| 释义 |
des·ig·nate 英ˈdezɪgˌneɪt美ˈdɛzɪgˌnetAHDdĕzʹĭg-nāt' ★★☆☆☆高四六研ＧＩＭＴ宝６八COCA⁷¹⁶²BNC²²³³³iWeb⁴³⁰⁴Economist²⁴¹⁰⁶⁺⁶
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.指定⁸³;标明³;把…定名为¹;选派³adj.指定的¹⁰形容词designative名词designator过去分词designated现在分词designating三单designates
命令工作政治职场表示
v.动词
vt. 任命; 指派appoint to a position or office vt. 标明mark clearly; indicate
Adjective:
appointed but not yet installed in office
Verb:
assign a name or title togive an assignment to a person to a post, or assign a task to a personindicate a place, direction, person, or thing; either spatially or figuratively;I showed the customer the glove section He pointed to the empty parking space he indicated his opponents decree or designate beforehand;She was destined to become a great pianist design or destine;She was intended to become the director
v.动词
designate, appoint, elect, name, nominate这组词都表示“宣布某人的职务、地位、工作”等。其区别是： designate指当权的人或机构的选拔和任命,口气非常正式,有时到了生硬的程度; name则指不侧重选择,强调宣布,语气不那么正式,常用于政治机构或政府办公室人员的提名; nominate从词源学看,与name等同,但意思不同,指提出人选,供决策人取舍; elect指从候选人中作出最后的选择; appoint指不经选举的任命,任命人在法律上有这样的权力,这种选举本身可能是专断的,也可能是明智的。 appoint，designate，assign，name，nominate这些动词均有“任命，委派”之意。 appoint通常指不经过选择的官方委任。 designate书面用语，侧重当权者或机构的选拔或任命，有时含强行指定的意味。 assign常指给一群人或个人分配、分派、指派或委派任务。 name普通用词，着重任命的结果，而不是过程。 nominate通常指为某一公职选择候选人，并将其提交给有决定权的人作最后决定。 name，call，designate这些动词均含“命名、称呼”之意。 name含义最泛，指给人或物命名以示区别或便于记忆。 call指给某人或某物取名字，以某人或某物的特征称呼。 designate指用特别的名字、符号或词句来称某人或某物。 词根词缀： de-加强意义 + -sign-标记 + -ate动词词尾
用作动词 v.
～+名词designate the place指定地方designate the rank标明军衔designate road标明路线～+副词designate appropriately〔correctly〕正确地任命designate aptly适合地任命designate erroneously错误地任命designate properly恰当地任命designate specifically特殊地任命designate strictly严格地标明～+介词designate sb as称某人为designate sb for〔to〕 some office任命某人担任某职
钱博士de向下，向下分解，细分+sign标记+ate拉丁语动词的过去分词后缀，=ed，在此构成动词和形容词→把细节都标出来→明确地标出来的⇒指定，指派，命名；指定的，已任命但未就职的
词根sign-标记，标识，引申为指示，签署来自拉丁语。方振宇词汇奥秘de使…成为，加强+sign做记号+ate动词后缀→做出记号，指定某人去→指派，委任某人任某职
比较记忆designatorn.指示者；指定者衍生词designate+ion名词后缀→designationn.指定，任命；称号de向下，向下分解，细分+sign标记-ate…的拉丁语动词的过去分词后缀，=ed，在此构成动词和形容词→把细节都标出来→明确地标出来的⇒指定，指派，命名；指定的，已任命但未就职的。非常记忆design设计+ate吃⇒指派他去设计吃货的家来自design指定＋ate做→指定…做→指派词根记忆design设计+ ate ⇒指派词根记忆de+sign+ate=着重指定近义词 out出tag标签call呼叫show证明name名称term学期doom毁灭fate命运elect选举label标记title标题point观点style文体assign分配select选择choose选择depute委任intend想要appoint任命destine注定propose打算mention提到indicate指示nominate提名allocate分派identify鉴定delegate代表point out指出determine决定entitle取名为in waiting侍奉denominate命名specify详细说明qualify使具备资格christen为 … 施洗礼…
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.The Prime Minister has designated three new members of his government.首相任命了三名政府的新成员。
He designated the place where we were to meet.他指定了我们见面的地点。
The marks on his shoulder designated the rank of an army officer.军官肩上的标记标明他的级别。
Red lines designated main roads on this map.在这幅地图上红线条标示干道。
Will you designate the flowers you wish?你能说出你想要的花吗?
用作宾补动词
S+～+ n./pron. +as n.I designate Mr. Sharp as the next chairman of this committee.我任命夏普先生为这个委员会的下届主席。
The President designated Hussein as his successor.总统选定侯赛因作为他的接班人。
They designated the new shopping centre York Plaza.他们给这个新购物中心定名为约克购物中心。
He was designated as the Minister for Education.他曾被任命为教育部部长。
The hospital has been designated as a university hospital.这所医院已被指定为一所大学的附属医院。
The man has been designated by the President as the next Secretary of State.那人已被总统任命为下任国务卿。
The school has been designated as the meeting place for the evening art club.该学校被指派为业余艺术俱乐部的会址。
The state was designated a disaster area.该州被确定为灾区。
Mary was designated chairman.玛丽被任命为主席。S+～+ n./pron. +to- vI designate you to act for me while I am away .我指派你在我外出期间代理我的职责。
He was designated to lead the expedition.他受到委派率领这支远征队。
He was designated to lead the team.他被任命为该队的队长。
v.动词
designate的基本意思是“任命,指派”,它指的是当权者或机构的一种比较正式的选拔和任命。 designate作“任命,指派”解时,是及物动词,后可接名词或代词作宾语,宾语后面可以接动词不定式作宾语补足语。可用于被动结构。 designate后接as作“指定…为; 任命…为”解; 有时也可不用,尤其在表示“称作”时,不用as。 designate作“标明”解时,是及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语。
动词94%,形容词4%,名词2%
用作及物动词She wasdesignatedsportswoman of the year.她被指定为本年度的体坛明星。
The chairman hasdesignatedthat boy as his successor.主席已经指定那个男孩作他的继承人。
Black linesdesignateboundaries on this map.在这幅地图上黑线标示疆界。
The ruler of a kingdom isdesignateda king.王国的统治者称作国王。
He wasdesignatedto lead the expedition.他被指派率领远征队。用作形容词The ambassadordesignateis going to meet honored foreign guests.大使指定人选将要迎接外国贵客。verb.name, entitle
同义词 label,nominatebaptize,call,christen,denominate,dub,nickname,style,term,titlecognominateverb.specify as selection
同义词 allocate,allot,appoint,appropriate,assign,authorize,choose,define,describe,earmark,elect,mark,name,nominate,set aside,stipulateapportion,characterize,charge,commission,connote,constitute,delegate,denote,depute,deputize,dictate,evidence,favor,finger,indicate,individualize,make,opt,peg,pick,pinpoint,prefer,show,single,slot,tag,tapbutton down,mete,pin down,put down for,reseve,set apart,tab
allocateverb assign;divide among
admeasure,allot,apportion,appropriate,budget,cut,dish out,divvy,earmark,give,mete,set aside,share,slice
allocatesverb assign;divide among
admeasures,allots,apportions,appropriates,budgets,cuts,designates,dishes out,divvies,earmarks,gives,metes,sets aside,shares,slices
allocatingverb assign;divide among
admeasuring,allotting,apportioning,appropriating,budgeting,cutting,designating,dishing out,divvying,earmarking,giving,meting,setting aside,sharing,slicing
allotverb assign;give portion
admeasure,allocate,appoint,apportion,appropriate,assign,budget,cut,cut the pie,designate,distribute,divvy,dole,earmark,mete,set aside,share,shell out,slice,split up
allotsverb assign;give portion
admeasures,allocates,appoints,apportions,appropriates,assigns,budgets,cuts,cuts the pie,designates,distributes,divvies,doles,earmarks,metes,sets aside,shares,shells out,slices,splits up
allottingverb assign;give portion
admeasuring,allocating,appointing,apportioning,appropriating,assigning,budgeting,cutting,cutting the pie,designating,distributing,divvying,doling,earmarking,meting,setting aside,sharing,shelling out,slicing,splitting up And so what we do, in order to designate the identity of an atom, is the following.
所以，我们要做什么，为了标出原子的特性，这就是我们要做的。163
Better yet, many museums designate a certain night of the week for free admission.
更好的是，许多博物馆还指定每周某个晚上为游客免费开放。 yeeyan
Do you designate who is to remain.
由你指定吧，哪一个该留下。 ebigear
For each set, you must designate one primary persona; the others are all secondary.
对每个组，您必须指派一个主要角色，其他的都是次要的。 ibm
However, some organizations designate just one or two people to review change requests periodically.
但是，某些企业只指派一两个人来定期复审变更请求。 ibm
It does not designate any specific message types or root elements of XML documents.
它也不指定任何特定消息类型或 XML文档的根元素。 ibm
One would designate sites for American firms to build two nuclear power plants in India.
一个协议将在印度，在指定地址为美国公司建造两处核能发电厂。 ebigear
Sign up to get email notifications any time a topic you designate shows up in Google search results.
注册后，当你指定的题目在谷歌搜索结果中出现时，你会得到邮件通知。 yeeyan
We recommend that you always designate a default local task when using this feature.
我们建议在使用这个特性时总是指定一个默认本地任务。 ibm
When you share a page, you can designate users as viewers or editors.
在共享页面时，您可以将用户指定为查看者或编辑者。 ibm
When defining local tasks you can designate one as the default.
在定义本地任务时，可以指定其中一个作为默认任务。 ibm
You can also designate users as viewers or editors at the page level.
您还可以将用户指定为页面级别上的查看者或编辑者。 ibm
You could designate one of your internal machines as the time server.
您可以指定一台内部的机器作为时间服务器。 ibm
You may designate the jurisdiction of your license.
您需要指定许可的权限范围。 ibm |