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de·prive·s 英dɪ'praɪv美dɪ'praɪv COCA⁴²²³⁷BNC³⁶⁰²⁴Economist²⁶⁷⁷⁸⁺⁵
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
vt.剥夺⁸³;失去¹⁵;免职²原型deprive的三单形容词deprivable过去分词deprived现在分词depriving三单deprives
v.动词
vt. 剥夺,夺去,使丧失take away from; prevent from using or having
Verb:
take away possessions from someone;The Nazis stripped the Jews of all their assets keep from having, keeping, or obtainingtake away
v.动词
deprive, burglarize, loot, plunder, rifle, rob这组词都有“剥夺”“抢夺”的意思。其区别在于:rob指用公然恐吓、暴力或哄骗等非法手段剥夺他人的财物或名誉、地位、权利等; burglarize指夜间潜入某处偷盗,但不一定达到目的; deprive的对象可以是“权利”“资格”等抽象的东西,但不可接表示场所的名词; loot指不顾法律或道德、不顾死活或见利忘义地抢劫,暗示应受到谴责; rifle指闯入房间或某地搜劫,可以是抢劫一空,也可暗示搜寻某物; plunder指大规模或大范围地掠夺。 deprive, rob, steal这三个词都可表示采取非法手段夺取他人的钱财或权利。其区别是： 1.steal是以隐蔽的方式偷取他人钱财,其宾语是被窃物。 2.rob是以公开的方式抢劫他人钱财,其宾语是受害者或场所。例如: He said he would not rob the bank again.他说他不再抢劫银行了。
They robbed the woman.他们抢了那个妇女。
He was robbed of his week's wages by a pickpocket.他一周的薪金被扒手夺去了。3.deprive的意思是“剥夺”,其对象都多是“权利”“资格”等抽象的东西。例如: An accident deprived him of his life.事故使他丧失了生命。
The court deprived the criminal of his civil right.法庭剥夺了那罪犯的公民权。
He was deprived the right of vote.他被剥夺了选举权。rob，steal，plunder，deprive这些动词均含“偷，抢，夺”之意。 rob最常用词，指用暴力恐吓或哄骗等非法手段抢夺财物。 steal普通用词，指暗中行窃。 plunder指大规模或大范围地掠夺。 deprive多指夺去或扣留别人拥有或可能拥有的有价值或必需的东西，也可用于指抽象的事物。 14世纪中期进入英语，直接源自古法语的depriver，意为夺去，剥夺。deprive of剥夺deprive the evil wetness燥湿
用作动词v.
deprive of v.+prep.
剥夺某人的… take away sb from sth deprive sb of sthThey deprived the criminal of political rights for all his life.他们剥夺那罪犯的终身政治权利。
These misfortunes almost deprived him of his reason.这些不幸的事几乎使他丧失了理智。
The railways have been deprived of the money they need for modernization.铁路系统被剥夺了那笔需要用于现代化的拨款。近义词 take awaydispossess反义词 enrich使富足
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.This law will deprive us of our most basic rights.这条法律将剥夺我们最基本的权利。
动词100%
用作及物动词We have no right todeprivetheir life.我们没有权利去剥夺它们的生命。
The spread of television have considerablydepriveus of our time for reading.电视的普及剥夺了我们相当多的阅读时间。
You can'tdepriveher of her rights.你不能剥夺她的权利。
These treesdeprivemy house of light.这些树遮住了我房屋的光线。
They weredeprivedof a normal childhood by the war.由于战争，他们失去了一个正常的童年时代verb.keep or take away something wanted, needed
同义词 bankrupt,bereave,dispossess,divest,rob,stripbare,denude,despoil,disinherit,dismantle,disrobe,dock,expropriate,lose,oust,seize,skim,wresthold back,stiff
反义词 clothe,cover,build,construct,give,keepappropriate,bestow,confer,endow,indulge,offer,present,supply In losing that standing he deprives himself of the benefits of contractual relationships particularly those that bind him to a community.
合同关系中的利益，尤其是,连结着他和社区的那些关系,这个例子中的惩罚目的。163
Insofar as it deprives you of a future that would have been bad, then death's not actually bad, it's actually good.
当它夺走你的，苦难的未来时，那么死亡其实不是坏事而是好事。 youdao
Removing them from their normal environment deprives them of the company of other substances essential for their function.
将其从常态环境中提取出来则难免去除了一些对其功能攸关的其他物质。 ecocn
The law deprives criminals of their right to vote.
法律剥夺了罪犯的选举权。《21世纪大英汉词典》
What, then, is that incalculable feeling that deprives the mind of the sleep necessary to life?
那么，那种能够把生命不可或缺的睡眠从自心中剥夺却又难以捉摸的感觉究竟是什么？ yeeyan
Everybody is busy all the time because of the pressure of survival in the society, which deprives them of a casual way of life.
由于社会生存压力，每个人都非常忙碌，从而失去了休闲的生活方式。 iciba
Poverty often deprives a man of all spirit and virtue;
贫穷常常夺去一个人的精神和德行； m-ol
Roberts said Mr. Obama's move deprives Americans of the chance to learn about the new so-called “ health czar, ” Donald Berwick.
罗伯茨说，奥巴马的举动剥夺了美国人民认识新的所谓的健康大臣柏威克的机会。 aj-edu
This deprives the dying patient of significant family members during the last few days of his life and it deprives the children of an experience of death.
这样的剥夺，在一个垂死病人的最后几天，而他是重要的家庭成员，同样是剥夺了孩子们对死亡的一次感悟。58daxue
Whom God would ruin, he first deprives of reason.
上帝要毁灭其人， 必先使他失去理智。 chinabaike |