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词汇 deposits
释义 de·pos·it·s 英dɪ'pɒzɪt美dɪ'pɑːzɪt COCA⁹⁷⁹¹BNC⁴²⁰⁶Economist²¹⁹²
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.放置³;使沉淀;存储²;付订金等;寄存n.存款⁵⁵;定金¹¹;堆积物¹;矿床²⁴原型deposit的三单名词depositor过去分词deposited现在分词depositing三单deposits
v.动词
vt. 放置; 放下

lay or put down; place

vt. 存放; 交与…保管

put or store for safe-keeping; lodge

vt. 付定金

make part payment of money that is or will be owed


n.名词
UC矿床,矿藏; 沉淀物

a matter that has been deposited in rock by a natural process; matter that has been deposited by liquid

C储蓄,存款

sum paid into an account, e.g. at a bank

S订金; 押金,保证金

money given as a pledge or down payment


Noun:
the phenomenon of sediment or gravel accumulatingmatter that has been deposited by some natural processthe natural process of laying down a deposit of somethingmoney deposited in a bank or some similar institutiona partial payment made at the time of purchase; the balance to be paid latermoney given as security for an article acquired for temporary use;

his deposit was refunded when he returned the car

a payment given as a guarantee that an obligation will be meta facility where things can be deposited for storage or safekeepingthe act of putting something somewhere
Verb:
put, fix, force, or implant;

lodge a bullet in the table

stick your thumb in the crack

put into a bank account;

She deposits her paycheck every month

put something somewhere firmly;

She posited her hand on his shoulder

deposit the suitcase on the bench

fix your eyes on this spot


v.动词
deposit, lay

这两个词的共同意思是“放”“放置”。其区别是:

1.lay是指将某物平放、横放或摊开放;deposit含有安全保管的意味,并不强调以何种方式放。例如:

He laid mats on the floor.他把席子摊开放在地板上。
You can deposit your valuables in the hotel safe.你可以把贵重物品存放到旅馆的保险柜里。

2.lay和deposit的对象都可以指一般的东西,此时可互换。此外, deposit还可以指金钱、财物等贵重的或有某种价值的东西。例如:

He laid〔deposited〕 the books on the desk.他把书放在办公桌上了。
He's deposited quite a lot of money recently.他最近存入了不小的一笔钱。

3.deposit是正式用语;lay是一般用语。

17世纪20年代进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的depositus,意为放到一边,积存。
用作动词 v.
~+名词deposit one's bags存放自己的提包deposit the books存放一些书deposit the chair存放一张椅子deposit the cheque存入支票deposit the desk存放一张桌子deposit this load of sand堆沙子deposit one's pen存放某人的笔deposit one's shopping存放买来的东西deposit some money存些钱deposit one's valuables存放贵重物品~+副词deposit daintily有讲究地存放deposit deliberately故意地存放deposit extensively〔immensely, inexhaustibly〕大量地存放deposit fabulously极好地存放deposit hastily快速地存放deposit noiselessly无声地存放deposit unexpectedly意外地存放用作名词 n.动词+~collect deposit收取订金demand deposit索取保证金draw out deposit支取存款give deposit付保证金形容词+~fixed deposit定期存款rich deposit丰富的矿藏介词+~on deposit置存without deposit没有取货~+介词deposit at在…的存款deposit in在…方面的保证金deposit of coal煤矿层
用作名词n.on deposit

在定期存款账户中 in a deposit account

近义词 accumulationdown payment反义词 withdraw撤回
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.Where can I deposit this load of sand?这堆沙子我该放在哪儿?
He's deposited quite a lot of money recently.他最近存入了一笔不少的钱。
You may deposit your pen in the bag.你可以把笔放在包内。
She deposited herself in the nearest chair.她在最近的那张椅子上坐了下来。
You can deposit your valuables in the hotel safe.你可以把贵重物品存放到旅馆的保险柜里。
He deposited the books on the desk.他把书放在桌子上。
She deposited her shopping on the table.她把买来的东西放在桌上。
He deposits 5000 yuan on the house.他为买房子交了5000元的定金。
The cheque was only deposited yesterday, so it hasn't been cleared yet.这张支票昨天才存入银行,所以尚未兑现。用作名词n.There are rich deposits of gold in those hills.那些丘陵里埋藏着丰富的金矿。
There is too much deposit in a bottle of wine.酒瓶里有太多的沉淀物。
I'd like to make a deposit please.我想存款,请给我办理一下。
The hotel requires a deposit for all advance bookings.旅馆规定凡预订房间都要先付订金。
When you return the bottle we'll return your deposit.你退瓶子的时候我们将退还押金给你。
v.动词

deposit的基本意思是“放下”“放置”,指运用自然或机械的方法,使物体降落、停留、沉淀,直至积成能看见的一层。引申可表示“存放”,即为了安全保管某物,将某物放在某处,所放置的对象多指一般的东西,也可以指金钱、财物等贵重的或有某种价值的东西,是正式书面用语。

deposit接in时,表示“将某物存入某处”; 接toward时,表示“将钱用于某事”; 接with时,表示“将物托某人管”。


名词50%,动词50%
用作动词Shedepositeda pile of books on my desk.她把一摞书放在我的书桌上。
Coarse crumb rubber is apt todepositin asphalt.粗的橡胶颗粒容易在沥青中沉淀。
The Nile floods the fields anddepositsmud on them.尼罗河泛滥,在田野上淤积一层泥。
Hedepositsa sum of money in the bank each month.他每月在银行存一笔钱。
I had todeposit10% of the price of the house.我必须先付房价的10%作定钱。
Hedepositedthe case in the left luggage office.他把箱子放在行李〈寄存处〉。用作名词Ten yuan is the minimum initialdeposit.最低的开户存款金额是十元。
You must pay adepositif you want to reserve the room.你要预订房间,就得先付定金。
There is somedepositin the bottom of the cup.这只烧杯的底部有些沉淀物。
We have found a promising irondeposit.我们已经发现了一个有开采价值的铁矿床。as in.dregs
同义词 dirt,lees,residue,settlings,slag,wastedraff
dregsnoun sediment
dirt,draff,lees,residue,settlings,slag,waste It has always gathered more deposits in Hong Kong than it lends out.
汇丰银行在香港吸收的存款总是比其贷出的款项多。 ecocn

The fast growth in deposits is hardly a sign of a genuine need for funds.
存款快速增长的情况几乎不是真实的资金需要反映出的信号。 ecocn

The higher interest rate would sponge up a large number of deposits.
较高利率会吸引大量的存款。《21世纪大英汉词典》

In banking, especially after the crisis, whoever has the deposits and the capital usually wins.
在银行业,尤其是在危机之后,拥有存款和资本的人通常是赢家。 ecocn

Spirit found the plateau to be surrounded by deposits of opal.
勇气号发现高原上有许多蛋白石的沉积物。 yeeyan

The river deposits rich soil at its bends.
有大量的沃土沉积在河的转弯处。《21世纪大英汉词典》

They were covered with huge deposits of mud; and by processes of chemistry, pressure and temperature were changed through long ages into what we know as oil.
它们被厚厚的泥沙沉积物所覆盖,并由于化学变化、压力和温度的作用过程,在漫长的时间中变成了我们所知道的石油。 hjenglish

This way the kid can see interest accumulating, even though no deposits have been made.
这样,即使没有存款,孩子们也可以看到利息是如何累计的。 ibm

Those banks that cannot raise sufficient capital should be seized and their deposits sold off.
对那些无法筹集到足够资金的银行应当加以扣押并抛售其存款。 yeeyan

We are living on salaries, our deposits in the bank are limited.
我们都靠工薪生活,我们在银行的存款也很有限。 examw

When the Nile is in flood, it deposits a layer of mud on the fields.
尼罗河泛滥时,在田野上沉积下一层泥。《新英汉大辞典》
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