| 释义 |
di·gest 英daɪˈdʒest, dɪ-美daɪˈdʒɛst, dɪ-AHDdī-jĕstʹ, dĭ- ★★☆☆☆高四六研ＩＭＴ４６八COCA¹³⁶⁸³BNC¹⁷⁰⁸⁴iWeb⁷³²⁴Economist¹²⁵⁰¹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.摘要²⁹vt.消化⁶⁸;理解³vi.消化过去分词digested现在分词digesting三单digests
人文社科养生秘诀饮食
v.动词
vt. & vi. 消化be changed, in the stomach and bowels, so that it can be used in the body; break down vt. & vi. 透彻了解take into the mind; make part of one's knowledge; reduce a mass of facts, etc. to order; assimilate
n.名词
C摘要,文摘,汇编a short account of a piece of writing which gives the most important facts
Noun:
a periodical that summarizes the newssomething that is compiled as into a single book or file
Verb:
convert food into absorbable substances;I cannot digest milk products arrange and integrate in the mind;I cannot digest all this information put up with something or somebody unpleasant;I cannot bear his constant criticism The new secretary had to endure a lot of unprofessional remarks he learned to tolerate the heat She stuck out two years in a miserable marriage become assimilated into the body;Protein digests in a few hours systematize, as by classifying and summarizing;the government digested the entire law into a code soften or disintegrate, as by undergoing exposure to heat or moisturemake more concise;condense the contents of a book into a summary soften or disintegrate by means of chemical action, heat, or moisture
v.动词
digest, absorb, assimilate这三个词意义相近,都可指“吸收”,也都强调“吸收的彻底性”。其区别是： 1.食物首先是digest消化,然后在血液里absorb吸收,最后在血液所流过的每一个细胞里一点点地assimilate转化为吸收体的物质。 2.在语气上, assimilate＞digest＞absorb。
n.名词
digest, abstract, outline, summary这四个词都可表示“摘要”,即对已经流行的文字进行压缩的结果。其区别是： 1.从原始材料上说:summary和outline用于任何一篇文章; abstract用于一篇学术或法律方面比较艰深或复杂的文章; 而digest则用于来源不同的若干篇文章。 2.从含义上说:abstract强调简洁和实质性内容的集中; summary注重简练,而不刻意追求风格或事实、细节; outline侧重“要点”; 而digest则通常不仅要展示原作的精髓,也常常保留原作的语言和风格。 3.从形式上说:abstract, summary和digest都是一篇短文; 而outline则可以是一篇短文,也可以是一些编号或关键性词语。 4.从位置上说:abstract一般位于正文之前; summary和outline既可位于正文之前,也可独立成篇; digest则完全是另一篇文章。 5.从写作时间上说:abstract, summary和digest都是在文章写成之后; 而outline既可以是文章写好后再抽出的要点,也可以是写作之前拟定的提纲。 6.从写作目的上说:abstract, summary和digest都是写给别人看的; 而outline既可以给别人看,也可以供自己使用。 absorb，suck，digest，incorporate这些动词均有“吸收”之意。 absorb普通用词，词义广泛，既可指吸收光、热、液体等具体东西，又可指吸收知识等抽象概念的东西。 suck作“吸收”解时，可与absorb换用，但还可有“吮吸”之意。 digest侧重在消化道内改变食物的化学结构后被人体吸收。 incorporate指一物或多物与它物相融合，形成一整体。 summary，abstract，digest，outline，resume这些名词均含“摘要、概要、概括”之意。 summary普通用词，指将书籍或文章等的内容，用寥寥数语作简明扼要的说明。 abstract指论文、书籍等正文前的内容摘要，尤指学术论文或法律文件的研究提要。 digest侧重对原文融汇贯通，重新谋篇布局，以简明扼要的语言，简短篇幅成文，展现原作精华。 outline指配以释议文字的提纲。 resume源于洁语，与summary极相近，通常可互换使用。 公元6世纪东罗马帝国皇帝查士丁尼Justinian 下令将罗马法学家学说的摘要汇编出版，全书共50卷，英语称该书为Pandects，又名Digest。digest一词源自拉丁语digests，表示“a collection of writing”文集，最初仅用来表示该书，以后逐渐由专有名词转变为普通名词，泛指“摘要”、“文摘”或“汇编”。digest还有“消化”的意思，这个含义的词源可以追溯到拉丁语动词digerere，表示“to dissolve，separate”分解，分离。因此，digest还可以作动词用，表示“消化”。
digest： daɪ'dʒɛst n.文摘，摘要v.消化，吸收
用作动词 v.
～+副词digest ill难消化digest well易消化digest briefly简单了解digest carefully仔细了解digest easily易于消化digest rapidly迅速消化digest slowly慢慢地消化～+介词digest into汇编成…digest into handy volume汇编成便于使用的一册书用作名词 n.动词+～read a digest阅读一份摘要形容词+～concise digest冗长的摘要～+介词digest of关于…的摘要
钱博士di=dis-，分开+gest携带→分开带，把食物分离开→分解，消化→文章消化后的结果⇒文摘，摘要
词根ger-承载，孕育，携带，进行来自拉丁语，过去分词形式为gest-，后面加了一个过去分词后缀-t，r在t前面音变为s，以便和t一起发音。
应用实例美国著名杂志《Reader's Digest》的中文译名就是《读者文摘》。中国甘肃的《读者》杂志创刊时也曾用“读者文摘”这个名字，因与美国《读者文摘》同名发生法律纠纷，于1993年7月改名《读者》。di=dis-，分开+gest携带→分开带，把食物分离开→分解，消化→文章消化后的结果⇒文摘，摘要。词根记忆di分开＋gest运→分开运送→消化；领悟；参考：Reader's Digest《读者文摘》词根记忆di分开+gest运→分开运送→消化，领会；参考Reader's Digest《读者文摘》非常记忆di弟+ge哥+st石头⇒弟弟和哥哥把石头消化掉了词根记忆di分开+gest=分开带=把营养带到身体=消化近义词n. summary
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+ACheese doesn't digest easily.乳酪不易消化。
This food digests well.这种食物容易消化。
This food digests ill.这种食物不容易消化。
Protein digests slowly.蛋白质消化较慢。
His food is still digesting.他吃的食物还没有消化完。
Some foods digest more easily than others.某些食物较其他食物易于消化。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.I just can not digest cheese or eggs.我吃了乳酪或鸡蛋就不能消化。
Mary can't digest fat.玛丽吃肥肉不消化。
We digest our food slowly.我们慢慢地消化食物。
It often takes a long time to digest new ideas .吸收新思想往往需要很长一段时间。
He read rapidly but didn't digest anything.他书读得很快,但什么也没学到。
Have you digested everything that is important in the book?书中所有重要之处你都理解了吗?
You should digest the important points in the book.你应该领会书中的要点。
He is still digesting the bad news.他还在想那条坏消息。
Food is digested in the stomach.食物在胃里消化。
These materials have been digested into a book.这些材料已被汇编成书。S+～+wh-clauseYou should digest what he said.你应该仔细体会他说的话。用作名词n.The president started reading the press digest over breakfast.总统边用早餐边开始阅读新闻简报。
I read only this digest of the novel.我只读过这本小说的摘要。
There's a digest of all the papers presented at the annual medical convention.这儿有一本医学年会的论文汇编。Pdigesting蒸煮Pdigestor浸煮器老化器Pmaldigestion消化不良Pdigestionn.消化力领悟Pautodigestion自体消化Pindigestionn.消化不良Ppostdigestive消化后的Ppredigestionn.预先消化Pself-digestion自体消化Ppredigestvt.预先消化简化Pbilidigestive胆囊消化道的Pdigestibilityn.消化率可消化性Pindigestibilityn.难消化难理解Pdigestern.做摘要者蒸煮锅蒸煮器Pdigestants助消化药消化剂助消化剂Pantidigestive抑制消化的妨碍消化的Pdigestivea.消化的助消化的n.助消化药Pindigestivea.消化不良的引起不消化的Pdigestiblea.可消化的易消化的可摘要的Pindigestiblea.不消化的难消化的难理解的Pdigestant助消化药消化剂助消化剂助消化的消化药Pindigesteda.未消化的考虑不充分的杂乱的条理不清的Pundigesteda.未消化的未充分理解的未经整理的证券未售出的尚未被市场吸收的
v.动词
digest的原意是指“消化食物”,用于比喻可指把众多信息进行整理分类或者“消化理解”,慢慢体会玩味。 digest可用作不及物动词,也可以用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接疑问词引导的名词从句; 用作不及物动词时,其主动形式带有被动含义。
动词93%,名词7%
用作名词This is adigestof the week's news.这是一周新闻摘要。用作及物动词The baby is too small todigestmeat.婴儿太小,吃肉不消化。
Saliva helps one chew anddigestfood.唾液能帮助咀嚼和消化食物。
It took me some time todigestwhat I had heard.我花了一些时间才把听到的东西弄明白。
I havedigestedmost of the important points in the book.我领悟了书中大部分要点。用作不及物动词This rich food doesn'tdigesteasily.这种油腻的食物不易消化。
Fish is easy todigestwhen you're ill.生病时吃鱼容易消化。noun.abridgement of something written
同义词 abstract,brief,compendium,condensation,epitome,sketch,summary,survey,syllabus,synopsisaperçu,pandect,précis,résumé,short form,sylloge
反义词 unabridgementverb.assimilate food
同义词 absorb,consume,dissolve,eat,incorporate,macerate,swallow,takechymify
反义词 build,maintain,misunderstanddetail,enlarge,expand,lengthenverb.make shorter;abridge
同义词 abbreviate,abstract,classify,codify,compress,condense,cut,decrease,epitomize,inventory,nutshell,reduce,shorten,sum,summarize,summate,survey,systematize,tabulate,trimboil down,cut down,cut to bone,get to the meat,methodize,put in a nutshell,sum up,synopsize
反义词 add,amplify,develop,disorganize,enlarge,expand,extend,fill,grow,increase,lengthen,raise,strengthendetail,misunderstandverb.come to understand
同义词 absorb,analyze,assimilate,consider,contemplate,deliberate,grasp,master,meditate,ponder,studytake in,think about,think over
反义词 discard,dismiss,disregard,forget,ignore,misunderstand,neglect,not get,rejectdetail,enlarge,expand,lengthenverb.tolerate, endure
同义词 abide,bear,brook,go,stand,stomach,swallow,take
反义词 avoid,dodge,refuse,reject,shun,stopdetail,enlarge,expand,lengthen,misunderstand
abbreviateverb shorten
abridge,abstract,boil down,clip,compress,condense,contract,cut,cut back,cut down,cut off,cut out,encapsulate,get to the meat,pare,prune,put in a nutshell,reduce,summarize,take out,trim
abbreviationnoun something shortened
abridgement,abstract,abstraction,clipping,compendium,compression,condensation,contraction,digest,outline,precis,précis,reduction,sketch,summary,syllabus,synopsis
abbreviationsnoun something shortened
abridgement,abstractions,abstracts,clippings,compendiums,compressions,condensations,contractions,digests,outlines,precises,précises,reductions,sketches,summaries,syllabuses,synopses
abridgeverb shorten
abbreviate,abstract,blue pencil,chop,clip,compress,concentrate,condense,contract,curtail,cut,decrease,digest,diminish,downsize,lessen,limit,narrow,put in nutshell,reduce,restrict,slash,snip,summarize,trim,truncate
abridgementnoun shortening, summary
abbreviation,abstract,brief,compendium,condensation,conspectus,contraction,curtailment,decrease,digest,diminishment,diminution,lessening,outline,precis,précis,reducing,reduction,shortening,summary,synopsis
abridgmentnoun condensation
breviary,compend,compendium,curtailment,decrease,digest,diminution,epitome,lessening,outline,reduction,sketch,summary,synopsis A data object is signed by computing its digest value and a signature over that value.
资料物件的签名是透过计算其摘要值并对该值的签名进行的。 ibm
It often takes a long time to digest new ideas.
吸收新思想往往需要很长时间。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Although yeast cannot digest cellulose or lignin, the molecules that form a plant's skeleton, some bacteria and other species of fungi are able to do the job.
虽然那些组成植物茎干纤维素和木质素的分子不能为酵母所消化，但是某些细菌和其他种类的真菌可以完成这项任务。 ecocn
Any other text should be short and easy to digest.
任何文字都应该简短并容易消化。 yeeyan
Cheese doesn't digest easily.
奶酪不易被消化。《21世纪大英汉词典》
I have had time to digest what happened Sunday night and what it means to me.
我需要一些时间来消化周日晚上发生了什么，它对我而言意味着什么。 yeeyan
Solid foods can be tolerated, but they need to be small and easy to digest.
固体食物可能能被忍受，但是他们必须是小块的，易于消化的。 yeeyan
Somewhat less than 40% of people in the world retain the ability to digest lactose after childhood.
全世界大约不到40%的成年人能够在童年过后保留消化乳糖的能力。 ebigear
This script will populate the database with the MD5 digest passwords encoded in hex format.
这个脚本将使用十六进制格式编码的 MD5摘要密码来填充数据库。 ibm
Without water as a routine part of our intake, we cannot digest or absorb food.
没有水来作为我们日常的摄入部分，我们就不能消化和吸收食物。 yeeyan
You need it to help digest food and keep your metabolism clicking along.
你需要它帮助消化食物和保持新陈代谢的顺畅。 yeeyan |