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de·spise 英dɪˈspaɪz美dɪˈspaɪzAHDdĭ-spīzʹ ★☆☆☆☆高四六研ＧＩＭＳＴ宝４６八COCA¹³⁴⁰⁰BNC²⁴³²⁵iWeb¹⁰⁷⁸⁶Economist²⁶⁷⁷⁸⁺⁵
基本双解英英辨析词源记法近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
vt.轻视¹⁰⁰名词despisal过去分词despised现在分词despising三单despises
卑鄙种族歧视行为贬低轻视
v.动词
vt. 鄙视，看不起某人〔事〕feel contempt for sb/sth;consider sb/sth as worthless
Verb:
look down on with disdain;He despises the people he has to work for The professor scorns the students who don't catch on immediately despise，scorn，look down upon这些动词或短语动词均表示“轻视，蔑视”之意。 despise指由于卑鄙、软弱，渺小或无价值等而被轻视。 scorn语气较强，指极端的蔑视，常伴有愤怒或恼怒的情感。 look down upon指自视地位优越而蔑视他人或事。 来源于拉丁语中由前缀de-下降,向下和动词specere看组成的复合动词despicere看不起某人。
词根词缀： de-下降,向下 + -spic-c←→s看 + -e → 看不起人钱博士de向下+spis=spec，看+e→看低⇒轻视，鄙视
词根spec-看，观察来自拉丁语，过去分词形式和反复形式为spect-。它和希腊词根scop-看，观察以及日耳曼单词spy侦察最终都源自原始印欧语词根*spek-观察，仔细看。GRE红宝书de向下, spise = spic看: 向下看－鄙视
音：敌视鄙视；de 向下 + spec 看 look down on 鄙视；de 敌 + spy 间谍，特务→敌方特务→鄙视非常记忆de弟〖谐音〗+sp薯片〖拼音〗+ise艾滋〖谐音〗⇒弟弟吃薯片被艾滋病人鄙视联想记忆不管despite你多有钱，我都一样鄙视despise你联想记忆de向下+ spisespic看→ 向下看 ⇒鄙视词根记忆spis=spic近义词 hate憎恨scorn轻蔑abhor憎恶loathe厌恶deride嘲笑detest厌恶disdain轻蔑contemn侮辱dislike不喜欢abominate痛恨spurn轻蔑地拒绝look down on俯视look down upon轻视反义词 value价值esteem尊敬admire钦佩respect尊敬appreciate欣赏
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+ ～+n./pron.Honest boys despise lies and liars.诚实的孩子鄙视谎言和说谎者。
动词100%
用作及物动词He claims todespiseriches.他宣称蔑视钱财。
You must notdespisea man because he is poor.你不可因一个人贫穷而轻视他。
Idespisehis refusing to accept responsibility.他拒不承担责任，我鄙视他。
It is incorrect todespisewoman.轻视妇女是错误的。
Practice is as important as theory, but we are apt to value the latter anddespisethe former.实践与理论一样重要，但是我们易于珍视后者而轻视前者。verb.look down on
同义词 abhor,deride,detest,disdain,eschew,hate,loathe,neglect,reject,repudiate,revile,scorn,shun,snub,undervalueabominate,contemn,disregard,execrate,flout,renounce,slight,spurnallergic to,feel contempt for,have no use for,look down nose at,misprize,put down,wipe out
反义词 accept,admire,adore,approve,cherish,like,love,praise,respectappreciate
abhorverb regard with contempt or disgust
abominate,be allergic to,be down on,be grossed out by,detest,hate,have no use for,loathe,scorn
abhorringverb regard with contempt or disgust
abominating,be grossing out by,being allergic to,being down on,despising,detesting,hating,having no use for,loathing,scorning
abominateverb detest
abhor,despise,dislike,hate,loathe
defiedverb challenge, frustrate
baffled,bearded,braved,confronted,contemned,dared,defeated,derided,despised,disregarded,eluded,faced,flew in face of,flouted,foiled,fronted,gibed,hung tough,hurled defiance at,ignored,insulted,made my day,mocked,opposed,outdared,provoked,repelled,repulsed,resisted,ridiculed,scorned,slighted,spurned,stuck,stuck fast,thwarted,took one on,ventured,violated,withstood
defiesverb challenge, frustrate
baffles,beards,braves,confronts,contemns,dares,defeats,derides,despises,disregards,eludes,faces,flies in face of,flouts,foils,fronts,gibes,hangs tough,hurls defiance at,ignores,insults,makes my day,mocks,opposes,outdares,provokes,repels,repulses,resists,ridicules,scorns,slights,spurns,sticks,sticks fast,takes one on,thwarts,ventures,violates,withstands
defyverb challenge, frustrate
baffle,beard,brave,confront,contemn,dare,defeat,deride,despise,disregard,elude,face,face off,flout,fly in face of,foil,front,gibe,hang tough,hurl defiance at,ignore,insult,make my day,mock,oppose,outdare,provoke,repel,repulse,resist,ridicule,scorn,slight,spurn,stick,stick fast,take one on,thwart,venture,violate,withstand A team should embrace constraints rather than despise them.
团队应该去拥抱约束而不是蔑视它们。 infoq
And yet, I despise your world, I hate your carpet and your refrigerator.
还有，我对你的世界充满鄙视。我恨你的地毯，你的冰箱。 yeeyan
At this moment hope makes me despise their riches, which seem to me contemptible.
现在，我的希望使我鄙视他们的财富，那笔钱在我看来似乎太不值一提了。 ebigear
But I despise people who depend on these things.
但我鄙视那些离不开这些东西的人。 yeeyan
I should hate and despise myself if I desert the brave fellow in his present extremity.
假如我抛弃了这位现在处于困境的勇士，我将痛恨和蔑视我自己。 ebigear
I used to despise jumping on the train or taking the bus, but not anymore.
我曾经很鄙视那些在火车或公共汽车上蹦蹦跳跳的人，现在我不再这样了。 yeeyan
I was very angry, stormed around the house, trying not to despise my parents.
我非常生气，在家里暴跳如雷，我努力不鄙视父母，但做不到。 edu.sina.com.cn
I despise such people; they've no character.
我藐视这种人，他们没骨气。《新英汉大辞典》
I despise you, and will have nothing to say to any of you!
我看不起你们，对你们任何一个人我都没话可说！ putclub
If you become an obstacle to others’ success, they will despise you for it.
如果你成为阻碍别人成功的绊脚石，别人就会看不起你。 yeeyan
If you despise it, if you can’t stand it, you will never make lasting progress.
如果你轻视这些，如果你不能忍受，你永远不会得到持续的进展。 yeeyan
Increasingly, you learn to despise the men because of the way they perceive you.
渐渐地，你就会在他们看你的眼神中学会鄙视他们。 yeeyan
Strategically we should despise all our enemies, but tactically we should take them all seriously.
在战略上我们要藐视一切敌人，在战术上我们要重视一切敌人。《新英汉大辞典》
The awkward squad tends to despise conventional diplomacy and public relations, and is therefore bad at them.
这帮菜鸟倾向于鄙视传统外交和公共关系，所以也对此不甚擅长。 ecocn
They fear and despise the masculine.
他们害怕并且鄙视男性化。 yeeyan
They despise people who fail but they let fear get in the way of reaching their dreams.
他们轻视失败的人却让恐惧成为阻拦他们实现梦想的绊脚石。 yeeyan
Why did you despise me?
你过去为什么瞧不起我呢？ putclub.com
You think joy is the only means of salvation and you despise all others?
你认为喜悦时拯救的唯一方法，你鄙视所有其他的方法吗？ yeeyan |