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词汇 diluting
释义 di·lute 英daɪ'luːt美daɪ'luːt COCA⁴⁴³⁴⁶BNC⁴¹³²⁴Economist²⁴¹⁰⁶⁺
基本双解英英搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
vt.稀释⁷¹;冲淡¹⁶adj.冲淡的²;稀释的¹¹原型dilute的现在分词形容词dilutive名词diluter过去分词diluted现在分词diluting三单dilutes
v.动词
vt. 稀释,冲淡

make a liquid weaker and thinner by mixing another liquid with it


Adjective:
reduced in strength or concentration or quality or purity;

diluted alcohol

a dilute solution

dilute acetic acid


Verb:
lessen the strength or flavor of a solution or mixture;

cut bourbon

corrupt, debase, or make impure by adding a foreign or inferior substance; often by replacing valuable ingredients with inferior ones;

adulterate liquor


用作动词 v.
~+名词dilute influence削弱影响力dilute the wine稀释葡萄酒~+介词dilute with用…稀释〔削弱〕
用作动词v.
dilute with v.+prep.

以…削弱 weaken (sth such as an idea with sth)

近义词 weaken反义词 undiluted未稀释的
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.The water will dilute the wine.水能使酒变淡。
Strong acids are often diluted before they are used.强酸在使用前常被加以稀释。
The president's influence has been further diluted by the election of fifteen new senators from the opposition party.由于反对党有15名新参议员当选,总统的影响力被进一步削弱了。
v.动词

dilute的基本意思是指将水等液体加入另一种液体中,使其浓度减弱,即“稀释,冲淡”,其宾语多为液体,引申可指将某一力量“削弱”。常与介词with搭配。


动词79%,形容词21%
The fragrances are highlydiluted.芳香剂被高度稀释了。
The nursedilutedthe drug with saline water.护士用生理盐水把药加以稀释。
He thought Rear Admiral Henry's presence mightdilutethe tension of the dinner.他认为亨利少将的参加也许可以冲淡这顿晚餐的紧张气氛。用作形容词Readers feeldiluteafter reading Wei Yingwu's poetry, in reality, the poet concealed his solitude under this kinddilutestyle.韦应物诗歌给人以冲淡的感觉,其实在这种冲淡的风格下隐含着诗人性格的孤独因素。
The doctor told him to bathe his eyes with a verydilutesolution of boric acid.医生叮嘱他用稀释的硼酸溶液洗他的眼睛。 And even if you could drink that much coffee, the excessive amount of water trapped in your body would kill you first by diluting essential nutrients in your bloodstream.
而且即使你可以喝得下那么多的咖啡,进入你身体过量的水份首先会稀释血流中的基本营养素,而把你杀死。 yeeyan

As a bonus, the steam also smothers the flames by diluting the amount of oxygen in the surrounding air.
这种办法的另一个好处在于,产生的水蒸汽能够稀释周围空气中的氧气浓度,从而抑制火焰的燃烧。 ecocn

They found that diluting ethanol in water resulted in high quality diamond films.
他们发现在水中稀释了的乙醇能够提炼出高品质的钻石薄膜。 yeeyan

Why not just filter the solution directly, without diluting it?
为什么不直接过滤溶液而不稀释它? yeeyan
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