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词汇 detriment
释义 det·ri·ment 英ˈdetrəmənt美ˈdɛtrəməntAHDdĕtʹrə-mənt ●●●○○高IMT四八COCA²²⁰²⁴BNC¹²⁹⁰⁸iWeb¹⁴⁴⁶³Economist¹⁶²⁶⁶
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义派生词例句Thesaurus例句
n.损伤⁴⁰;损害物⁶⁰
危险有害

Noun:
a damage or lossde-, 向下,离开。-tri, 转,磨,词源同turn, attrition. 即刮下,磨损,引申义伤害。to the detriment of 有害于对 …
钱博士de(离开+tri=ter-,磨+-ment表结果名词后缀,表行为、结果、原因或手段→磨掉,磨损⇒损害,损害物
词根ter-磨来自拉丁语,常见变体tri-,过去分词形式为trit-。它和日耳曼单词drill钻孔最终都源自原始印欧语词根*tere-1转动某物来碾磨、抛光或钻孔。
de离开+tri=ter-,磨+-ment表结果名词后缀,表行为、结果、原因或手段→磨掉,磨损⇒损害,损害物。GRE难词记忆detriment→ detri=to rub away 擦掉,磨掉+-ment表结果→皮被擦掉→损害词根记忆de坏+tri=trit+-ment表结果=磨坏了=损害GRE难词记忆detri→de=away+tri=trit=to rub→擦掉de+trim修剪+ent⇒剪坏→损害近义词 loss遗失harm危害hurt损害damage损害injury伤害mischief淘气prejudice偏见impairment损伤disadvantage不利
Pdetrimentala.有害的

名词100%
用作名词He works long hours to thedetrimentof his health.他长时间的工作,有损健康。
This tax can not be introduced withoutdetrimentto the economy.这一税收制度一旦施行,必定会危害国民经济。
Smoking is now considered adetrimentto good health.现在认为,烟对健康有害。
His lack of education is a seriousdetrimentto his career.他的未受教育对他的事业是一种严重的妨碍。noun.disadvantage
同义词 damage,disability,disservice,drawback,handicap,harm,hurt,impairment,injury,liability,loss,mischief,prejudice,spoilingmarring
反义词 advantage,aid,benefit,blessing,boon,favor,good,helpassistance,gain,profit
costnoun penalty, sacrifice
damage,deprivation,expense,forfeit,forfeiture,harm,hurt,injury,loss,suffering
damagenoun injury, loss
accident,adulteration,adversity,affliction,bane,blemish,blow,breakage,bruise,casualty,catastrophe,cave-in,contamination,corruption,debasement,depreciation,deprivation,destruction,deterioration,detriment,devastation,disservice,disturbance,evil,hardship,harm,hurt,illness,impairment,infliction,knockout,marring,mischief,mishap,mutilation,outrage,pollution,reverse,ruin,ruining,spoilage,suffering,waste,wound,wreckage,wrecking,wrong
damagesnoun injury, loss
amends,bills,charges,compensations,expenses,fines,forfeits,indemnities,reimbursements,reparations,satisfactions,totals
deprivationnoun taking, keeping away;need
denial,deprival,destitution,detriment,disadvantage,dispossession,distress,divestiture,divestment,expropriation,hardship,loss,privation,removal,seizure,want,withdrawal,withholding
disabilitiesnoun disadvantage, restriction
afflictions,ailments,defects,detriments,disqualifications,drawbacks,impairments,inabilities,incapacities,incompetencies,inexperience,infirmities,injuries,invalidities,lacks,unfitnesses,weaknesses
disabilitynoun disadvantage, restriction
affliction,ailment,defect,detriment,disqualification,drawback,impairment,inability,incapacity,incompetency,inexperience,infirmity,injury,invalidity,lack,unfitness,weakness A“ do what I say, not what I do” world economy will fracture, to the detriment of all.
在一个“依我所言,勿仿我行”的世界里,世界经济将割裂分化,伤害所有的国家。 worldbank

American antitrust officials worry this is to the detriment of the consumer.
美国反托拉斯官员担心这将损害消费者的利益。 ecocn

That would prolong the crisis to the detriment of all.
如此一来将会延长危机对所有成员国的损害。 ecocn

The rules are so tight on irradiation that you can’t pull it out and use it when a new problem arises, and that’s to the detriment of the American public.
这些规则在辐照方法中是如此严密,所以你不能从中退出,当新的问题出现时又拿出来用,这是对美国民众的一种伤害。 yeeyan

They favour lower taxes and spending, but not to the detriment of defence and law and order.
他们希望看到的是低收低支,但是不能损害国防和法治。 ecocn

This should boost carmakers and related firms, to the detriment of Japan’s famed railways.
这一计划将刺激汽车制造商和相关公司的业绩,对日本有名的铁路业造成损害。 yeeyan
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