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dis·grace·d 英dɪs'ɡreɪs美dɪs'ɡreɪs ★☆☆☆☆高ＴCOCA³²⁵⁹⁴BNC²³⁴²²iWeb²³⁰⁵²Economist¹⁵⁴⁸⁵
基本双解英英辨析搭配短语记法近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.耻辱⁷³v.耻辱;丢脸²⁷原型disgrace的过去式和过去分词名词disgracer过去分词disgraced现在分词disgracing三单disgraces
肮脏
n.名词
U丢脸，耻辱，不光彩loss of honour or respect;shame S丢脸的人或事a person or thing that causes dishonour or shame
v.动词
vt. 使丢脸，使受耻辱bring shame on vt. 使失宠treat with disfavour
Noun:
a state of dishonor;one mistake brought shame to all his family suffered the ignominy of being sent to prison
Verb:
bring shame or dishonor upon;he dishonored his family by committing a serious crime reduce in worth or character, usually verbally;She tends to put down younger women colleagues His critics took him down after the lecture damage the reputation of;This newspaper story discredits the politicians
v.动词
disgrace, degrade, humble这组词都有“使丢脸”“使受耻辱”的意思。它们之间的区别是: 1.degrade多指因不道德的习惯或行为而丢脸; disgrace指因使人丢脸的、不光彩的行为而丢脸; humble仅指一种敬畏或卑微的心理状态。 2.degrade指人格受损; disgrace指丧失体面。试比较以下三个句子: I degraded myself by stealing.我因偷窃而丢脸。
The contestant did not disgrace her mother- land.该选手没有给祖国丢脸。
I can't see why I should humble myself before others.我想不通为什么我在别人面前自卑。disgrace, shame这两个词都含有“使羞耻、羞愧”“使丢脸”的意思。其区别是： disgrace强调的是失去他人的看重或受到冷遇即失宠; 而shame强调罪恶带来的羞愧。shame的语气较disgrace强烈。例如: He disgraced himself last night by drinking too much.他昨晚喝酒太多出了丑。
The president's former adviser is now in disgrace.总统的前顾问现已失宠。disgrace，humiliate，shame，dishonour这些动词均含“使丢脸、使受耻辱”之意。 disgrace侧重在别人，尤其在众人面前丢脸。 humiliate强调受辱者自尊心的损坏。 shame指由不光彩或不道德的行为引起的惭愧感或羞耻感。 dishonour有时可与disgrace换用，但前者是指因失去荣誉所致。 shame，disgrace，embarrassment，dishonour这些名词均含“丢脸，羞愧”之意。 shame多指因非法婚烟、私生、卖国或犯法等而丢失脸面或败坏名声，使他人认为“丢脸”、“可耻”。 disgrace常指失去他人的尊敬和称赞而使自己感受到的丢脸、耻辱。 embarrassment多指在社交活动中所遇到的尴尬事。 dishonour指失去原来享有的光荣或自尊和自重。 disgrace oneself使名誉受损bring disgrace upon给 … 带来耻辱…fall into disgrace with丧失体面come into disgrace丧失体面蒙受耻辱…fall into disgrace丧失体面蒙受耻辱…bring disgrace on给 … 带来耻辱…come into disgrace with丧失体面in disgrace耻辱
用作名词n.in disgrace失宠；不光彩地regarded with disapproval dis＋graced体面的⇒不体面的近义词 cloud云shame羞愧stain污点guilt罪行lower低的odium憎恶stigma耻辱demean贬低scandal丑闻degrade降格tarnish晦暗cheapen降低contempt轻视impute归罪于put down镇压infamy声名狼藉dishonor 不名誉dishonour不名誉embarrass使窘迫humiliation耻辱degradation降格mortify 使 … 受辱embarrassment困窘humiliate使 … 蒙羞take down记下，写下discredit败坏…的名声…attaint 宣告剥夺私权…bring shame on使 … 蒙羞ignominy尤指公开的羞耻…反义词 honor荣誉
用作名词n.～+ prep. -phraseWhat he did brought disgrace on our class.他的所作所为给我们班丢了脸。
He is a disgrace to our school.他是我们学校的耻辱。
Such an act is a disgrace to humanity.这种行为是人类的耻辱。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+ ～+n./pron.They have disgraced the whole school.他们给整个学校都丢了脸。
She was disgraced at court.她在宫廷中失宠。
n.名词
disgrace后常接介词to引导的短语。
名词91%,动词9%
用作名词The dirty classrooms are adisgraceto the school.肮脏的教室是学校的耻辱。
Her actions broughtdisgraceon his family.她的行为给她的家庭带来了耻辱。
You will bringdisgraceon yourself by doing this.你这样做会给自己带来耻辱。
He quit indisgraceover the bribe.他因受贿而不光彩地辞职了。
He fell intodisgracewith his companions.他的朋友都看不起他。用作动词He will die before he shalldisgracehimself.他宁肯死而决不受侮辱。
Harry is indisgracebecause of his behaviour.哈里因为行为失检而丢脸。
Her son'sdisgracebroke her heart.她儿子丢脸的事让她很难过。adj.discredited
同义词 humiliateddefrocked,degraded,demoted,discharged,dishonored,mocked,shamedabject,down and out,downtrodden,in disgrace,tarred and feathered
反义词 honored,in favor,restored
humiliatedadjective humbled
abashed,ashamed,embarrassed,mortified
insultedadjective offended
affronted,aggrieved,cursed,defamed,disgraced,dishonored,humiliated,hurtlibeledmocked,outraged,reviled,ridiculed,shamed,slandered,slighted,vilified
repudiatedadjective rejected
discredited,disgraced,thrown out
shamefacedadjective embarrassed
abashed,chagrined,disgraced,guilty,humble,humbled,humiliated,mortified,regretful,shamed,sorry The big question is what lessons the emerging students— and the disgraced teacher— should learn from recent events.
新兴的学生们和有点尴尬的老师应该从最近的事件中得到什么教训呢？ ecocn
The long arm of the law now crosses continents and means that stories about disgraced figures enjoying a long retirement in a villa in the sun could increasingly become a thing of the past.
现在法律的臂膀可以横跨几个洲，那样罢权的领袖可以在某个别墅，晒着太阳享受退休生活，可能就只能是过去的传说了。 yeeyan
But Cromwell was disgraced and executed, and Henry had his marriage to Anne annulled.
但是克罗威尔被执行了免职，于是亨利与安妮公主的婚姻便取消了。 yeeyan
Chief executive Ed Liddy recently conceded that its brand had been“wounded and disgraced”.
首席执行官 Ed Liddy最近表示 AIG这个商标已经被侵害成为耻辱的标志。 yeeyan
Fleischmann was disgraced in1989, but he still stands by the work he was doing.
弗莱施曼于1989年失宠，但他依然克尽职守地工作着。 yeeyan
He deserves to be publicly disgraced.
应该公开地叫他丢丢脸。 hjenglish
Our disgraced teacher was publicly rehabilitated by school authorities.
学校当局为我们的蒙受耻辱的老师公开恢复了名誉。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Palmstruch was disgraced and— fickle government— sentenced to death, a fate later commuted to a prison term.
帕穆斯丘奇失宠了——喜怒无常的政府判处他死刑，最后的结局是减刑为监禁。 yeeyan
Testimony from witnesses suggests that former officers of Egypt’s now- disgraced secret police, as well as members of the former ruling party, may also have helped stir trouble.
目击者的证词直指埃及现已失宠的秘密警察的前任官员，以及前执政党的党员，可能也曾协助挑起冲突。 ecocn
The Commons, recently disgraced by an expenses scandal, will also face tougher rules.
最近饱尝“报销门”耻辱的议会下院也将同样面临更加严厉的约束。 ecocn
The disgraced financier built his career and his one-time glowing reputation from nothing.
这个有失体面的金融家白手起家建立了他的事业和曾经的光辉声誉。 yeeyan
Worse, the search may end with the householder handcuffed and dragged off before his neighbours: his person disgraced.
更坏的是，搜索之后，户主被戴上手铐，当着左邻右舍的面带走：这令他们人身蒙辱。 ecocn
You have disgraced me!
你使我蒙受了耻辱！ blog.sina.com.cn
Disgraced rocker Gary Glitter is back at home in England.
丢人的摇滚歌手加利·格里特已经回到英格兰的家中。 putclub |