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dis·miss 英dɪsˈmɪs美dɪsˈmɪsAHDdĭs-mĭsʹ ★★★☆☆中高四六研ＧＩＳＴ牛４６八COCA³⁶⁶⁰BNC⁸³⁰⁴iWeb⁴³³⁹Economist⁶⁰²⁷
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.开除⁵⁰;解散⁴⁷;屏除³;法律驳回形容词dismissible名词dismission过去分词dismissed现在分词dismissing三单dismisses
命令工作政体政纲驱逐
v.动词
vt. 解雇; 撤职; 开除send away from one's employment, from service vt. 使退去; 解散allow to go vt. 自心中摒除,不再考虑或谈论put away from the mind; stop thinking or talking about
Verb:
bar from attention or consideration;She dismissed his advances cease to consider; put out of judicial consideration;This case is dismissed! stop associating with;They dropped her after she had a child out of wedlock terminate the employment of; discharge from an office or position;The boss fired his secretary today The company terminated 25% of its workers end one's encounter with somebody by causing or permitting the person to leave;I was dismissed after I gave my report declare void;The President dissolved the parliament and called for new elections
v.动词
dismiss, cashier, discard, discharge这组词都有“抛弃”“丢弃”或“除掉”的意思。其区别在于: 1.dismiss和discharge一般用以指人; 而discard和cashier则既可指人,也可指物。 2.指人时, dismiss通常指“开除”“解雇”或“解散”职员、工人或学生等; discharge特指开除处于从属地位的人、释放刑满的犯人等; discard指将无用的或不喜欢的人“抛弃”或“遗弃”,有时含“裁撤”之意; cashier主要指将雇员撤职、免职或开除。 3.指物时, discard指把无用的或不喜欢的东西丢弃掉; cashier是把用旧的、废的东西抛弃掉或处理掉。 4.dismiss还可引申为“摒弃”某种思想、概念、疑虑等。 dismiss, eject, evict, expel, oust这组词都可表示“把某人赶出”“把某物去掉”。它们之间的区别是:eject含义最广,常可与其他词换用,强调用力从里面抛出某物或赶走某人; expel指有意地、永久地正式开除某人或彻底排出某物; oust指非法剥夺某人的权利/力或用暴力把某人赶走; evict指依法从不付房租的房客那里收回租屋并把房客赶出; dismiss指依法驳回申诉或请求,也指解除某人的职务、企图或消除顾虑、仇恨、忌妒等。 discharge，dismiss，fire这些动词都有“解雇，开除”之意。 discharge语气较重，指有理由的解雇，含几乎不再复用的意味。 dismiss正式用词，是这组词中语气最轻的一个词，一般只有从上文才能看解雇的原因或理由。 fire口语用词，多指被断然地突然解雇，其行动犹如开枪一样干净利落。 remove，eliminate，dismiss，expel这些动词均有“开除，驱出，去掉”之意。 remove普通用词，不带任何感情色彩。 eliminate通常指例行的、有步骤地去掉某物或某人。 dismiss既可指突然地迅速地排除，也可指解雇或开除。 expel多指强行解除公职或驱出住地。 词根词缀： dis-分离 + -miss-送,派 → 打发走
用作动词 v.
～+名词dismiss the case驳回该案件dismiss a class下课dismiss the court退庭dismiss doubts消除疑虑dismiss an idea摒弃一个主意dismiss the thought打消念头～+副词dismiss curtly三言两语地拒绝考虑dismiss disgracefully难堪地打发走dismiss easily容易消除dismiss finally最终解散dismiss instantly立即解散dismiss lightly轻率地拒绝考虑dismiss reluctantly不情愿地解散dismiss safely有把握不予考虑dismiss summarily简单地拒绝考虑～+介词dismiss for因…而解雇dismiss sb for being late因迟到而解雇某人dismiss sb for neglect of sb's duty因玩忽职守而免除某人的职务dismiss…from使从…离开,解雇,从…除去dismiss sb from sb's job免职dismiss from one's mind从思想上打消…dismiss sb from sb's post撤某人的职dismiss sb from school开除出校dismiss sth with a shake of one's head摇头表示否决
用作动词v.
dismiss for v.+prep.
因…而解雇,开除某人( make sb leave sb's job or place of work for a reason or doing sth wrong) dismiss sb for sth/v-ingThe worker was dismissed for laziness.这个工人因懒惰而被解雇了。
He was dismissed for neglect of his duty.他因玩忽职守而遭开除。
The servant was dismissed for being lazy and dishonest.侍者又懒又不老实,被解雇了。
He was dismissed for stealing bicycle parts.他因偷盗自行车零件而被解雇了。
dismiss from v.+prep.
使退去 allow to go
dismiss from one's mind v.+prep.+n.
试图忘记某事或某人 try to forget sth or sb dismiss sb/sth from one's mindShe tried to dismiss him from her mind.她试图把他忘掉。
The judge asked the whole group to dismiss the lawyer's remark from their minds.法官要求全体组员忘记这个律师所说的话。
The doctor urged the patient to dismiss all worries from her mind and take a good rest.医生力劝那位病人消除一切忧虑好好休息。
The matter was so unimportant that she dismissed it from her mind.此事太无足轻重,她将它置之脑后。
I did not sleep much.A feeling unreality could not be dismissed from my mind.我没睡多久。一种不清醒的感觉并未从我心中消失。方振宇词汇奥秘dis离开+miss送→送出去，打发走→开除，免职
比较记忆dismissiveadj.轻视的，轻蔑的，不尊重的衍生词dismiss-al…的表名词→将职员送离→dismissaln.解雇，免职，开除钱博士dis分开+miss放行→放其离开，让…离开⇒解散，解雇
词根mit-发送，发出，放出，放行来自拉丁语，过去分词形式为miss-， 常见变体形式：mess-。故事记忆一对情侣太 Remiss粗心的老板刚刚去 Piss小便办公室里就 Kiss亲吻同事围过来 Hiss嘘老板回来就 Dismiss解雇高升机会被 Miss错过非常记忆dis的士〖拼音〗+miss小姐〖熟词〗⇒的士司机撞了小姐后被解雇了dis分开+miss放行→放其离开，让…离开⇒解散，解雇。词根记忆dis分开＋miss送，放出→解散，解雇词根记忆dis分开+miss送，放出→解散词根记忆dis分开+miss=分开送=解散词根记忆dis分开＋miss送，放出近义词 fire火can可以sack袋子drop落下send发送away离开expel驱逐eject喷射reject拒绝depose废黜free自由的retire退休remove消除ignore忽视release释放disdain轻蔑disband解散liberate解放displace取代discount折扣discharge排出send away派遣set aside留出write off勾销cashier出纳员usher out领出terminate结束eliminate除去brush off刷掉throw out扔出disregard不顾unseat使……退职dissolve使溶解give notice通知let go放开, 松手shelve放在架子上justify替 … 辩护force out挤出去give the sack解雇dethrone废除君主push aside把 … 推到一边…brush aside扫除障碍…send packing解雇, 逐走, 开除…反义词 employ雇佣
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.The new governor dismissed the staff that served his predecessors.新州长将前任州长的职员全部解雇。
They dismissed him and made no bones about it.他们毫不犹豫地把他开除了。
Race dismissed him with a curt nod.雷斯微微点了一下头,就把他打发走了。
We dismissed the cook because her cooking was so poor.我们把厨娘解雇了,因为她的烹调技术太差了。
The teacher dismissed the class ten minutes early.老师提前了10分钟下课。
I dismissed the carriage and walked the last mile.我把马车打发走了,徒步走完最后一英里路。
Please dismiss all doubts about it.请打消对此的一切顾虑。
Let's dismiss the subject and talk of something else.我们不要再谈论这个题目了,谈点别的什么吧。
Let's dismiss our troubles.咱们别想这些烦人的事了。
Dismiss the meeting.散会。
The members who had voted against the court were dismissed.曾投票反对宫廷者均遭免职。
No, he's been installed in the chairmanship for too long to be dismissed now.不,他任主席的时间太长了,现在无法撤销他的职务。
Jones was dismissed because he got across the foremen.琼斯因得罪了工头而被解雇了。
If you are late again, you'll be dismissed.如果你再迟到,你将被解雇。
He was dismissed without notice.他未得到预先通知就被辞退了。
The possibility of a last-ditch on the part of the enemy should not be lightly dismissed.敌人负隅顽抗的可能性是不容轻易忽视的。
Papa dismissed the idea with a shake of his head.爸爸摇了摇头打消了这个念头。
He dismissed the idea as suddenly as it had risen.他的这个念头产生得突然,打消得也突然。
When the war ends, we should dismiss all thoughts of revenge.当战争结束时我们应摒弃一切报复的念头。
His appeal was dismissed.他的上诉被驳回了。
用作宾补动词
S+～+ n./pron. +as n./adj.He dismissed the story as a rumor.他把这个消息当作谣言而没有理会。
He just laughed, and dismissed the question as unimportant.他只是笑了笑,认为问题无足轻重而不予考虑。
He dismissed the idea as impossible.他认为那个主意不现实而断然拒绝。
He dismissed my argument contemptuously as not worth refuting.他把我的论证轻蔑地一笔抹杀,认为不值一驳。
The tourists dismissed the Irish weather as merely wet and cold.旅游者认为爱尔兰的天气又冷又潮,很不适应。
The question can't be lightly dismissed as a fad or a dream.不可轻率地认为这个问题是一个怪念头或空想而不予考虑。
He was dismissed as incompetent.他被认为无能而遭辞退。
Their theories were once dismissed as erroneous.他们的理论曾一度被认为是错误的而不予考虑。Pdismissaln.免职解雇Pdismissiblea.可解雇的Pdismissivea.轻视的不屑一顾的Pdismissivenessn.不屑一顾轻视Pdismissivelyad.轻蔑地不屑一顾地
v.动词
dismiss的基本意思是“不再保有或同意离开”,指自动或被迫脱离所负的责任或所任的职务。引申可作“置之不理”“不加考虑”解。 dismiss作“解雇”解时,并不追究事情的前因后果,故双方均可接受,语气较为平和。 dismiss用作及物动词,可接名词或代词作宾语,还可接以as短语充当补足语的复合宾语。 dismiss在其宾语后面接介词as时,动词宾语和介词宾语都指事,表示“当作…时而不予考虑”。宾语后接介词for,介词宾语指事可以是名词或动名词,表示解雇的原因。宾语后接介词from,介词宾语指地位和职务时,表示“解雇,免职”; 介词宾语指思想时,表示“打消念头”。 dismiss用于法律上时,还有“驳回”的意思,常用于被动式。
动词99%,名词1%
用作及物动词If you are late again, you will bedismissed.如果你再迟到，你将被解雇。
Let usdismissand return in an hour.让我们先解散,一个钟头后再回来。
We shoulddismissall thought of revenge.我们应该屏除一切报复的念头。
The justicedismissedhis evidence out of hand.法官当即驳回了他的证据。verb.send away, remove;free
同义词 decline,disband,dissolve,expel,let go,reject,releaseabolish,banish,boot,bundle,chase,chuck,clear,deport,detach,discard,dispatch,disperse,divorce,eject,outlaw,relegate,relinquish,repel,repudiate,rid,shed,supersedebrush off,cast off,cast out,dispense with,dispose of,do without,drive out,force out,have done with,kick out,let out,lock out,push aside,push back,send off,send packing,show out,slough off,sweep away,turn out
反义词 accept,allow,hold,keep,legalize,permit,promote,retainappoint,employ,engage,hire,maintain,preserve,secure,welcomeverb.remove from job, responsibility
同义词 depose,discharge,disqualify,fire,impeach,let go,oust,recall,retire,sack,suspend,terminateax,boot,bounce,bump,can,cashier,defrock,depone,displace,drop,furlough,pension,shelve,unfrock,unseatboot out,deselect,disemploy,disfrock,give notice to,give the ax,give the gate,give the heave-ho,give walking papers,give warning,kick out,lay off,let out,pink slip,put away,send packing,shut out,turn away,wash out
反义词 begin,employ,hire,hold,keep,doaccept,appoint,engage,maintain,preserve,secure,welcomeverb.put out of one's mind
同义词 deride,reject,ridiculebanish,contemn,despise,discard,disdain,dispel,disregard,drop,flout,gibe,gird,jeer,mock,pooh-pooh,rally,relegate,repudiate,repulse,scoff,scorn,scout,shelve,spurn,taunt,twitkiss off,laugh away,lay aside,set aside
反义词 flatter,praise,admire,approve,compliment,do,embrace,esteem,keep,like,love,respect,weaken,welcomeaccept,appoint,employ,engage,hire,hold,maintain,preserve,secure
banishverb expel from place or situation
ban,cast out,deport,discard,discharge,dislodge,dispel,drive away,eject,eliminate,eradicate,evict,exclude,excommunicate,exile,expatriate,expulse,extradict,get rid of,isolate,ostracize,oust,outlaw,proscribe,relegate,remove,rusticate,sequester,shake off,shut out,transport
banishesverb expel from place or situation
bans,casts out,deports,discards,discharges,dislodges,dismisses,dispels,drives away,ejects,eliminates,eradicates,evicts,excludes,excommunicates,exiles,expatriates,expulses,extradicts,get rids of,isolates,ostracizes,ousts,outlaws,proscribes,relegates,removes,rusticates,sequesters,shakes off,shuts out,transports
bootverb kick;oust
ax,bounce,can,chase,chuck,cut,discharge,dismiss,drive,dropkick,eighty-six,eject,evict,expel,extrude,fire,heave,kick out,knock,punt,sack,shove,terminate,throw out
bootsverb kick;oust
axes,bounces,cans,chases,chucks,cuts,discharges,dismisses,drives,dropkicks,eighty-sixes,ejects,evicts,expels,extrudes,fires,heaves,kicks out,knocks,punts,sacks,shoves,terminates,throws out
bounceverb evict
ax,boot out,can,discharge,dismiss,eighty-six,eject,fire,give one notice,give the heave-ho,heave,kick out,oust,sack,terminate,throw
brush asideverb pay no attention to
brush off,discount,dismiss,disregard,ignore,push aside It is wrong and elitist for politicians to dismiss their success out of hand, just because it clashes with some sepia- tinted vision of how society should be run.
对政治家来说，仅仅因为超市与某些怀旧色彩的社会运作方式相冲突，就将超市的成功置之不理是错误的和脱离实际的。 ecocn
The duty of the organization is to investigate the event and if true dismiss or heavily punish the scholar.
相关机构的职责就在于调查事情的真相，如果事情是真的，那就开除或者施以重罚。 yeeyan
“ It would be easy to dismiss casual search behavior, except for the fact that people are doing it,” he says.
“除了人们正在进行随机搜索这一事实本身，随机搜索行为很容易被忽略掉”，他说。51youcai
“ It's nonsensical to dismiss fragments, because fragments do tell you something, ” he says.
他说：“无视化石碎片是愚蠢的，因为它们确实能告诉你一些东西。” yeeyan
And because it’s not a physical object, it’s easy to dismiss.
而且因为它不是一个物理对象，人们很容易忽略掉它。 yeeyan
But it is wrong to dismiss the week’s woes as an over- precautionary fuss over nothing.
但是仅仅将这一周的痛苦作为一个过度小心的麻烦而忽略掉是错误的。 ecocn
Can they be dismiss now?
他们现在可以走了吗？ ebigear
For these reasons, circuit judges tended to dismiss patents as invalid simply to get rid of the cases.
由于这些原因，巡回法官倾向于驳回上诉，以此来简单地摆脱这些专利案件。 yeeyan
He offered to dismiss me.
他威胁要解雇我。《21世纪大英汉词典》
In the long run this may prove a boon for American firms, which have far more freedom to choose which workers to dismiss than their European counterparts.
从长远来看，这也许对美国公司是有益的，这样比其他欧洲同行业公司有更多的自由去选择解雇哪些员工。 ecocn
So he will face pressure to mend fences with the opposition, by repealing the constitutional amendment that strengthens the presidency and empowers him to fire service chiefs and dismiss governments.
所以他将面临着与反对派修缮关系的压力，比如废除强化总统地位和赋予任免各领导人和解散政府的权利的宪法修正案。 topsage
Some reviewers continue to dismiss songs like this as petty “ ranting” and“ paranoia,” but this is some deft social criticism for those who look beyond the surface.
有些评论者继续贬低这类歌曲为“抱怨”和“偏执”，但对那些能够透过表面看本质的人来说，这首歌是巧妙的社会批评。 blog.sina.com.cn
They dismiss the rumours as ridiculous.
他们都否认那个可笑的传闻。 ecocn
This is not to dismiss doubts over the readiness of the two newcomers.
但是这些并不能摒除对这两个新成员资格的怀疑。 ecocn
Users can move the window around, resize it, or dismiss it.
用户可以移动窗口，调整它的大小，或者使之消失。 ibm
We can question whether we are considering the views of others to understand them, or to dismiss them.
我们可以质疑自己是否关心并理解他人的观点，还是简单的驱逐它们。 yeeyan
We dismiss them because they are chavs.
我们无视他们，因为他们是粪青。 yeeyan |