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词汇 aid
释义 aid 英eɪd美edAHDād ★★★★★高四六研I牛46八COCA¹⁹⁶⁷BNC¹¹²³iWeb¹⁹⁷²Economist⁹⁸⁵
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.援助⁴⁴;帮助⁴⁰;救援;助手³;辅助物¹v.辅助;援助;接济¹复数aids名词aider过去分词aided现在分词aiding三单aids
乐于助人

n.名词
U帮助,援助,救助

support or help

C助手; 辅助物,辅助手段

sb or sth that provides help and especially makes a process easier or more effective


v.动词
vt. 帮助,援助

help


Noun:
a resource;

visual aids in teaching

the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose;

he gave me an assist with the housework

could not walk without assistance

rescue party went to their aid

offered his help in unloading

money to support a worthy person or causethe work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something;

no medical care was required

the old car needs constant attention


Verb:
give help or assistance; be of service;

Everyone helped out during the earthquake

Can you help me carry this table?

She never helps around the house

improve the condition of;

These pills will help the patient


n.名词
下面两句话的意思不同:I came to your aid.我为帮助你而来。
I came for your aid.我来请你帮助。
v.动词
aid sb to do, aid sb in doing

作“帮助某人…”解时这两种结构都可以用,只是to do的形式在美国用得更多些,而in doing的形式在英国用得更多些。例如:

我们已帮助他提前完工了。

We have aided him to finish the work ahead of time.AmE

We have aided him in finishing the work ahead of time.BrE

aid, assist, help

这组词都有“帮助”的意思,但有区别:

1.aid多指经济上或其他方面急需的援助,而assist只是表示辅助性的帮助, help用法则比较广泛,它可以代替aid和assist,可以指任何形式的帮助。

2.help和aid既可用作名词,也可用作动词; assist只能用作动词。

3.help强调积极地予以实际的、精神的或物质的帮助; assist主要用于帮助别人工作、学习或研究; aid是对别人的努力加以援助,还可指不必亲自动手的帮助。

4.就对象而言, aid不仅用于个人,还多用于团体; assist多用于个人,特别是智力方面的研究。

5.help是普通用语,特别是在日常谈话中; aid和assist是比较正式的用语,在日常谈话中不常用。

aid,assist,help

这些动词均有“帮助”之意。

aid正式用词,指帮助他人脱离危险或战胜困难,着重强者对急需帮助的弱者的帮助。

assist强调在提供帮助时,以受助者为主,所给的帮助起第二位或从属的作用。

help最普通用词,含义广泛。指一般性的或迫切需要的帮助,侧重积极地为他人提供物质、精神或其他方面的帮助。

来自古法语aide,辅助,帮助,缩写自拉丁语adjuta,帮助,过去分词格于adiuvare,帮助,来自 ad-,去,往,-juv,年青人,词源同adjutant,juvenile,young.
用作名词 n.
动词+~call in aid谋求援助obtain aid得到资助offer aid提供支援provide aid提供支援receive aid得到资助solicit aid谋求援助withdraw aid撤销援助形容词+~effective aid有效的援助timely aid及时的援助audiovisual aids视听器材counting aid计数器hearing aid助听器teaching aids教具名词+~emergency aid紧急援助government aid政府救济介词+~by the aid of借助于,通过in aid of以…帮助with the aid of借助于without the aid of不依靠~+介词aid of a good map一张好的地图的帮助aid to memorization帮助记忆的手段用作动词 v.~+副词aid dubiously不可靠地帮助aid essentially基本地帮助aid generously慷慨地帮助aid gladly欣然帮助aid invaluably无价值地帮助aid loyally忠诚地帮助aid materially物质援助aid modestly谦虚地帮助aid morally道义上的帮助aid necessarily必要地帮助aid practically实在地帮助aid secretly秘密地帮助aid specifically特殊地帮助aid spiritually精神上的帮助aid substantially基本地帮助aid treacherously不可靠地帮助aid unquestionably肯定地帮助aid vigorously强有力地帮助~+介词aid for对…援助aid in在…方面帮助aid with用…帮助
故事记忆衣服破旧很 Odd奇怪的确实需要人 Aid帮助英国和美国 And和法国,把援助 Add增加英国美国和法国,都把援助增加。词形记忆a ID身份证 身份证是你坐飞机的帮手,没带身份证是不能登机的非常记忆ai爱〖拼音〗+d弟〖编码〗⇒我爱弟弟所以要帮助他近义词 supportassistantn. assistance反义词 hinder阻碍prevent预防disturb扰乱obstruct阻隔interfere干涉interrupt打断
用作名词n.He came to my aid.他来帮助我。
He went to the aid of the hurt man.他前去帮助那受伤的人。
We may travel with the aid of a good map.我们可以靠着良好的地图旅行。
They are in aid of our defects.他们辅助我们的不足。
What's this little handle in aid of?这个小把手有什么用?
He was a doctor's aid for a time.他一度作过一名大夫的助手。
A dictionary is an important aid in learning a language.词典是学习语言的重要助手。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+ ~+n./pron.They aided the poor.他们帮助穷人。
His father aids him in his enterprise.他父亲在事业上帮助他。
They encouraged him and aided him in his scientific studies.他们鼓励并协助他学习科学。
Tom's uncle aided him in getting a new job.汤姆的叔叔帮他找一个新工作。
We aid them in fighting against their enemy.我们援助他们抗击敌人。
He aids the poor with money.他用钱帮助穷人。
A good liver can aid digestion.肝功能好有助于消化。
The criminal was aided by an accomplice.罪犯得到了一个同谋的帮助。
用作宾补动词
S+~+ n./pron. +to- vHer mother aided her to dress.她母亲帮她穿衣服。
We aid them to fight against their enemy.我们援助他们抗击敌人。
Your guidance aided the work to go on smoothly.你的指导使这项工作进展顺利。Paidmann.救护兵Pdeaf-aidn.助听器Pnavaidn.助航系统Pfirst-aida.急救的Phearing-aid助听器Pfirst-aider急救员Paider助手帮手辅助人Phuman-aided人辅助的Punaideda.无助的未受协助的Pgrant-aideda.受补助的领取助学金的Pmedicaidn.医疗补助方案医疗补助项目

n.名词

aid用作名词的基本意思是“帮助,援助,救助”,不可数,也可作“助手,辅助物,辅助手段”解,可数。

go〔come〕 to〔for〕 one's aid或go〔come〕 to the aid of sb的意思是“去〔来〕帮助某人”; by〔with〕 the aid of的意思是“借助于”; in aid of意为“为了帮助,以助”; What…in aid of?常用于口语中,意为“…作什么用?”。


v.动词

aid的基本意思是为他人或团体公共事业在困难或危急之时提供的正式的、较大的物资或经济援助,有时含有被帮助者薄弱,而帮助者强而有力的意味。

aid是正式用语,且含有高尚的意味,日常生活中不常用。

aid是及物动词,主语一般为人,宾语为帮助的对象。其后可接“with+ n. ”或“in+ n./v -ing”短语表示“以…相助”或“助其做…”等义。

aid可接以动词不定式短语作补足语的复合宾语。

aid的宾语后可以接不定式或in+动名词,

We aid him to do it.We aid him in doing it.

作为名词时,aid后接to。aid后接动名词时,中间用to或for连接都可,如aids to/for teaching foreign languages;I hope this book will be a great aid to English composition.

介词for和to在使用,意思会有差别,注意混淆。He came for our aid.他来请我们帮助。

He came to our aid.他来帮助我们。
名词77%,动词23%
用作名词The regime has been propped up by foreignaid.该政权是靠外国援助维持着的。
Filled with fears all day long, he decided to seek theaidof a psychiatrist.他终日恐惧不安,决定寻求心理医生的帮助。
In his father's presidential race in 1988, George W. Bush became his father'said.1988年在他父亲竞选总统时,小布什成为父亲的助手。
A dictionary is an invaluableaidin learning a new language.在学习一种新语言时,辞典是非常有用的工具。用作动词We were greatlyaidedin our investigation by the cooperation of the police.我们在调查的过程中得到警方的大力协助。
This new medicine mayaidyour recovery.这种新药可以帮助你恢复健康。
He will go toaidthose earthquake victims.他要去援助那些地震受害者。
The appealed for more money toaidthe homeless.他们请求获得更多的资金来援助无家可归的人。
The government has taken prompt actions toaidthe earthquake victims.政府即刻采取了行动救济地震灾民。
EngelsaidedMarx a lot in those difficult years.在那些艰难的岁月里,恩格斯慷慨地接济着马克思。noun.help, support
同义词 assistance,benefit,care,compensation,cooperation,gift,relief,service,subsidy,treatmentadvancement,advice,advocacy,alleviation,allowance,assist,attention,backing,backup,benefaction,benevolence,bounty,charity,comfort,deliverance,encouragement,endowment,favor,furtherance,giving,guidance,hand,handout,lift,ministration,ministry,patronage,promotion,reinforcement,rescue,reward,salvation,sustenanceleg up,shot in the arm
反义词 damage,handicap,harm,hindrance,hurt,injury,loss,penalty,stoppage,disfavor,ill will,malevolence,opposition,silence,stop,taking,unkindnessblockage,impediment,obstructionverb.help, support
同义词 abet,alleviate,assist,encourage,promote,subsidizebefriend,benefact,favor,lighten,mitigate,relieve,serve,sustainbail out,go to bat for,go with,lend a hand,open doors for,stick up for,straighten out
反义词 deter,discourage,hinder,hurt,burden,upsetblock,impede,injure,obstruct
abetmentnoun help
assist,assistance,encouragement,endorsement,hand,relief,succor,support
accessorynoun person peripherally involved in illegal activity
abettor,accomplice,aid,aide,assistant,associate,co-conspirator,colleague,confederate,conspirator,helper,insider,partner,plant,ringer,shill,stall,subordinate
accommodateverb perform service
afford,aid,arrange,assist,avail,benefit,bow,comfort,convenience,defer,favor,furnish,gratify,help,humor,indulge,oblige,pamper,please,provide,serve,settle,submit,suit,supply,support,sustain,yield
accommodatesverb perform service
accords,accustoms,adapts,adjusts,agrees,attunes,bends over backwards,complies,composes,conforms,coordinates,corresponds,don't makes waves,don't rocks the boat,fits,goes by the book,goes with the flow,harmonizes,integrates,makes consistent,modifies,plays the game,proportions,reconciles,settles,shapes up,suits,tailor-makes,tailors,tunes
accomplicenoun helper, especially in committing a crime
abettor,accessory,aid,aide,ally,assistant,associate,co-conspirator,collaborator,colleague,confederate,conspirator,insider,partner,plant,stall
accomplicesnoun helper, especially in committing a crime
abettors,accessories,aides,aids,allies,assistants,associates,co-conspirators,collaborators,colleagues,confederates,conspirators,insiders,partners,plants,stalls She does not argue for“ doing nothing at all anymore”, only that the “option of doing nothing must be available” and “that we no longer exempt the emergency aid system from criticism”.
波尔曼不主张“不再进行任何救援行动”,只是认为“无为是一定可行的”、“这些‘紧急援助’体系难辞其咎,我们不再放过任何一次批评机会”。 ecocn

The rich Gulf states have backed both with billions in aid.
富有的波斯湾国家已经援助两国数十亿美元。 ecocn

While in the past we stressed aid, now we stress economic cooperation.
我们过去侧重提供援助,现在强调经济合作。《新英汉大辞典》

All your civilised and all your science will be on the outside, along with all your trade and aid.
你所有的文明与所有的科学,连同所有的贸易和援助都将住在外面。 yeeyan

Both of these patterns therefore aid the goals of Canonical Versioning.
因此,二者都有助于规范版本控制目标的实现。 infoq

Both responded, pointing out some of the problems associated with aid.
而双方的回应都指出与援助有关的一些问题。 yeeyan

But it should be remembered that aid is a sign of economic failure, not success.
但是我们应该记住的是,援助是经济失败的一个信号,不是成功。 yeeyan

But neither that, nor the likelihood that some food aid would be stolen, are excuses for giving nothing.
然而不管是这个原因,还是援助的粮食可能会被偷窃,都不应成为不提供援助的借口。 ecocn

But this process has been stymied by an ugly spat over the procedure for raising aid.
然而这一过程已经被关于寻求援助的程序的丑陋的口角妨碍了。 ecocn

In this new world the justification for aid and the behaviour of donors must change.
在这个新世界里,援助的理由和捐助者的行为必须改变。 ecocn

Instead, the dashboard contains components that aid in the composition of the record.
相反,指示板包含的组件用于帮助用户实现记录合成。 ibm

Learning to recognize and employ this distinction early on will aid you in the future, as we move into increasingly complex diagramming techniques.
随着我们深入到更加复杂的图表绘制技术,及早学习如何识别和使用这种差别将对您今后有所帮助。 ibm

Some of the top systems simulate the effects of nuclear weapons, while others predict the weather and aid in energy research.
一些顶级的系统用来模拟核武器的影响,而其他一些则用来预测天气和帮助研究能源问题。 hexun

The Chinese Government never regards aid to other countries as a kind of unilateral alms but as sth. mutual.
中国政府从来不把对外援助看作是单方面的恩赐,而认为援助是相互的。《新英汉大辞典》

The government insists it is not, because the aid is voluntary and temporary.
但是政府并不承认,因为这一援助是自愿的也是暂时的。 ecocn

The next day, January31, we announced the aid package with money from the Exchange Stabilization Fund.
第二天,1月31日,我们宣布了这套援助方案,资金来自外汇平准基金。 yeeyan

The United States, which provides millions of dollars in aid to Honduras, is the only country in the region that has not withdrawn its ambassador from Honduras.
而美国,作为该地区为洪都拉斯提供了数百万美元援助的国家,却是该地区唯一一个还没有撤回其大使的国家。 yeeyan

These tools aid in the development of BPMs.
这些工具可用于帮助进行 BPM开发。 ibm

To aid you further in your projects, see the Resources below for links to even more in- depth information on the technologies we have surveyed here.
为进一步有助于您的项目,请参阅下面的“参考资料”,链接到有关我们这里已经概述的技术的更深入的信息。 ibm

We had to berth our ship without the aid of tugboats.
我们只好在没有拖船帮助的情况下使我们的船停到泊位。《21世纪大英汉词典》

We will aid their struggle against violent repression.
我们将帮助他们反抗残暴的压迫。《21世纪大英汉词典》
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