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词汇 depicts
释义 de·pict·s 英dɪ'pɪkt美dɪ'pɪkt COCA¹²²⁹⁷BNC¹⁷⁸⁷⁹Economist¹²⁰⁴⁹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.描述³⁹;描绘³³;画²⁸原型depict的三单名词depiction过去分词depicted现在分词depicting三单depicts
v.动词
vt. 描绘; 描画

show sb/sth as a picture; portray

vt. 描述

describe sth in words


Verb:
show in, or as in, a picture;

This scene depicts country life

the face of the child is rendered with much tenderness in this painting

give a description of;

He drew an elaborate plan of attack

make a portrait of;

Goya wanted to portray his mistress, the Duchess of Alba


v.动词
depict, describe, portray

这组词都含有“描绘”“描述”的意思,其宾语可以是人、物,也可以是事物。它们之间的区别是:

1.describe指用语言文字描述; portray指通过故事、小说等方式用文字来描述,还可专指用笔描绘或绘画; depict指给物体着色或是素描,借用在文学上表示“描写”,强调外表、形象、色彩等具体细节。 例如:

Words cannot describe my joy.言语不能形容我的快乐。
The book depicts him as a rather unpleas- ant character.这本书把他刻画成一个相当令人讨厌 的人物。
In British history books Richard Ⅲ is usu- ally portrayed as a wicked man.英国历史书通常把理查三世说成是个 坏人。

2.describe和depict是生动地、具体地描述,力图将所叙述的内容像图片般栩栩如生地呈现在他人面前; portray是一般地描述。例如:

The writer portrays life in a refugee camp very vividly.这位作者生动地描述了难民营中的生活。

3.describe后可接疑问词引起的从句,而portray不能这样用。

1430年左右进入英语,直接源自古典拉丁语的depicutsdepigere的过去分词):de (向下) +pingere (画,涂写),意为写下,画下。
用作动词 (v.
~+名词depict the artist描写一个画家depict the bitter sufferings of the inmates描述同住者的苦难depict the detail描述细节depict a garden描绘一个花园depict a hero描绘一个英雄depict a Nazi concentration camp描写纳粹集中营depict a novel描述一本小说depict the thrilling situation描述那激动人心的场面depict a traitor描绘一个卖国贼~+副词depict aesthetically审美地描述depict appropriately适当地描述depict briefly〔tersely〕简短地描写depict clearly清楚地描述depict correctly恰当地描述depict deftly熟练地描述depict dramatically戏剧性地描述depict exactly〔precisely〕确切地描述depict fearlessly无畏地描述depict graphically形象地描述depict justly公正地描述depict mercilessly残忍地描述depict minutely仔细地描述depict powerfully有力地描述depict realistically现实地描述depict roughly粗略地描述depict shrewdly精明地描述depict starkly严格地描述depict symbolically象征性地描述depict thoroughly详尽地描述depict unsuccessfully不成功地描述depict vividly生动地描述
近义词 draw拖show证明limn描写paint油漆design设计sketch速写render提供portray描写picture照片diagram图解describe描述represent表现delineate描绘vague不明确的illustrate说明specify详细说明give a picture of描写characterize表示 … 的典型…
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.He depicted a dog.他画了一只狗。
They depicted the thrilling situation to us in great detail.他们给我们详细地描述了那激动人心的场面。
In naturalistic novels such inessential things as a minor character's physiognomy and costume are depicted in minute detail.在自然主义的小说里,有些不关本质的东西,像一个次要人物的面貌和衣服之类,都描写得很详细。
用作双宾动词
S+~+ n./pron. + v -ingThe artist depicted him strolling through a garden.画家描绘了他在花园漫步的情景。
用作宾补动词
S+~+ n./pron. +as n.They depicted him as a hero.他们把他描绘成英雄。
The fellow depicted the beggar ordinary as a dog.这家伙把那乞丐描述成一只狗。
He was depicted as a traitor.他被描绘成卖国贼。
v.动词

depict的基本意思是“表现一个形象”或“栩栩如生地再现”,即“描绘”,指给物体着色或素描某一物体。不仅强调所采用的艺术形式,更强调轮廓鲜明。借用在文学上表示“描写”“描述”,强调外表、形象、色彩等具体细节。

depict主要用于绘画,所以其后不能接picture等词。

depict只用作及物动词,可接由名词或代词充当的简单宾语,也可接由动名词或as短语充当补足语的复合宾语。

depict表示的是“画……的图”,而不单指“画图”。所以depict a dog表示“画狗的图”,而表“画一张图,图的内容是狗”时,决不可用depict a picture of a dog来表示。


动词99%,名词1%
用作及物动词Her noveldepictslife in modern London.她的小说描写的是伦敦现代的生活。
The bookdepictshim as a rather unpleasant character.这本书把他刻画成一个相当令人讨厌的人物。
This paintingdepictsthe birth of Venus.这幅画描绘的是维纳斯的诞生。
It's a picturedepictinghim as a clown.这是一幅把他画成小丑的画。verb.describe, render in drawing or writing
同义词 characterize,detail,illustrate,interpret,paint,portray,represent,reproduce,sketchdelineate,design,image,limn,narrate,outline,picture,relate,report,sculpt,state
反义词 hide,conceal,suppressconfuse,distort,mix up And many of the images you see in the gallery are impossible, such as that which depicts a city suspended in the clouds like the mountains of James Cameron's Pandora.
你在图集中所见的图片许多都是不可能的场景,比如其中一幅描绘了悬于云端的城市,宛如詹姆斯·卡梅伦的潘多拉星球。 yeeyan

Each of the four images depicts the same phenomenon, but at a different point in time.
四个图像描绘的是同一现象,但处于不同的时间点。 yeeyan

The film Back To The Future II also depicts advanced telepresence technology, as Michael J. Fox is startled by the3D image of a shark pouncing on him from an advertising poster.
电影《回到未来》第二部也描绘了先进的远程临场技术,主演迈克尔· J·福克斯被广告海报中扑向他的3D鲨鱼影像吓到了。 yeeyan

The novel depicts the saga of a family.
小说描绘了一个家族的传奇故事。 kekenet

The story depicts the hero as a cynical opportunist.
小说把主人公描写成一个悲观的机会主义者。《21世纪大英汉词典》

The story depicts him as a rather unpleasant character.
小说把他描绘成一个十分令人讨厌的家伙。《21世纪大英汉词典》

As the picture given above depicts, a late-stage cancer patient is terminally-ill, asking the doctors for mercy killing.
正如上面所示的画所描绘的,一位晚期癌症病人病入膏肓,请求医生们实施安乐死。 hjenglish

Every time Hollywood depicts an industry, it depicts a conspiracy of knaves.
每当好莱坞描绘一个行业时,总描绘成一伙无赖之间的阴谋。 ecocn

Figure1 depicts the typical workings of a server.
图1描绘了服务器的典型工作过程。 ibm

Figure1 depicts these use cases in the UML use case diagram.
图1用 UML使用案例图描绘了这些使用案例。 ibm

Figure6 depicts this architecture.
图6描绘了此体系结构。 ibm

In almost all aspects, television rarely depicts the world and life accurately.
几乎在所有方面,电视都不能准确描绘世界和生活。 yeeyan

It depicts the configuration of the test cluster.
它描绘了测试集群的配置。 ibm

It depicts a mass funeral in a field, with more than 20 graves.
它描绘着一个荒野中有20多个墓穴的集体葬礼。 ecocn

Oliphant depicts him as a male turkey, a bird with a decidedly pompous manner.
奥列芬特将他描绘成一只雄火鸡--举止的确十分傲慢的一种鸟。 edu.sina.com.cn

One of the ads depicts a father teaching a son how to ride.
在其中一个广告里,描写的是父亲教儿子骑车。 yeeyan

Psychology depicts love as a cognitive and social phenomenon.
心理学把爱描绘成一种认知和社会现象。 yeeyan

The book also depicts scenes of Chinatowns in far- flung places like San Francisco, New York and Los Angeles, as well as in countries like Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia and Vietnam.
这本书也描绘了唐人街的风景,不仅有在遥远的旧金山、纽约和洛杉矶等地的,而且有马来西亚、新加坡、印度尼西亚和越南等国的。 yeeyan

The painting depicts a screaming person with the backdrop of black running river and blood-red sky.
该画作描绘的是一个尖叫的人,背后是黑色奔涌的河流和血红色的天空。 www.chinadaily.com.cn

This scroll, painted with Buddhist imagery and iconography, depicts scenes from the religion's teachings: a Light Maiden hovers at the top, while further below are episodes of cosmic judgment.
上面这个画卷上画着有关佛的肖像和图案,描绘了佛教中的一些情景:顶端是一名轻盈的女子,底下是宇宙判决的片段。 yeeyan
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