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dis·gust 英dɪsˈgʌst美dɪsˈgʌstAHDdĭs-gŭstʹ ★★☆☆☆高四六研GIT宝牛46八COCA¹⁰⁵³⁷BNC⁹¹²³iWeb¹⁴¹¹⁷Economist¹³⁵³⁵ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句 🤢n.厌恶²;憎恶⁷;反感¹⁷vt.使厌恶;使作呕²过去分词disgusted现在分词disgusting三单disgusts 厌恶怨恨心理憎恨讨厌,憎恨
n.名词 U反感,厌恶,嫌恶strong dislike for sb/sth that one feels is not right or good v.动词 vt. 使反感,厌恶cause disgust in Noun: strong feelings of dislike Verb: fill with distaste;This spoilt food disgusts me cause aversion in; offend the moral sense of;The pornographic pictures sickened us v.动词 disgust, dislike, hate这组词都有“厌恶”的意思。 1.disgust强调的是“使人反感”; dislike和hate强调的是人对某些人〔物,事〕反感。 2.dislike用于正面意义; 而hate则有时含有敌意,有伤害对方的欲念。 3.dislike是普通用词,可用于各种程度的厌恶; 而hate的语气要比disgust和dislike强烈得多。 disgust, revolt这组词的共同意思是“使…憎恶”。其区别是: disgust指卑鄙无耻的伎俩、表现或事物“使人憎厌”,有时甚至含有生理上“令人欲呕”的意味; revolt指极端残酷、肮脏的事物或现象,表现感情上的“反抗”或对某物的“不满”。 dislike,hate,disgust这些动词均含有“不喜欢”之意。 dislike普通用词,指任何程度的憎恶,但永远指正面的憎恶和反对。 hate指因对某人或某事强烈不满或反感,或因利害关系等而产生憎恨。 disgust指对令人不快、生厌或坏的东西或行为怀有强烈的憎恶。 dis-, 不,非,使相反。-gust, 口味,品尝,词源同choose, gustatory.即不合口味,后引申为憎恶。 用作名词 n. 动词+~arouse〔feel〕 disgust引起〔感到〕厌恶express〔show〕 disgust表示厌恶hide one's disgust掩饰自己的厌恶形容词+~great disgust十分厌恶intolerable〔strong〕 disgust难忍〔强烈〕的厌恶介词+~in disgust厌恶的to sb's disgust使某人厌恶的是…~+介词disgust at对…的厌恶disgust for对…的厌恶disgust for bad odors对臭味的厌恶disgust with对…的厌恶用作动词 v.~+副词disgust excessively极其厌恶disgust thoroughly厌恶透了~+介词be disgusted at〔by, with〕厌恶… 钱博士dis远离,引申为不愿意+gus品尝+t动词的过去分词后缀,在此除了构成动词外,还可以构成名词,表示行为的结果→使不愿意去品尝⇒使厌恶,厌恶 词根gus-品尝来自拉丁语,过去分词形式和反复动词形式为gust-。它和希腊词根geus-味觉及日耳曼单词choose选择最终都源自原始印欧语词根*geus-品尝,尝试,选择。故事记忆敢于冒险 Robust精力充沛的铁杵地里 Thrust戳凿开地的 Crust外壳拂去厚厚 Dust尘土原来是铁 Rust锈失望加上 Disgust厌恶人生理想 Adjust调整寻宝不可 Trust相信dis远离,引申为不愿意+gus品尝+t动词的过去分词后缀,在此除了构成动词外,还可以构成名词,表示行为的结果→使不愿意去品尝⇒使厌恶,厌恶。GRE红宝书dis不, gust吃-使作呕 dis + gust 喜欢,味觉;dis 没 + guest 客人,请客时没有客人,因为做的菜太恶心了,或请客的人太令人讨厌了非常记忆dis的士+gu骨+st尸体⇒的士里露出骨头的尸体令人反感非常记忆dis—不 gust该死的 不该死的⇒厌恶,憎恶但还不该死词根记忆dis离开+ gust胃口→ 胃口离开 ⇒反胃,反感词根记忆dis不+gust风味→不喜欢这个味道→厌恶联想记忆dis不+gust风味→不喜欢这个味道→厌恶近义词 repelrevoltsickenn. dislikedistastev. offend反义词 lovepleaseimpresspleasuren. fondnesssatisfactionv. delight 用作名词n.She turned away in disgust.她厌恶地转过脸去。 The food at the hotel filled him with disgust.旅馆的食物使他作呕。用作动词v. 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.Your attitude disgusts me.你的态度使我厌恶。 I disgust this kind of food.我厌恶这种食品。 It greatly disgusted everyone that he had taken bribes.他受贿一事使大家感到非常厌恶。 I am completely disgusted at you.我非常厌恶你。 I am disgusted with his way of speaking.我讨厌他说话的方式。Pdisgustedlyad.厌烦地Pdisgustinga.令人厌恶的Pdisgustfula.令人作呕的充满厌恶的唾弃的
v.动词
disgust是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,其过去分词disgusted常用作表语,与介词at, by, with连用表示“对…厌恶〔反感〕”。 动词83%,名词17% 用作名词She turned away indisgust.她厌恶地转过脸去。 His behavior filled her withdisgust.她对他的行为充满了厌恶。 He returned downstairs indisgust.他厌恶地转身下楼。 I can only feeldisgustfor these criminals.对这些罪犯我只感到憎恶。 To her greatdisgust, she was given a minor part in the play.使她反感的是,她在那出戏里分到一个次要角色。用作及物动词His ideasdisgustme; they are terrible.他的一些想法使我很反感,它们实在是太可怕了。 The use of torture mustdisgustany civilized person.施用酷刑必为文明社会的人所不齿。 This smelldisgustsme.这气味使我作呕。noun.aversion;repulsion 同义词 antipathy,aversion,dislike,distaste,hatred,loathing,repulsion,revulsionabhorrence,abomination,detestation,hatefulness,nausea,objection,repugnance,revolt,satiation,satiety,sickness,surfeitnauseation,nauseousness 反义词 approval,liking,love,lovingadmiration,appeal,desire,esteem,fondness,respect,reverenceverb.cause aversion;repel 同义词 bother,disenchant,displease,disturb,insult,irk,nauseate,offend,outrage,revolt,shock,sicken,turn off,upsetabominate,pall,pique,repulse,scandalize,surfeitbe repulsive,cloy,fill with loathing,gross out,make one sick,offend morals of,put off,reluct,turn one's stomach 反义词 appease,calm,compliment,delight,help,make happy,order,please,sootheadmire,appeal,desire,esteem,like,love,respect,revere abhorrencenoun disgust detestation,enmity,hate,hatred,horror,loathing,malice,odium,repugnance,revulsion antipathynoun strong dislike, disgust abhorrence,allergy,animosity,animus,antagonism,aversion,avoidance,bad blood,contrariety,disgust,dislike,distaste,dyspathy,enmity,escape,eschewal,evasion,hate,hatred,hostility,ill will,incompatibility,loathing,opposition,rancor,repellency,repugnance,repulsion aversionnoun dislike;opposition abhorrence,abomination,allergy,animosity,antagonism,antipathy,detestation,disfavor,disgust,disinclination,dislike,disliking,displeasure,dissatisfaction,distaste,dread,hate,hatred,having no use for,horror,hostility,indisposition,loathing,odium,opposition,reluctance,repugnance,repulsion,revulsion,unwillingness boredomnoun disinterest;weariness apathy,detachment,disgust,distaste,doldrums,dullness,ennui,fatigue,flatness,incuriosity,indifference,irksomeness,jadedness,lack of interest,lassitude,lethargy,listlessness,monotony,pococurantism,sameness,taedium vitae,tediousness,tedium,tiresomeness,unconcern,world-weariness,yawn botherverb harass, annoy;give trouble afflict,aggravate,agitate,alarm,badger,bedevil,bore,browbeat,carp at,concern,cross,discommode,disconcert,disgust,dismay,displease,disquiet,distress,disturb,eat,embarrass,exacerbate,exasperate,goad,grate on,grieve,harry,hinder,hurt,impede,inconvenience,insult,intrude upon,irk,irritate,molest,nag,needle,nudge,pain,perplex,perturb,pester,pick on,plague,provoke,pursue,put out,ride,scare,spite,tantalize,taunt,tease,torment,trouble,upset,vex,worry bothersverb harass, annoy;give trouble afflicts,aggravates,agitates,alarms,badgers,bears,bedevils,browbeats,carp at,concerns,crosses,discommodes,disconcerts,disgusts,dismays,displeases,disquiets,distresses,disturbs,eats,embarrasses,exacerbates,exasperates,goads,grates on,grieves,harries,hinders,hurts,impedes,inconveniences,insults,intrudes upon,irks,irritates,molests,nags,needles,nudges,pains,perplexes,perturbs,pesters,picks on,plagues,provokes,pursues,puts out,rides,scares,spites,tantalizes,taunts,teases,torments,troubles,upsets,vexes,worries And there are masking smiles, which are made to cover fear, anger, sadness or disgust. 还有掩饰的微笑,仅仅是用来掩盖恐惧,气愤,悲伤或厌恶。 yeeyan He has hare- brained ideas and to my disgust all my colleagues are kowtowing to him. 他的想法轻率浮躁,而且令我厌恶的是,我所有的同事都拍他马屁。 exue He moves the phone away from his face in a combination of disbelief and disgust. 他将电话筒从耳边拿开,脸上显出一种不相信和厌恶的表情。 yeeyan It might be that if you live in a society where you hear a lot about disease, your disgust sensitivity is going to be tuned up higher and as a result, you find that effect across society. 这可能是由于你生活在一个经常听到疾病的社会中,厌恶敏感度将上升得很高,那么,结果你就发现整个社会都变得如此了。 yeeyan She pursed her lips with disgust. 她厌恶地噘起了嘴。《21世纪大英汉词典》 Symptoms include“feelings of guilt, shame or disgust after overeating”. 其症状包括“暴食后自感内疚、羞耻或厌恶。” yeeyan The boss manifested his disgust with a scowl. 老板皱皱眉表露出厌恶。《21世纪大英汉词典》 Their reaction is a mixture of disgust, anger, longing and need. 民众的反应混合着厌恶,愤怒,渴望和要求。 tingclass This is one application of disgust at work. 这是在工作中发现的关于厌恶感的结论。 yeeyan Through media commentary and street protests, mainstream Egyptians have voiced outrage and disgust at the strife. 藉由媒体评论和街头抗议,埃及主流社会已经表达愤慨和厌恶冲突。 ecocn Disgust may have evolved to protect us from pathogens, but it can go too far. 厌恶感的进化或许是为了保护我们远离疾病,但有时候会过火了。 yeeyan |