制点处位置、切矢、法矢以及丝数等铺丝信息的生成。 cnki
Elastic cushion disperses the concentrated load applied by punches of multi-point die effectively.
弹性垫能够有效地分散多点模具冲头的集中载荷。 cnki
Like other fruit bats, though, it disperses seeds from the fruit in its diet, perhaps making the flying mammal crucial to its tropical rain forest ecosystem.
但有一点可以确定，同其它果蝠一样，它在消化食物的过程中能够将植物种子四处散播。从而证明了飞行类哺乳动物对于维持热带雨林生态系统平衡具有至关重要的作用。 yeeyan
When released into the air, it disperses quickly and will not form a rich enough mixture for combustion.
当释放到空气中，它会很快，不会形成一个有钱的混合料的燃烧。 dlzycf |