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单词 depicted
释义 de·pict·ed 英dɪ'pɪkt美dɪ'pɪkt 高COCA¹⁰⁸⁷²BNC¹²⁴⁵²iWeb⁴³³⁰²Economist¹⁰⁹³⁵
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.描述³⁹;描绘³³;画²⁸原型depict的过去式和过去分词名词depiction过去分词depicted现在分词depicting三单depicts
v.动词
vt. 描绘; 描画

show sb/sth as a picture; portray

vt. 描述

describe sth in words


Verb:
show in, or as in, a picture;

This scene depicts country life

the face of the child is rendered with much tenderness in this painting

give a description of;

He drew an elaborate plan of attack

make a portrait of;

Goya wanted to portray his mistress, the Duchess of Alba


v.动词
depict, describe, portray

这组词都含有“描绘”“描述”的意思,其宾语可以是人、物,也可以是事物。它们之间的区别是:

1.describe指用语言文字描述; portray指通过故事、小说等方式用文字来描述,还可专指用笔描绘或绘画; depict指给物体着色或是素描,借用在文学上表示“描写”,强调外表、形象、色彩等具体细节。 例如:

Words cannot describe my joy.言语不能形容我的快乐。
The book depicts him as a rather unpleas- ant character.这本书把他刻画成一个相当令人讨厌 的人物。
In British history books Richard Ⅲ is usu- ally portrayed as a wicked man.英国历史书通常把理查三世说成是个 坏人。

2.describe和depict是生动地、具体地描述,力图将所叙述的内容像图片般栩栩如生地呈现在他人面前; portray是一般地描述。例如:

The writer portrays life in a refugee camp very vividly.这位作者生动地描述了难民营中的生活。

3.describe后可接疑问词引起的从句,而portray不能这样用。

1430年左右进入英语,直接源自古典拉丁语的depicutsdepigere的过去分词):de (向下) +pingere (画,涂写),意为写下,画下。
用作动词 (v.
~+名词depict the artist描写一个画家depict the bitter sufferings of the inmates描述同住者的苦难depict the detail描述细节depict a garden描绘一个花园depict a hero描绘一个英雄depict a Nazi concentration camp描写纳粹集中营depict a novel描述一本小说depict the thrilling situation描述那激动人心的场面depict a traitor描绘一个卖国贼~+副词depict aesthetically审美地描述depict appropriately适当地描述depict briefly〔tersely〕简短地描写depict clearly清楚地描述depict correctly恰当地描述depict deftly熟练地描述depict dramatically戏剧性地描述depict exactly〔precisely〕确切地描述depict fearlessly无畏地描述depict graphically形象地描述depict justly公正地描述depict mercilessly残忍地描述depict minutely仔细地描述depict powerfully有力地描述depict realistically现实地描述depict roughly粗略地描述depict shrewdly精明地描述depict starkly严格地描述depict symbolically象征性地描述depict thoroughly详尽地描述depict unsuccessfully不成功地描述depict vividly生动地描述
近义词 draw拖show证明limn描写paint油漆design设计sketch速写render提供portray描写picture照片diagram图解describe描述represent表现delineate描绘vague不明确的illustrate说明specify详细说明give a picture of描写characterize表示 … 的典型…
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.He depicted a dog.他画了一只狗。
They depicted the thrilling situation to us in great detail.他们给我们详细地描述了那激动人心的场面。
In naturalistic novels such inessential things as a minor character's physiognomy and costume are depicted in minute detail.在自然主义的小说里,有些不关本质的东西,像一个次要人物的面貌和衣服之类,都描写得很详细。
用作双宾动词
S+~+ n./pron. + v -ingThe artist depicted him strolling through a garden.画家描绘了他在花园漫步的情景。
用作宾补动词
S+~+ n./pron. +as n.They depicted him as a hero.他们把他描绘成英雄。
The fellow depicted the beggar ordinary as a dog.这家伙把那乞丐描述成一只狗。
He was depicted as a traitor.他被描绘成卖国贼。
v.动词

depict的基本意思是“表现一个形象”或“栩栩如生地再现”,即“描绘”,指给物体着色或素描某一物体。不仅强调所采用的艺术形式,更强调轮廓鲜明。借用在文学上表示“描写”“描述”,强调外表、形象、色彩等具体细节。

depict主要用于绘画,所以其后不能接picture等词。

depict只用作及物动词,可接由名词或代词充当的简单宾语,也可接由动名词或as短语充当补足语的复合宾语。

depict表示的是“画……的图”,而不单指“画图”。所以depict a dog表示“画狗的图”,而表“画一张图,图的内容是狗”时,决不可用depict a picture of a dog来表示。


动词99%,名词1%
用作及物动词Her noveldepictslife in modern London.她的小说描写的是伦敦现代的生活。
The bookdepictshim as a rather unpleasant character.这本书把他刻画成一个相当令人讨厌的人物。
This paintingdepictsthe birth of Venus.这幅画描绘的是维纳斯的诞生。
It's a picturedepictinghim as a clown.这是一幅把他画成小丑的画。as in.graphic
同义词 blocked-out,delineated,descriptive,diagrammatic,drawn,engraved,etched,iconographic,illustrated,illustrational,illustrative,marked-out,outlined,painted,photographic,pictoric,pictured,portrayed,representational,seen,sketched,traced,visual
反义词 implicit,obscure,unclear,vagueas in.hieroglyphic
同义词 pictorialblocked-out,delineated,descriptive,diagrammatic,drawn,engraved,etched,iconographic,illustrated,illustrational,illustrative,marked-out,outlined,painted,photographic,pictographic,pictoric,pictured,portrayed,representaas in.illustrated
同义词 adorned,decorated,embellished,illuminateddelineated,embossed,engraved,exemplified,garlanded,pictured,portrayed,wroughtgraphicas in.painted
同义词 composed,designed,illustratedcolored,delineated,drawn,outlined,pictured,sketchedas in.pictographic
同义词 blocked-out,delineated,descriptive,diagrammatic,drawn,engraved,etched,hieroglyphic,iconographic,illustrated,illustrational,illustrative,marked-out,outlined,painted,photographic,pictorial,pictoric,pictured,portrayed,representational,seen,sketched,traced,visualas in.pictorial
同义词 descriptive,illustrated,photographic,visual,vividblocked-out,delineated,diagrammatic,drawn,engraved,etched,iconographic,illustrational,illustrative,lifelike,marked-out,outlined,painted,pictographic,pictoric,pictured,picturesque,portrayed,realistic,representational,seen,sketched,tracedas in.rendered
同义词 executed,performeddelivered,demonstrated,enacted,played,presented,represented,translated
graphicadjective pictorial, visible
blocked-out,delineated,descriptive,diagrammatic,drawn,engraved,etched,iconographic,illustrated,illustrational,illustrative,marked-out,outlined,painted,photographic,pictoric,pictured,portrayed,representational,seen,sketched,traced,visual
hieroglyphicadjective graphic
blocked-out,delineated,depicted,descriptive,diagrammatic,drawn,engraved,etched,iconographic,illustrated,illustrational,illustrative,marked-out,outlined,painted,photographic,pictographic,pictorial,pictoric,pictured,portrayed,representa
illustratedadjective pictorial
adorned,decorated,delineated,depicted,embellished,embossed,engraved,exemplified,garlanded,graphic,illuminated,pictured,portrayed,wrought
paintedadjective portrayed
colored,composed,delineated,depicted,designed,drawn,illustrated,outlined,pictured,sketched
pictographicadjective graphic
blocked-out,delineated,depicted,descriptive,diagrammatic,drawn,engraved,etched,hieroglyphic,iconographic,illustrated,illustrational,illustrative,marked-out,outlined,painted,photographic,pictorial,pictoric,pictured,portrayed,representational,seen,sketched,traced,visual
pictorialadjective graphic
blocked-out,delineated,depicted,descriptive,diagrammatic,drawn,engraved,etched,iconographic,illustrated,illustrational,illustrative,lifelike,marked-out,outlined,painted,photographic,pictographic,pictoric,pictured,picturesque,portrayed,realistic,representational,seen,sketched,traced,visual,vivid The data depicted above come from the most recent of the surveys.
上图说描绘的数据来自最新的一组调查。 yeeyan

The painter depicted Napoleon at the Battle of Waterloo.
画家描绘了滑铁卢战役中的拿破仑。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Angels are usually depicted wearing white robes.
天使通常被描绘是穿着白色长袍。 yeeyan

Cats were important house pets in ancient Egypt and were often depicted in private tombs.
猫在古埃及是很重要的宠物,它们经常被描绘在私人墓穴里。 yeeyan

For simplicity, this article references a basic MDM transaction scenario depicted in Figure1.
为简单起见,本文引用图1描绘的一个基本的 MDM事务场景。 ibm

I knew intuitively that university would by no means be as wonderful as the teacher depicted to me.
我凭着直觉知道大学绝对不会像老师给我描绘的那样美好。 yeeyan

It perfectly depicted a man who looked a lot like me typing on a laptop computer.
它完美地描绘了一个男人正在笔记本上打字,而且那人还和我很像。 yeeyan

Originally, because Horus was depicted as a hawk or a falcon- headed god, the Romans turned Horus into an eagle- headed god and the eagle symbol was transferred to Christianity.
最初,因为荷鲁斯被描绘成是一个鹰或猎鹰头的神,罗马人从而引进了这个鹰头的神,作为鹰的标志它也被引入基督教。 blog.sina.com.cn

This is depicted in Figure3.
图3中对此进行了描绘。 ibm

When the researchers examined the different habits, many of the participants showed a curved relationship between practice and automaticity of the form depicted below solid line.
当研究人员检查这些不同的习惯是,许多参与者展现出下图描绘实线出的练习及自动性间的一个曲线关系。 yeeyan

Who would not like to look like the beautiful models that are depicted enjoying the product?
试想,谁不想看上去像广告所描绘的那个正在享受该产品的漂亮模特呢? iciba
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