descriptive linguisticsdɪˈskrɪptɪvlɪŋˈgwɪstɪks短语⁹⁶⁶⁷⁷⁺⁶ 基本英英近义反义 描写语言学 Noun: a description at a given point in time of a language with respect to its phonology and morphology and syntax and semantics without value judgments反义词prescriptive linguistics规定语言学