| 释义 |
de·prive 英dɪ'praɪv美dɪ'praɪv COCA²⁶³⁷⁸BNC¹⁷⁴⁶²Economist¹⁷¹³³
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
vt.剥夺⁸³;失去¹⁵;免职²原型deprive的现在分词形容词deprivable过去分词deprived现在分词depriving三单deprives
v.动词
vt. 剥夺,夺去,使丧失take away from; prevent from using or having
Verb:
take away possessions from someone;The Nazis stripped the Jews of all their assets keep from having, keeping, or obtainingtake away
v.动词
deprive, burglarize, loot, plunder, rifle, rob这组词都有“剥夺”“抢夺”的意思。其区别在于:rob指用公然恐吓、暴力或哄骗等非法手段剥夺他人的财物或名誉、地位、权利等; burglarize指夜间潜入某处偷盗,但不一定达到目的; deprive的对象可以是“权利”“资格”等抽象的东西,但不可接表示场所的名词; loot指不顾法律或道德、不顾死活或见利忘义地抢劫,暗示应受到谴责; rifle指闯入房间或某地搜劫,可以是抢劫一空,也可暗示搜寻某物; plunder指大规模或大范围地掠夺。 deprive, rob, steal这三个词都可表示采取非法手段夺取他人的钱财或权利。其区别是： 1.steal是以隐蔽的方式偷取他人钱财,其宾语是被窃物。 2.rob是以公开的方式抢劫他人钱财,其宾语是受害者或场所。例如: He said he would not rob the bank again.他说他不再抢劫银行了。
They robbed the woman.他们抢了那个妇女。
He was robbed of his week's wages by a pickpocket.他一周的薪金被扒手夺去了。3.deprive的意思是“剥夺”,其对象都多是“权利”“资格”等抽象的东西。例如: An accident deprived him of his life.事故使他丧失了生命。
The court deprived the criminal of his civil right.法庭剥夺了那罪犯的公民权。
He was deprived the right of vote.他被剥夺了选举权。rob，steal，plunder，deprive这些动词均含“偷，抢，夺”之意。 rob最常用词，指用暴力恐吓或哄骗等非法手段抢夺财物。 steal普通用词，指暗中行窃。 plunder指大规模或大范围地掠夺。 deprive多指夺去或扣留别人拥有或可能拥有的有价值或必需的东西，也可用于指抽象的事物。 14世纪中期进入英语，直接源自古法语的depriver，意为夺去，剥夺。deprive of剥夺deprive the evil wetness燥湿
用作动词v.
deprive of v.+prep.
剥夺某人的… take away sb from sth deprive sb of sthThey deprived the criminal of political rights for all his life.他们剥夺那罪犯的终身政治权利。
These misfortunes almost deprived him of his reason.这些不幸的事几乎使他丧失了理智。
The railways have been deprived of the money they need for modernization.铁路系统被剥夺了那笔需要用于现代化的拨款。近义词 take awaydispossess反义词 enrich使富足
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.This law will deprive us of our most basic rights.这条法律将剥夺我们最基本的权利。
动词100%
用作及物动词We have no right todeprivetheir life.我们没有权利去剥夺它们的生命。
The spread of television have considerablydepriveus of our time for reading.电视的普及剥夺了我们相当多的阅读时间。
You can'tdepriveher of her rights.你不能剥夺她的权利。
These treesdeprivemy house of light.这些树遮住了我房屋的光线。
They weredeprivedof a normal childhood by the war.由于战争，他们失去了一个正常的童年时代verb.keep or take away something wanted, needed
同义词 bankrupt,bereave,dispossess,divest,rob,stripbare,denude,despoil,disinherit,dismantle,disrobe,dock,expropriate,lose,oust,seize,skim,wresthold back,stiff
反义词 clothe,cover,build,construct,give,keepappropriate,bestow,confer,endow,indulge,offer,present,supply The parents' right to raise their offspring did not go as far as depriving their children of the social experience of school.
家长拥有养育孩子的权利并不意味着就能够剥夺孩子在学校学习时获得社会经验的权力。 ecocn
But propping up ailing ones ultimately harms their healthier rivals, by depriving them of resources they could more fruitfully deploy, including capital and qualified staff.
但支持弱小的企业将最终损害它们更具优势的对手，因为这样剥夺了其原本可以更富有成效部署各类资源包括资本与人力的权力。 ecocn
By setting limitations such as“ I can enjoy sex more when I lose the weight” you are depriving yourself of connecting with your sexuality and connecting sexually with your partner.
通过设定局限比如“当我减肥了，我能更加的享受性爱”你自己剥夺了你和你伴侣的性欲。 yeeyan
Serbia and Bosnia and Herzegovina have also refused to allow in any imports with the hallmark of the Republic of Kosovo, thereby depriving the new country of key exports markets.
塞尔维亚和波黑同样也已经禁止任何标有“科索沃共和国”字样商品的进口，从而剥夺了这个新兴国家的重要出口市场。 ecocn
This was not just depriving you of your traditional role but handing it to someone else.
这样做不仅剥夺了你传统的角色还把他给予了别人。 yeeyan
Yes, they are depriving students of all sorts of important extra-curricular activities.
是的，它们剥夺了学生的各类重要的课外活动。 yeeyan |