| 释义 |
dis·cern 英dɪˈsɜːn, -ˈzɜːn美dɪˈsɝn, -ˈzɝnAHDdĭ-sûrnʹ, -zûrnʹ ★☆☆☆☆高四六研ＧＩＭＳＴ宝６八COCA¹¹⁰¹²BNC¹⁶⁰⁶⁴iWeb¹⁰⁴¹¹Economist¹⁷⁹⁰⁵⁺¹⁰
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.辨别⁶³;看出²⁷;察觉¹⁰名词discerner过去分词discerned现在分词discerning三单discerns
判断状态看观察视听区别，特征
v.动词
vt. & vi. 看见see clearly with the eyes or with the mind; see with an effort vt. & vi. 辨明make out; discriminate; distinguish
Verb:
detect with the senses;The fleeing convicts were picked out of the darkness by the watchful prison guards I can't make out the faces in this photograph
v.动词
discern, peep, peer这组词都有“看”的意思，其区别是： peep常指躲在某物如窗帘后通过缝隙偷看；peer常指因看不清楚而费力地盯着看,看时多是身体前倾；discern也是费力地看,但含有“辨认”“认出”的意思。 discern，discriminate，distinguish这些动词均有“区别、辨别”之意。 discern语义较笼统，着重精深与准确的观察力，不一定有能力辨别关系密切的各项事物。 discriminate语气强，指从十分相似的事物中辨出差异，尤其把好坏区分开来。 distinguish普通用词，指辨别者的能力或实际观察到的区别，强调辨别所需的技巧。 来源于拉丁语动词cernere判断,区分的复合词dis.cernere筛选,区分。
词根词缀： dis-分离 + -cern-判断,决定
用作动词 v.
～+名词discern the shape看清轮廓discern a faint light看到一线微弱的灯光～+副词discern acutely〔keenly〕敏锐地分辨discern clearly清楚地分辨discern dimly〔faintly〕隐约看见discern shrewdly精明地分辨discern truthfully真实地分辨～+介词discern between从…辨明discern from辨明
用作动词v.
discern between v.+prep.
区别,分辨两物( tell the difference between one thing and another) discern between sthThe man couldn't discern between right and wrong.那人是非分辨不清。
Some people find it difficult to discern between blue and green.有些人很难分辨蓝色与绿色。
Even lawyers cannot always discern between fine points of the law.即使律师也并不总能对法律中的那些细节进行区别。discern sth between sthIt is easy to discern a connection between high rents and the lack of housing.显而易见,高房租和住房缺乏是彼此相关的。
How can we discern the difference between two books in a dark room?在黑屋子里,我们怎么能看出两本书的不同?
discern from v.+prep.
从…辨别 see clearly from (sth) discern sth from sthThe man couldn't discern good from bad.那人不能辨别善恶。
Some people find it difficult to discern blue from green.有些人很难分辨蓝色与绿色。
Even the police cannot always discern truth from lies.即使警察也并不总能区别真话与谎言。钱博士dis分离+cern筛，区分→区分开，分辨出⇒察觉，识别
词根cern-筛，分离，引申为区分，确定来自拉丁语，过去分词形式为cert-/cret-。它和希腊词根cri-区分，判断，辨别最终都源自原始印欧语词根*krei-筛、分开。GRE红宝书dis+cern=sift筛→ 筛出来→识别
concern 关心，关注→要关心就得看清楚，认识，洞悉，辨别；dis + certain 不确定，不确信→就得仔细看，辨别，洞悉非常记忆dis的士+ce厕+rn忍耐⇒的士认识到在厕所排队需要忍耐GRE难词记忆discern→ dis=apart+cern=to separate→区别词根记忆dis除去+ cern=sift筛→ 筛出来 ⇒识别词根记忆dis分开＋cem区别→区别开来→识别，认出词根记忆dis加强+cern搞清，区别→辨别词根记忆dis分开+cern=分开搞清=区别近义词 see看见spy间谍spot地点view视野know了解sense感官notice注意behold看到detect发觉locate找出observe观察realize实现recognise承认make out起草discover发现pick out挑出recognize承认determine决定witness目击者perceive注意到understand懂得separate分开的appreciate欣赏tell apart辨别distinguish区别discriminate区分differentiate区分fathom英寻（=6英尺)…tell the difference辨别差别be aware of意识到，察觉到，知道…
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.We discerned the figure of a man cling to the mast of the wrecked ship.我们看见一人紧抱着破船的桅杆。
He is unable to discern the shape of a horse in the mist.他不能看清雾中马的轮廓。
He could discern a faint light at the end of the forest.他能看到在森林的尽头有一线微弱的灯光。
It is often difficult to discern the truth of an event from a newspaper report.要从报纸的报道上去辨明一个事件的真实性很困难。S+～+that/wh-clauseI soon discerned that the man was lying.我很快便觉出这个人正在撒谎。
He is unable to discern what is actually happening.他搞不明白正在发生什么事情。Pdiscernment认识识别洞察力Pindiscerniblea.难识别的看不见的Pundiscerninga.没有识别力的感觉迟钝的Pdiscerniblea.看得清的可看出的可辨别的辨别得出的Pdiscerninga.有眼力的敏锐的有辨别能力的有洞察力的
v.动词
discern的基本意思是“看见”,指用双眼看出某事物来,用于引申,可指对感觉到的东西具有深刻的理解和辨别力。 discern可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词,作及物动词时,后面可接名词、代词或that从句。
动词100%
用作动词Sometimes it's not easy todiscernbetween the true and the false.有时辨别真伪并不容易。
He was just able todiscernthe road in the dark.他在黑暗中勉强能辨出道路。
They candiscernme in spite of the fog.虽然有雾，但他们能认得出我。
I soondiscernedthat the man was lying.我马上察觉出那人在撒谎。
We coulddiscernfrom his appearance that he was upset.我们从他的样子可以察觉出他不快。verb.catch sight of;recognize and understand
同义词 anticipate,ascertain,detect,determine,differentiate,discriminate,distinguish,divine,figure out,find out,foresee,perceiveapprehend,behold,descry,discover,espy,extricate,focus,judge,know,note,notice,observe,read,remark,rubberneck,secern,separate,severalize,spot,viewdifference,discrepate,get a load of,get the picture,get wise to,make distinction,make out,pick out,see the light,see through,take in
反义词 confuse,doubt,miss,mix up,overlook,forget,ignore,lose,misunderstand,neglectdisregard
beholdverb regard;look at
catch,consider,contemplate,descry,distinguish,earmark,eye,eyeball,feast one's eyes,flash,lay eyes on,note,notice,observe,perceive,regard,scan,see,spot,spy,survey,view,watch,witness
beholdsverb regard;look at
catches,considers,contemplates,descries,discerns,distinguishes,earmarks,eyeballs,eyes,feasts one's eyes,flashes,lies eyes on,notes,notices,observes,perceives,regards,scans,sees,spies,spots,surveys,views,watches,witnesses
catchverb hear and understand
accept,apprehend,comprehend,discern,feel,follow,get,grasp,perceive,recognize,see,sense,take in,understand
catchesverb hear and understand
accepts,apprehends,comprehends,discerns,feels,follows,gets,grasps,perceives,recognizes,sees,senses,takes in,understands
comprehendverb understand
appreciate,apprehend,assimilate,capiche,catch,click,cognize,conceive,dig,discern,envisage,envision,fathom,get,get the picture,gotcha,grasp,have,know,make out,perceive,read,savvy,see,take in,tumble
descryverb discover
behold,detect,determine,discern,disclose,espy,note,observe,perceive,reveal,see,sight,spot A good way to discern what motivates Obama is to ask a simple question: What is his dream?
辨别奥巴马行为动机的一个很好方式是问他一个简单的问题：你的梦想是什么？ yeeyan
Every day, we try to discern some kind of order in the Brownian motion of day-to-day stock volatility.
我们每一天都试图领悟日常股价波动的布朗运动的一些规则。 yeeyan
Look at information on a screen, discern immediate objectives, choose what to click and drag.
观察屏幕上的信息，立刻对目标进行分辨，单击并拖动所需的东西。 yeeyan
So with his optic glass, his telescope, Galileo was able to discern spots on the orb of the moon.
因此通过他的磁光玻璃，望远镜，伽利略能够分辨出月亮轨道上的斑点。163
Some of the traditional top-down heavily marketed hits I think will lose because it's so easy for people to discern whether they are really good or just marketed very well.
我认为一些管理传统的市场热卖品将会处于劣势，因为人们可以很容易的分辨出这些畅销品是否真的很好或者只是销售的很好而已。 kekenet
These might include the inability to discern visible or auditory cues or to operate a pointing device.
这些可能包括不能分辨视觉或听觉信号或者不能操作定位设备。 ibm
Unfortunately for science, the nearest young stars that could be producing planets are so far away that conventional telescopes are unable to discern what is in the cradle.
对于科学来说很不幸地，最近的能够产生行星的年轻恒星是如此遥远，远到传统的望远镜都无法辨别摇篮里面有什么。 ecocn
We should learn to discern and analyze the essentials of complicated questions.
我们应该学会认识和分析复杂问题的本质。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Yet interest rates are difficult for historians to discern.
然而利率对于历史学家来说很难认识。 yeeyan |