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des·o·la·tion 英ˌdesəˈleɪʃən, ˌdez-美ˌdɛsəˈleʃən, ˌdɛz-AHDdĕs'ə-lāʹshən, dĕz'- ☆☆☆☆☆高四八COCA²⁷⁶⁶⁰BNC¹⁹⁵⁹⁹iWeb¹⁹³³⁷
基本英英词源记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
n.荒芜¹⁹;荒凉⁴⁰;孤寂¹⁵;凄凉²⁶
Noun:
the state of being decayed or destroyeda bleak and desolate atmosphere;the nakedness of the landscape sadness resulting from being forsaken or abandonedan event that results in total destruction词根词缀： de-离开 + -sol-单独 + -ation名词词尾钱博士desolate使荒凉+ion名词后缀，表结果⇒荒凉，凄凉
参考单词desolate使荒凉。desolate+ion名词后缀⇒desolation n.遗弃，荒凉，破坏词根记忆desolate+ion近义词 woe悲哀ruin毁灭hell地狱grief悲痛waste废物gloom黑暗misery痛苦ravage毁坏sorrow悲伤dolour悲哀havoc大破坏vastity广阔robbery抢劫despair绝望anguish苦闷sadness悲哀nakedness裸solitude孤独vastness巨大bareness赤裸isolation隔离emptiness空虚ruination毁灭barrenness不毛loneliness孤独demolition破坏depression沮丧dreariness沉寂gloominess黑暗ravagement蹂躏wilderness荒野destruction破坏holocaust大屠杀nothingness虚无desertion开小差dereliction废弃unhappiness忧愁wretchedness可怜despondency失去勇气disconsolateness悲伤devastation大面积破坏bleaknessbleak的名词形式…non-being非有,非存在,非生命…forlornnessforlorn的名词形式…lonesomenesslonesome的名词形…solitarinesssolitary的名词形…
名词100%
用作名词A drought has broughtdesolationto the region.旱灾使这一地区荒芜了。
He felt startled when he saw thedesolationcaused by war.看到战争造成的荒凉，他感到触目惊心。
I caught his eye and sawdesolation.我抓住他的眼神,发现饱含凄凉之感。
Herdesolationis greater now that the children are away.孩子们走了,她更觉孤寂。noun.uninhabitated area;barrenness
同义词 bleakness,devastation,isolation,loneliness,solitudebareness,desert,dissolution,extinction,forlornness,ruin,solitariness,waste,wildness,wreck
反义词 construction,creation,developmentcheer,civilization,comfort,happiness,joynoun.distress, unhappiness
同义词 anguish,despair,loneliness,misery,sadness,sorrowdejection,gloom,gloominess,melancholy,mourning,woe,wretchedness
反义词 cheer,gladness,happiness,joy,joyfulnesscivilization,comfort
blanknessnoun emptiness
barrenness,blank,gap,hollowness,nothingness,vacancy,vacuity,vacuousness,vacuum,void
catastrophenoun calamity;unhappy conclusion
accident,adversity,affliction,alluvion,bad luck,bad news,bad thing,blow,calamity,casualty,cataclysm,contretemps,crash,culmination,curtains,debacle,denouement,desolation,devastation,disaster,emergency,end,failure,fatality,fiasco,finale,grief,hardship,havoc,ill,infliction,meltdown,misadventure,mischance,misery,misfortune,mishap,reverse,scourge,stroke,termination,the worst,tragedy,trial,trouble,upshot,waterloo,wreck
consumptionnoun devouring;use
burning,consuming,damage,decay,decrease,depletion,desolation,destruction,devastation,diminution,dispersion,dissipation,drinking,eating,exhaustion,expenditure,loss,misuse,ruin,swallowing,using up,utilization,waste,wear and tear
depredationnoun devastation, destruction
burglary,crime,desecration,desolation,despoiling,laying waste,marauding,pillage,plunderransackingrapine,ravaging,robbery,sacking,spoliation,stealing,theft,wasting
depressionnoun low spirits;despair
abasement,abjection,abjectness,blahs,bleakness,blue funk,bummer,cheerlessness,dejection,desolation,desperation,despondency,disconsolation,discouragement,dispiritedness,distress,dole,dolefulness,dolor,downheartedness,dreariness,dullness,dumps,ennui,gloom,gloominess,heaviness of heart,heavyheartedness,hopelessness,lowness,lugubriosity,melancholia,melancholy,misery,mortification,qualm,sadness,sorrow,the blues,trouble,unhappiness,vapors,woefulness,worry
derelictionnoun abandonment
desertion,desolation,forsaking,relinquishment Therefore their goods shall become a booty, and their houses a desolation: they shall also build houses, but not inhabit them; and they shall plant vineyards, but not drink the wine thereof.
他们的财宝，必成为掠物，他们的房屋，必变为荒场。他们必建造房屋，却不得住在其内，栽种葡萄园，却不得喝所出的酒。 ebigear
“ You are honest and good, ” Ivetta had finally declared from her desolation at the edge of the bed.
“你很诚实，人也很好。”艾薇塔终于打破了闷坐在床边的孤寂，开口说道。 yeeyan
And this whole land shall be a desolation, and an astonishment; and these nations shall serve the king of Babylon seventy years.
这全地必然荒凉，令人惊骇。这些国民要服事巴比伦王七十年。 ebigear
But the courage was perhaps born of desolation.
这种勇气很可能来自于凄凉和孤寂。 ecocn
In the city is left desolation, and the gate is smitten with destruction.
城中只有荒凉，城门拆毁净尽。 ebigear
She was the reason he’d drifted back to this land of desolation.
就是为了她，豪厄尔才不知不觉回到这片荒凉的土地。 yeeyan
The suffering and desolation that he wrought was beyond human power or fortitude to compute.
他酿成的苦楚和忧伤是人类的力量和意志所无法估量的。 yeeyan
Thy holy cities are a wilderness, Zion is a wilderness, Jerusalem a desolation.
你的圣邑变为旷野，锡安变为旷野，耶路撒冷成为荒场。 ebigear
Yes, against the backdrop of desolation and desperation, the soldier does it with her.
是的，虽然凄凉和绝望，士兵还是和她在一起了。 yeeyan |