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词汇 discerns
释义 dis·cern·s 英dɪ'sɜːn美dɪ'sɜːrn COCA⁷¹⁶²⁰BNC⁶⁵⁰⁸⁶Economist⁴¹³⁰³⁺²
基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
v.辨别⁶³;看出²⁷;察觉¹⁰原型discern的三单名词discerner过去分词discerned现在分词discerning三单discerns
v.动词
vt. & vi. 看见

see clearly with the eyes or with the mind; see with an effort

vt. & vi. 辨明

make out; discriminate; distinguish


Verb:
detect with the senses;

The fleeing convicts were picked out of the darkness by the watchful prison guards

I can't make out the faces in this photograph


v.动词
discern, peep, peer

这组词都有“看”的意思,其区别是:

peep常指躲在某物如窗帘后通过缝隙偷看;peer常指因看不清楚而费力地盯着看,看时多是身体前倾;discern也是费力地看,但含有“辨认”“认出”的意思。

discern,discriminate,distinguish

这些动词均有“区别、辨别”之意。

discern语义较笼统,着重精深与准确的观察力,不一定有能力辨别关系密切的各项事物。

discriminate语气强,指从十分相似的事物中辨出差异,尤其把好坏区分开来。

distinguish普通用词,指辨别者的能力或实际观察到的区别,强调辨别所需的技巧。


用作动词 v.
~+名词discern the shape看清轮廓discern a faint light看到一线微弱的灯光~+副词discern acutely〔keenly〕敏锐地分辨discern clearly清楚地分辨discern dimly〔faintly〕隐约看见discern shrewdly精明地分辨discern truthfully真实地分辨~+介词discern between从…辨明discern from辨明
用作动词v.
discern between v.+prep.

区别,分辨两物( tell the difference between one thing and another)

discern between sthThe man couldn't discern between right and wrong.那人是非分辨不清。
Some people find it difficult to discern between blue and green.有些人很难分辨蓝色与绿色。
Even lawyers cannot always discern between fine points of the law.即使律师也并不总能对法律中的那些细节进行区别。discern sth between sthIt is easy to discern a connection between high rents and the lack of housing.显而易见,高房租和住房缺乏是彼此相关的。
How can we discern the difference between two books in a dark room?在黑屋子里,我们怎么能看出两本书的不同?
discern from v.+prep.

从…辨别 see clearly from (sth)

discern sth from sthThe man couldn't discern good from bad.那人不能辨别善恶。
Some people find it difficult to discern blue from green.有些人很难分辨蓝色与绿色。
Even the police cannot always discern truth from lies.即使警察也并不总能区别真话与谎言。近义词 see看见spy间谍spot地点view视野know了解sense感官notice注意behold看到detect发觉locate找出observe观察realize实现recognise承认make out起草discover发现pick out挑出recognize承认determine决定witness目击者perceive注意到understand懂得separate分开的appreciate欣赏tell apart辨别distinguish区别discriminate区分differentiate区分fathom英寻(=6英尺)…tell the difference辨别差别be aware of意识到,察觉到,知道…
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.We discerned the figure of a man cling to the mast of the wrecked ship.我们看见一人紧抱着破船的桅杆。
He is unable to discern the shape of a horse in the mist.他不能看清雾中马的轮廓。
He could discern a faint light at the end of the forest.他能看到在森林的尽头有一线微弱的灯光。
It is often difficult to discern the truth of an event from a newspaper report.要从报纸的报道上去辨明一个事件的真实性很困难。S+~+that/wh-clauseI soon discerned that the man was lying.我很快便觉出这个人正在撒谎。
He is unable to discern what is actually happening.他搞不明白正在发生什么事情。
v.动词

discern的基本意思是“看见”,指用双眼看出某事物来,用于引申,可指对感觉到的东西具有深刻的理解和辨别力。

discern可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词,作及物动词时,后面可接名词、代词或that从句。


动词100%
用作动词Sometimes it's not easy todiscernbetween the true and the false.有时辨别真伪并不容易。
He was just able todiscernthe road in the dark.他在黑暗中勉强能辨出道路。
They candiscernme in spite of the fog.虽然有雾,但他们能认得出我。
I soondiscernedthat the man was lying.我马上察觉出那人在撒谎。
We coulddiscernfrom his appearance that he was upset.我们从他的样子可以察觉出他不快。 Overlooking the mass of versatile appearances of the world, one discerns the natural' me' hiding behind every adult.
当我们穿透那些世间纷繁的表象,会看到每一个成人背后都隐藏着天然的“我”。 blog.sina.com.cn

The risk discerns course describing and application in practice;
风险识别过程描述及实践中的应用; cnki

The regime is democratic because the government consults with and listens to the Russian people, discerns what they need and want, and then attempts to give it to them.
俄罗斯的民主制度体现在政府与人民协商,听取其意见,关注他们所需求所想要的东西,然后尝试着将这些东西给予俄罗斯人。 ecocn

The underlying motive is that the government discerns the outline of a new kind of industrial strategy.
其隐含的动机就是政府明了一种新工业战略。 ecocn

When applied to output, the regular expression discerns between relevant data and craft.
在应用到输出时,正则表达式可辨别相关数据和无关数据。 ibm
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