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di·a·gram·med 英'daɪəɡræm美'daɪəɡræm COCA¹⁰⁶⁸⁷⁰BNC⁷¹³⁰⁵ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句 n.图解²²;图表⁷³vt.用图解法表示⁵原型diagram的过去式和过去分词形容词diagrammable副词diagrammatically/diagramed过去分词diagrammed/diagramed现在分词diagramming/diagraming三单diagrams/diagrams n.名词 C图解,简图,图表a picture that explains sth Noun: a drawing intended to explain how something works; a drawing showing the relation between the parts Verb: make a schematic or technical drawing of that shows interactions among variables or how something is constructeddraft,outline,diagram,plot,sketch,blueprint这些词既可作动词也可作名词用,作动词时均有“绘制”之意;作名词时都含“草图”之意。 draft用作动词时指按准确比例设计或打样;作名词时专指精确的草图或草案。 outline主要给出事物要点或轮廓,强调简化了的整体。 diagram侧重指用图形、图表等来说明。 plot可与draft和diagram换用,但侧重于表示具体的点、面、部分或目标,从而使相互关系以及和整体的关系得以明确。 sketch指用图、模型或语言描述来表示某一事物的整体情况。 blueprint主要指绘制蓝图或制定纲领或规划。这个词引申用来指详细而具体的行动计划。 drawing,illustration,cartoon,diagram,picture,sketch,painting,portrait这些名词都表示“画,图”之意。 drawing指用线条或色彩绘成的图画。 illustration指插入书页之间帮助说明的任何插图或图解。 cartoon指幽默或讽刺性漫画。 diagram多指科技书籍或文献中具有概括解说作用的图表、图样或略图。 picture指广义的“图画”,现多用来指相片、画像。 sketch通常只指画出物体主要特征的图画。 painting指着色的画。 portrait指肖像,只用于指人。 1610年左右进入英语,直接源自希腊语的diagramma,意为用线条描绘出来的。 用作名词 n. 动词+~draw a diagram绘图表,作图解make a diagram作图use a diagram用图表形容词+~comparative diagram比较图cording diagram结线图schematic diagram原理图wiring diagram布线图~+介词diagram of railway system铁路系统的示意图 近义词 chartsketchdrawing 用作名词n.The engineer drew a diagram of the bridge.工程师绘制了一幅这座桥的示意图。 This book has diagrams showing the parts of a car engine.这本书有汽车引擎构造的示意图。 He drew a diagram to show us how to get to his house.他画了一张简图告诉我们到他家怎么走。 The book uses simple diagrams to explain the rules of chess.这本书用简图来说明国际象棋的规则。 动词83%,名词17% 用作名词She gave me adiagramof railway network.她给了我一张铁路网图解。 Thediagramhad been copied with great precision.该图表的复印件很精确。 He pointed at thediagramto illustrate his point.他指着图表来说明他的论点。用作及物动词He willdiagramthe entire procedure so that you can understand it more clearly.他将把整个程序制成图表,这样你就会理解清楚了。as in.lay out 同义词 arrange,chart,outlinediagram,display,exhibit,map,set out,spread out 反义词 hoard,neglect,saveas in.project 同义词 calculate,envisage,estimate,forecast,predict,propose,seearrange,blueprint,cast,chart,conceive,contemplate,contrive,delineate,design,devise,diagram,draft,envision,extrapolate,feature,frame,gauge,image,imagine,intend,outline,predetermine,purpose,reckon,scheme,think,vision,visualizemap out 反义词 destroy,disbelieve,disorder,disorganize,disregard,forget,ignore,neglectcave in,keepas in.sketch 同义词 chalk,chart,delineate,depict,lay out,paint,portrayadumbrate,blueprint,characterize,describe,design,detail,develop,diagram,doodle,draft,line,plan,plot,represent,skeleton,traceblock out,map out,rough out,skeletonize 反义词 forget,ignore,misrepresent,neglectas in.spell out 同义词 define,describe,expound,illustrate,justify,point outbreak down,brief,clear up,clue in,decipher,decode,diagram,draw a map,fill someone in,get across,go into detail,interpret,make plain,put across,put in plain English,teach,tell,throw light upon,translate,unfold,unravel,untangle 反义词 confuseas in.strategize 同义词 accomplish,achieve,arrange,block out,blueprint,cast,chart,conceive,construct,contrive,create,delineate,describe,devise,diagram,dope out,draft,draw,effect,execute,fashion,form,formulate,frame,fulfill,invent,lay,lay out,lay plans,perform,plan,produce,project,scheme,set out,sketch,sketch out,trace,work outas in.design 同义词 arrange,construct,create,describe,devise,draft,fashion,form,invent,lay out,perform,produce,work outaccomplish,achieve,blueprint,cast,chart,contrive,delineate,diagram,draw,effect,execute,frame,fulfill,project,sketch,traceblock out,dope out,set out,sketch out 反义词 break,confuse,destroy,mix up,neglect,ruin,abandon,fail,forget,ignore,missdisorder,disorganizeas in.explain 同义词 analyze,clarify,define,demonstrate,describe,disclose,expound,illustrate,interpret,justify,point out,read,resolve,reveal,solve,spell out,tellannotate,construe,decipher,diagram,elucidate,excuse,explicate,manifest,paraphrase,rationalize,refine,render,teach,translate,unfold,unravel,untangleaccount for,break down,bring out,clear up,get across,go into detail,make plain,put across,put in plain English,set right,throw light upon 反义词 conceal,confuse,distort,hide,misrepresent,misunderstand,question,wonder,cloud,mystify,obscure,stagnate,tangle,withholdbe vague,complicate,perplex Kurt Lewin's field theory allows the types of conflict situations commonly found in health care to be diagrammed and analyzed. 库尔特·卢因的场论使得这些在卫生保健中的冲突情形可以用表格来分析。 yeeyan The engineer diagrammed the bridge. 工程师绘制了桥的示意图。《21世纪大英汉词典》 The statistician diagrammed the statistical results. 统计员用图表来表示统计结果。《21世纪大英汉词典》 Figure6: Workflow B: Once you've diagrammed your initial flow, you optimize to correct the risks and bottlenecks around the dependent components and resources. 图6:工作流程:一旦你用图表表示出你最初的流程,你就已经在独立的组件和资源附近尽已所能纠正风险和瓶颈。 ibm Mueller, who was tracking the case as closely as anyone outside of Apple and Nokia's legal departments, diagrammed the issues at stake in a series of battle maps like the one at right. 除苹果和诺基亚法律部门外,穆勒或许是最关注案件进展的人士之一。他画了一组简图来呈现所涉专利事项,就像右边这幅图。 fortunechina Optionally, complex flows might be diagrammed by using business process diagrams. 您还可以选择,复杂的流程使用业务进程图来进行描述。 ibm She diagrammed the areas of a dog and the time it takes the hair in each area to grow back. 她图示领域的一只狗和耗费的时间,毛在每个地区种植。 westies |