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基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.描述⁸⁵;说成¹;形容¹⁴;画尤指几何图形形容词describable名词describer过去分词described现在分词describing三单describes
教学
v.动词
vt. 描写,叙述say what sth is like; give a picture of in words vt. 画出图形等draw especially a geometrical figure
Verb:
give a description of;He drew an elaborate plan of attack to give an account or representation of in words;Discreet Italian police described it in a manner typically continental make a mark or lines on a surface;draw a line trace the outline of a figure in the sand identify as in botany or biology, for example
v.动词
我想给你讲述一下某些困难。❌ I want to describe you some of the difficulties. ✔️ I want to describe to you some of the difficulties. ✔️ I want to describe some of the difficulties to you. 析 describe不可用于describe sb sth 结构, sb 由介词to引出。
v.动词
describe, narrate, recite, recount, rehearse, relate, report, state这组词都有“讲述”的意思。其区别是： relate专指有条理、连贯和完整地叙述故事或自己看到、经历的事情; rehearse指总结性地讲述或重复讲述; recite和recount均指把每一细节都详细讲述或列举出来; narrate专指采用编造情节、悬念和高潮等文学手段生动地讲叙; describe侧重能给听众产生深刻印象的详尽而清楚地描述; state强调原原本本、不加修饰地用口头或书面形式清楚明确地讲述,强调旨在提供事实素材或看法; report指经过调查研究之后,为提供有关事实和情况,对某事的细节作出精确叙述或报告。 describe, depict, portray这组词都含有“描绘”“描述”的意思,其宾语可以是人、物,也可以是事物。它们之间的区别是: 1.describe指用语言文字描述; portray指通过故事、小说等方式用文字来描述,还可专指用笔描绘或绘画; depict指给物体着色或是素描,借用在文学上表示“描写”,强调外表、形象、色彩等具体细节。 例如: Words cannot describe my joy.言语不能形容我的快乐。
The book depicts him as a rather unpleas- ant character.这本书把他刻画成一个相当令人讨厌 的人物。
In British history books Richard Ⅲ is usu- ally portrayed as a wicked man.英国历史书通常把理查三世说成是个 坏人。2.describe和depict是生动地、具体地描述,力图将所叙述的内容像图片般栩栩如生地呈现在他人面前; portray是一般地描述。例如: The writer portrays life in a refugee camp very vividly.这位作者生动地描述了难民营中的生活。3.describe后可接疑问词引起的从句,而portray不能这样用。 describe，represent，sketch，picture这些动词均有“描写、描述”之意。 describe侧重指描述细节，给读者或听众提供清晰的视觉图像。 represent指有代表性或象征性地描述或讲述。 sketch指快速地勾勒或概略地叙述。 picture着重能够栩栩如生地把事物或场景等描绘出来。 词根词缀： de-向下 + -scrib-写 + -e动词词尾 → 写下来
用作动词 v.
～+名词describe a circle做一圆圈describe a good-natured woman描述一个脾气温顺的女子describe a scoundrel形容一个恶棍describe an arc in the dark sky在昏暗的天空中划出了一道圆弧describe an excellent teacher描述一位非常好的老师describe an ordinary描述一个普通人describe sb's employer描述雇主describe sb's joy形容某人的快乐describe that battle把战斗描述一下describe the accident把出事的经过叙述一下describe the beauty of the scene描述美丽的场景describe the scene描述那种情景describe the story把经过叙说一下describe the thief描述那个盗贼的特征describe these subjects阐述这些问题～+副词describe well描述得恰如其分describe aesthetically审美地描述describe appropriately恰当地描述describe briefly简洁地描述describe clearly阐述得很清楚describe correctly正确地描述describe exactly精确地描述describe graphically生动地描绘describe justly公正地描述describe minutely详细地描述describe precisely精确地描述describe roughly粗略地描绘describe tersely简洁地描述describe thoroughly详尽地描述describe unsuccessfully失败地描述describe vividly生动地描写～+介词describe as把…说成,把…称为describe oneself as a doctor自称是医生describe sb as really clever说某人是真正的聪明人describe sb as uncle称某人为大叔describe for向…描述describe to向…描述
钱博士de向下+scrib写，画+e→写下，画出⇒描述，形容，描绘
词根scrib-刮，刻，引申为写、画来自拉丁语，过去分词形式为script-，辅音字母b在t前音变为p。它和日耳曼词根scrab-/scrap-刮同源，最终都源自原始印欧语词根sker-1切割，刮擦。非常记忆de德〖拼音〗+sc市场〖拼音〗+ri日〖拼音〗+be是〖熟词〗⇒德国市场是日本人描绘的那样么？de向下+scrib写，画+e→写下，画出⇒描述，形容，描绘。方振宇词汇奥秘de表加强意义+scribe写→描写，叙述词根记忆de加强+scrib写+e →着重写→描述词根记忆de表加强＋scrib写＋e→描述词根记忆de着重+scribe=着重写=描写词根记忆de加强＋scribe写→描写词根记忆de加强+scribe写→描写近义词 relatenarratepictureportrayrecountcharacterize
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Can you describe your son?你能描述你儿子的特征吗?
She would pile on the agony whenever she described the operation on her finger.一提起自己手指上动过的手术,她总要把它说得如何如何痛苦。
He described the accident in detail.他详细地描述了这次事故的情况。
I can't describe my anger in words.我无法用语言来表达我的愤怒。
Words cannot describe the beauty of the scene.此景之美非笔墨所能形容。
No words can describe my feelings.无法用语言形容我的感情。
Will you describe the story?把经过叙说一下好吗?
Huck described his entire adventure on Cardiff Hill.哈克描述了他在加第夫山上的整个历险经过。
Victor Henry described the tank battle he had observed.维克多·亨利把他所看到的坦克战描述了一番。
With a heavy heart she described the fate of her mother.她怀着沉重的心情讲述了妈妈的遭遇。
Can you describe a circle within a square?你能在正方形里做一圆圈吗?
Describe a circle on the floor with a piece of chalk.在地板上用支粉笔画个圆。
It is easy to describe a circle if you have a pair of compasses.如果你有一副圆规,就能很容易画一个圆。
The spinning top described a figure 8.旋转着的陀螺转成一个8字形。
The falling star described a long curve in the sky.陨石在天际划出一道长长的弧线。
The rainbow described an arc in the dark sky.彩虹在昏暗的天空划出了一道圆弧。S+～+ v -ingShe described in detail their resisting the invaders.她详细叙述了他们抵抗侵略者的事迹。S+～+wh-clauseTry to describe exactly what happened before the accident.设法描述一下就在事故发生前的确切情景。
Who'd like to describe what happened just now?谁来描述一下刚才所发生的情形?
Please describe what you saw.请描述你所见到的情形。
I can't describe what I felt at that moment.我不能描述当时的感受。
The man described what he had seen and heard.那人描述了他的所见所闻。
She described how she had narrowly escaped death.她叙述了她九死一生的经历。
He described how we should proceed.他向我们说明应当如何着手。
用作双宾动词
S+～+ n./pron. +to pron./n.Can you describe that gentleman to him?这位绅士的样子,你能对他形容一下吗?
Can you describe the thief to me?你能向我描述那个盗贼的特征吗?
Could you describe the accident to us?你能把出事的经过向我们叙述一下吗?
Can you describe that battle to them?你把那次战斗给他们描述一下好吗?
Mr. Lincoln once described this journey to me.林肯先生曾经向我讲述了这次旅行的经历。
Please describe to me the man who asked you that question.请向我描述一下问你那个问题的人。
用作宾补动词
S+～+ n./pron. +as n./adj. / v -ingHe describes himself as a doctor, but I feel he is a quack.他自称是医生,可是我感觉他是个江湖骗子。
She described herself as an unemployed painter.她说她是个失了业的油漆匠。
They described themselves as weavers.他们自称为织工。
The prisoner described himself as a homeless wanderer.那个囚犯自称是一个无家可归的流浪汉。
I would describe him as an excellent teacher.我认为他是一位非常好的老师。
She described him as a scoundrel.她认为他是一个恶棍。
Mr.Timken was not very happy to hear the teacher describing his daughter as an illiterate.塔姆肯先生听老师说他的女儿是文盲,感到很不开心。
His son is clever that everyone describes him as a genius.他儿子非常聪明,大家都称他为天才。
They described his attempt as unsuccessful.他们把他的尝试说成是失败的。
Reports from the city described the casualties as very heavy.来自城市的报告说伤亡惨重。
Would you describe this poem as well written?你认为这首诗写得好吗?
They described him as being very clever.他们说他很聪明。
His employer had described him as lacking in initiative and drive.雇主说他缺乏主动性和干劲。
Pushkin might be best described as the Russian Byron.可以把普希金恰如其分地称为俄国的拜伦。
Shorthand and typewriting have been described as the twin arts.速记和打字被说成是一对孪生技巧。
She was described as a good-natured woman.据说她是个脾气温顺的女子。
He was described as very kind.人们形容他很客气。
He was described as being very clever.据说他聪明过人。
My mother was described as being a very conceited woman, but she wasn't.有人把我妈妈描绘成一个高傲的女人,其实她不是。
The texture of the rock's grains was described as being like sugar.这种岩石颗粒的质地被说成像糖一样。S+～+ n./pron. +to be n.They described me to be a mysterious person.他们把我描绘成一个神秘的人。Pdescribern.叙述者制图者描写者
v.动词
describe的基本意思是“描写”,特指用语言文字描述,多是生动地、具体地,力图将所叙述的内容像图片般栩栩如生地呈现在他人面前,不仅给人以视觉印象,而且使其他感官也产生共鸣。describe还可表示“画出图形等”。 describe是及物动词,接名词、代词、动名词或疑问词从句作宾语。 describe不用于describe sb sth 结构,如表示“向…描述”,须借助于介词to。 describe的宾语后常接以as短语充当补足语的复合宾语,表示“把…描述为”“认为…”, as后面可接名词、形容词或现在分词、过去分词。as极少改为to be。 describe有用文字描述的意思。例：describe a landscape用文字来描述风景。
动词99%,名词1%
用作及物动词The police asked me todescribeexactly how it happened.警察让我描述一下这事是怎样发生的。
Words cannotdescribethe beauty of the scene.语言难以描述那景色之美丽。
Hedescribeshimself as a doctor.他自称是医生。
No one coulddescribethe scorn of her expression.谁也无法形容她那股鄙夷万分的表情。
It is very difficult todescribemy joy in words.我的快乐难以用语言来形容。
The falling stardescribeda long curve in the sky.流星在空中画出了一道长长的弧线。verb.explain in speech, writing
同义词 call,characterize,chronicle,construe,define,depict,detail,express,illustrate,interpret,label,name,outline,portray,recount,report,represent,specify,tell,termcommunicate,delineate,distinguish,draw,elucidate,epitomize,exemplify,explicate,expound,illuminate,image,impart,limn,narrate,paint,particularize,picture,recite,rehearse,relate,sketch,state,trace,transmitconvey image,make apparent,make clear,make sense of,make vivid,mark out,write up
反义词 conceal,confuse,distort,hide,ignore,listen,misunderstand,suppress,cloud,complicate,mystify,obscuremisrepresent,mix up
characterizeverb typify, distinguish
belong to,brand,button down,constitute,define,delineate,designate,differentiate,discriminate,feature,identify,indicate,individualize,individuate,inform,make up,mark,outline,peculiarize,peg,personalize,pigeonhole,portray,represent,signalize,singularize,stamp,style,symbolize,tab,typecast
characterizesverb typify, distinguish
belongs to,brands,buttons down,constitutes,defines,delineates,describes,designates,differentiates,discriminates,features,identifies,indicates,individualizes,individuates,informs,makes up,marks,outlines,peculiarizes,pegs,personalizes,pigeonholes,portrays,represents,signalizes,singularizes,stamps,styles,symbolizes,tabs,typecasts
defineverb give description
ascertain,assign,call a spade a spade,characterize,construe,decide,delineate,denominate,denote,describe,designate,detail,determine,dub,elucidate,entitle,etch,exemplify,explain,expound,formalize,illustrate,interpret,label,lay it out,nail it down,name,prescribe,represent,specify,spell out,tag,translate
definesverb give description
belts,binds,borders,circumscribes,compasses,confines,curbs,delineates,demarcates,distinguishes,edges,encircles,encloses,encompasses,envelops,establishes,fence in,fixes,flanks,girdles,girds,limits,marks,marks out,rims,sets,sets bounds to,settles,stakes out,surrounds,verges,wall in
demonstrateverb explain, illustrate
confirm,debunk,describe,express,give for instance,make clear,ostend,proclaim,set forth,show how,teach,testify to,walk one through
demonstratesverb explain, illustrate
confirms,debunks,describes,expresses,gives for instance,makes clear,ostends,proclaims,sets forth,shows how,teaches,testifies to,walks one through Can you describe what you saw to for me?
你能将你看见的东西描述给我听吗?《新英汉大辞典》
Everything you describe.
您描述的一切。 ibm
For example, have her describe the wizard in detail and tell the wizard what she wants him to do.
例如，让他详细描述向导，并告诉向导他想从向导那里得到什么。 yeeyan
How do you describe your books?
你如何描述你的那些书？ yeeyan
How do you describe what you do?
你怎样描述你现在的职业？ yeeyan
I mean, there is nothing there to describe.
我的意思是，没有什么好形容的。163
I describe six of these below.
我在下面描述六个。 ibm
If that is not how you would describe your reality, then know that it is available to you.
如果你不想描述你生活的现实如何糟糕的话，那么它就是对你可能的。 blog.sina.com.cn
In this section, I will briefly describe some components of BPEL4WS.
在这一部分，我将简单地描述 BPEL4WS的一些组件。 ibm
It is very difficult to describe our joy in word.
我们的快乐难以用言语来形容。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Let me describe him for you.
让我给你形容一下他。163
Links have to be precise and lead to the destination they describe.
链接必须是准确的，并能链接到它们描述的目的地。 yeeyan
Next, write down three adjectives that describe you.
接下来，写下三个形容你的形容词。 edu.sina.com.cn
To help you choose which one to use, we'll describe these interfaces next.
为帮助您选择使用哪一个接口，下面我们将描述这些接口。 ibm
When would you use this and what does it describe?
什么时候用这个式子？，它描述的是什么？163
While it sounded odd, this is the only way to describe this behavior.
虽然听起来很奇怪，但是这是描述这一行为的唯一方法。 ibm
Yes， I can describe the picture.
是的，我能描述这幅画。 examw
Describe it.
描述它。 yeeyan |