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di·lap·i·dat·ed 英dɪˈlæpɪˌdeɪtɪd美dɪˈlæpɪˌdetɪdAHDdĭ-lăpʹĭ-dā'tĭd ★☆☆☆☆高四ＧＩ宝八COCA²²⁰⁰³BNC²¹⁴⁹⁷iWeb²¹⁵⁴⁰Economist¹²⁵⁰²
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
adj.破旧的⁶⁹;荒废的¹⁹;快要倒塌的⁸动词dilapidate的过去式和过去分词⁴.原型dilapidate的过去式和过去分词
旧破坏
Adjective:
in deplorable condition;a street of bedraggled tenements a broken-down fence a ramshackle old pier a tumble-down shack di-, 分开，散开，来自dis-变体。-lapis, 石头，词源同lapidary, lapis lazuli. 即石头散开，引申义破败的，破旧的。dilapidate使荒废
GRE红宝书di二, lapid石头－将房子的石头份成两半－残垣断壁的要记住词根lapid读: 赖皮的－跟石头玩赌博游戏才会是赖皮的
dis 不好的 + lapidary 雕刻在石头上的，破旧的石碑，残垣断壁，如圆明园；dis 反 + lap 覆盖+ dated 年久，长年没有盖着的→破旧的，年久失修的
di 二+lapid 石头+ated→石头份成两半→倒塌的钱博士dilapidate毁坏，使坍塌+ed过去分词后缀，在此构成形容词→已经被毁坏的，已经坍塌的⇒破旧不堪的
参考单词dilapidate毁坏，使坍塌。dilapidate毁坏，使坍塌+ed过去分词后缀，在此构成形容词→已经被毁坏的，已经坍塌的⇒破旧不堪的。GRE难词记忆dilapidate→ di=dis=apart+lapid=stone 石头，建筑材料+ate→to scatter→倒塌GRE难词记忆dilapidated→dilapidate v.倒塌，破损+ed→倒塌的近义词 ruined毁坏的shabby破旧的decayed腐败的beat-up破旧的battered撞坏的run-down破旧的derelict抛弃的decrepit破旧的rundown扼要报告broken-down衰弱的destroyed遭破坏的ramshackle要倒塌似的tumbledown摇摇欲坠的bedraggled全身泥污的the worse for wear用坏on its last legs临近死亡wrecked交通工具失事的…tumble-down=tumbledown…tatterdemalion衣衫褴褛的人…
形容词100%
用作形容词The house is verydilapidatedbut it has possibilities.这房子已破旧不堪，但还有可利用的价值。
Adilapidatedhouse stands disconsolately amid the rubbles.一栋破旧的房子凄凉地耸立在断垣残壁中。
Thedilapidatedbarn detracts charm from the landscape.荒废失修的谷仓有损景色的美。
The building wore adilapidatedlook.这建筑看起来要倒塌了。adj.(falling apart;in ruins
同义词 battered,broken-down,crumbling,damaged,decaying,decrepit,derelict,dingy,in ruins,neglected,ramshackle,rickety,run down,seedy,shabby,unkemptdecayed,faded,impaired,injured,marredbeat-up,crumbly,crummy,dog-eared,fallen-in,in a bad way,old,ratty,raunchy,rinky-dink,shaky,slummy,tacky,threadbare,tumble-down,uncared-for,unimproved,used-up,worn-out
反义词 OK,good,healthy,neat,nice,repaired,sound,stablein good repair,rebuilt
beat upadjective in poor condition from use
broken-down,damaged,decrepit,run-down,shabby,worn-out
bedraggledadjective unkempt
decrepit,dilapidated,dirty,disheveled,disordered,dowdy,drenched,dripping,faded,messy,muddied,muddy,run down,seedy,shabby,sloppy,slovenly,sodden,soiled,stained,sullied,tacky,tattered,threadbare,untidy,wet
decrepitadjective deteriorated, debilitated, especially as a result of age
aged,anile,antiquated,battered,bedraggled,broken-down,creaky,crippled,dilapidated,doddering,effete,feeble,flimsy,fragile,frail,haggard,incapacitated,infirm,insubstantial,old,quavering,ramshackle,rickety,run down,seedy,senile,shabby,shaking,superannuated,tacky,threadbare,tired,tottering,tumble-down,unsound,used,wasted,weak,weakly,weather-beaten,worn,worn-out
depressedadjective poverty-stricken
cheapened,depreciated,deprived,destitute,devalued,dilapidated,disadvantaged,distressed,ghetto,impaired,needy,poor,poverty-stricken,run-down,seedy,set back,slummy,underprivileged
derelictadjective deserted, forsaken
abandoned,cast-off,desolate,dilapidated,dingy,discarded,faded,lorn,neglected,ownerless,relinquished,ruined,run down,seedy,shabby,solitary,threadbare,uncouth
dingyadjective soiled, tacky
bedimmedbroken-down,colorless,dark,darkish,dilapidated,dim,dirty,discolored,drab,dreary,dull,dusky,faded,gloomy,grimy,muddy,murky,obscure,run down,seedy,shabbysmirchedsomber,sullied,tarnished,threadbare,tired On January21,1958, Starkweather went to visit Caril at her dilapidated house.
1958年1月21日，斯塔克伟泽前往卡瑞尔破旧的房子去见她。 yeeyan
The company said price hikes were needed to repair and expand the dilapidated infrastructure.
公司称价格上涨是为了应对修理、增加基础设备的需要； yeeyan
When they passed a dilapidated house, they saw a couple with their three children living there.
他们路过一所破烂的房子,看见里面住着一对夫妇和他们的三个孩子。 ebigear
Heavy clouds hang low over a dilapidated homestead in the Midwest, foretelling a possible tornado.
厚厚的云层低低地悬在中西部残破的宅地上空，预示可能发生龙卷风。 yeeyan
Many hospitals and schools are dilapidated.
许多医院与学校也因破旧而荒废。 ecocn
Oil gave him power far beyond the confines of his dilapidated state.
石油给予他远超其破旧国家疆界以外的权力。 ecocn
States did have a backlog of maintenance projects, such as repaving dilapidated roads.
各州也确实有很多维修项目，比如修复一些破旧公路。 ecocn
Twenty years ago downtown was a desert of dilapidated buildings and bag people.
20年前，市中心还是一座废墟，到处都是荒废的建筑物和无家可归的人。 ecocn |