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单词 dislocate
释义 dis·lo·cate 英ˈdɪsləʊˌkeɪt, dɪsˈləʊkeɪt美ˈdɪsloˌket, dɪsˈloketAHDdĭsʹlō-kāt', dĭs-lōʹkāt ★☆☆☆☆高四GS宝八COCA³¹⁴⁵²BNC⁹⁷²³³⁺iWeb²⁴³³²
基本英英词源记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
v.使脱臼⁵⁸;使混乱⁴²过去分词dislocated现在分词dislocating三单dislocates
伤害医学受伤混乱疾病疾病药品

Verb:
move out of position;

dislocate joints

the artificial hip joint luxated and had to be put back surgically

put out of its usual place, position, or relationship;

The colonists displaced the natives

dis-, 不,非,使相反。locate, 位于,放置。即脱离原来位置,脱臼。钱博士dis分离+loc位置+ate拉丁语动词的过去分词后缀,在此用作动词后缀→使离开原来的位置→使改变位置,使脱位或脱臼⇒扰乱
词根loc-位置,地方来自拉丁语。
方振宇词汇奥秘dis离+loc地方,位置+ate使…→使位置错乱
衍生词dis-分/散开loc-地方+at+ion名词后缀→dislocationn.脱位,脱臼,混乱,紊乱
dis分离+loc位置-ate…的拉丁语动词的过去分词后缀,在此用作动词后缀→使离开原来的位置→使改变位置,使脱位或脱臼⇒扰乱。GRE红宝书locatev位于; 定位
dis+locate 安置→不安置→脱节,弄乱
dis+locate安置→ 不安置→脱节,弄乱
GRE难词记忆dislocate→dis离开+loc位置+ate→骨头离开原来的位置→脱臼词根记忆dis不+ locate定位,安置→ 不安置 ⇒脱节;弄乱词根记忆dis离开+locate位于=位置离开=移位近义词 slip滑倒splay展开litter垃圾muddle混乱jumble掺杂disturb扰乱disrupt干扰upset心烦的derange扰乱disorder混乱displace取代dislodge逐出interrupt打断perturb使烦恼luxate使骨脱节discompose使不安disconnect使分离disjoint使脱节disorganize破坏组织disarticulate使关节脱落

动词92%,名词8%
用作动词How did shedislocateher shoulder 4 times?她怎么使她的肩膀四次脱臼?
Flights have beendislocatedby the fog.大雾将飞机的班次搅乱了。
Only an exceptionally heavy snowfall might temporarilydislocaterailway service.只有罕见的暴雪才会暂时打乱铁路的运行。verb.displace
同义词 break,disarticulate,disconnect,disengage,disjoint,disorder,disrupt,disturb,disunite,divide,jumble,misplace,move,remove,rummage,separate,shift,transfer,unhinge,upsetmix up,put out of joint
反义词 agree,arrange,attach,combine,connect,couple,fasten,fix,hold,join,keep,link,order,organize,place,remain,stay,unitekeep together
disjoinverb become separated
detach,luxate
disjointverb separate at joint
disarrange,disarticulate,dislocate,dismember,luxate
dislodgeverb knock loose
dig out,disentangle,dislocate,displace,disturb,eject,evict,extricate,force out,oust,remove,uproot
dismemberverb cut into pieces
amputate,anatomize,cripple,disassemble,disjoint,dislimb,dislocate,dismantle,dismount,dissect,divide,maim,mutilate,part,rend,sever,sunder,take down
disorderverb mix up, disarrange
clutter,confound,confuse,derange,discompose,discreate,dishevel,disjoint,dislocate,disorganize,disrupt,distemper,disturb,embroil,jumble,mess up,muddle,muss up,rummage,rumple,scatter,shuffle,tumble,unsettle,upset
disorganizeverb disrupt arrangement;make shambles of
break down,break up,clutter,complicate,confound,confuse,demobilize,derange,destroy,disarrange,disarray,disband,discompose,discreate,dishevel,dislocate,disorder,disperse,disturb,embroil,jumble,litter,mess up,mislay,misplace,muddle,perturb,put out of order,scatter,scramble,shuffle,toss,turn topsy-turvy,unsettle,upset It's much harder, they say, to dislocate a screw than a round- ball- and-socket joint.
这种螺纹状的关节与球状关节相比,更难发生脱臼的情况。 yeeyan

“ We know where they are and we know how to dislocate them, ” he said.
「我们知道他们在那里,我们也知道如何让他们混乱,」他表示。 ecocn

In 1975 Manchester United keeper Alex Stepney managed to dislocate his jaw while shouting at his defenders during a game against Birmingham City.
1975年,曼联对阵伯明翰,曼联门将阿列克斯·斯特尼在朝后防队员喊话时,不小心使下巴脱臼,不得不退出比赛。 www.chinadaily.com.cn

Only an exceptionally heavy snowfall might temporarily dislocate railway service.
只有罕见的暴雪才会暂时打乱铁路的运行。 kekenet

Participants should not lean on, climb over or dislocate any fences on the route.
参加者不可倚靠、攀爬或推翻沿途设置的围栏。 pkwfoundation

When the upper and lower plate dislocate relatively, the longitudinal strains of structure, the relative displacement at the bottom of the tunnel and the peripheral soil pressure are analyzed.
在地裂缝上、下盘发生相对错动时,对模型结构的纵向应变、结构底部的相对位移以及结构外围土压力等进行监测。 rockmech
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