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de·part·ment 英dɪˈpɑːtmənt美dɪˈpɑrtməntAHDdĭ-pärtʹmənt ★★★★★牛高４研四COCA⁶⁵⁸BNC⁴⁵⁸iWeb⁵⁵⁷
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.部门⁶⁷;系¹⁷;科⁷;处⁶;局²n.知识范围¹形容词departmental副词departmentally
n.名词
C部,部门,系one of the parts of a university, school, government, shop, big company, etc.
Noun:
a specialized division of a large organization;you'll find it in the hardware department she got a job in the historical section of the Treasury the territorial and administrative division of some countries such as Francea specialized sphere of knowledge;baking is not my department his work established a new department of literature
n.名词
department store, shop, store这组词都可表示“商店”。其区别在于:shop在英国一般指零售商店,在美国还指专卖店,即出售固定商品的门市部; store为美国用词,指零售商店,其复数stores则指百货商店,相当于英式英语中的department store。例如: By the end of the year the little seed and grain shop had developed its trade considerably.到年底,那个种子、粮食小店的生意有了相当大的发展。
She bought the sofa at the stores.她在百货公司买了这沙发。
I do all my shopping at that department store.我什么都在那家百货商店买。department，store，shop这3个名词都含有“商店”之意。 department作商店解时，是美国英语，通常写为department store。 store在美国指出售同一类商品的小型商店。在英国用复数形式表示百货商店。 shop指规模较小，出售同一类商品的店铺。 词根词缀： de-离开,分离 + -part-分,局部 + -ment名词词尾
用作名词 n.
动词+～affect all departments影响各个部门found a department建立一个系have a department有个…车间include a department包括一个…科institute a department设立一个系open up a department开办一个车间set up a department建立一个系形容词+～new department新的部门special department特别部门strong department力量强的系weak department力量弱的系名词+～accounting department会计科biology department生物系business department营业部chemistry department化学系English department英语系government department政府的一个部门finance department财政部fire department消防署French department法语系furniture department家具部German department德语系health department卫生局history department历史系Italian department意大利语系mathematics department数学系music department音乐系nursing department护士学科physics department物理系police department警察局political science department政治学系post department邮购部service department维修保养部shoes department售鞋部Spanish department西班牙语系the Foreign Languages D-外语系the State D-国务院women's clothing department妇女服装部～+名词department store百货商店～+后置定语department concerned有关部门～+介词department of physics物理系the D- of Agriculture农业部the D- of Defense国防部the D- of Education教育部the D- of Energy能源部介词+～in the department在这部门
钱博士de离开+part分开+-ment表结果名词后缀→分隔之物⇒部门
词根part-部分，分开来自拉丁语，和拉丁词根port-部分，份额同源。非常记忆de弟〖谐音〗+part部分〖熟词〗+-ment表结果门徒〖拼音〗⇒弟弟带着部分门徒去部门办公室de离开+part分开+-ment表结果名词后缀→分隔之物⇒部门。词根记忆de下面+part+-ment表结果=下面的部分=部门,系近义词 branchsectionsubdivision
用作名词n.He manages a large department store.他经营着一家大百货公司。
A large department store is the sponsor of the annual Christmas parade.一年一度的圣诞游行的主办者是一家百货商店。
All representatives report to the sales department.所有的代理人都向销售部汇报。
The information is fed back to the appropriate government department.这个信息被反馈给政府的有关部门。
The Ministry of Education is a government department in charge of schools.教育部是管理学校的政府部门。
There are some junior members of the staff in our department.在我们部门里有一些年资较浅的职工。
Mr. White is a newly-appointed department head.怀特先生是新任命的系主任。
Twelvedepartments comprise this university.12个系组成了这所大学。
There are twentydepartments in the humanities.人文学科共有20个系。
Our department has engaged a foreign teacher as phonetic adviser.我们系已经聘请了一位外籍老师作为语音顾问。
I filed my resignation with the department.我向系里呈递了辞职书。
The older worker draws his pension to the accountant's department.那位老工人到会计处去领养老金。
You should ask the personnel department for help.你可找人事处的人帮忙。Psub-department分处分部Pdepartmentalismn.分成部门Pdepartmentalistn.本位主义者Pinterdepartmentala.各部间的Pdepartmentalizevt.把…分成部门Pdepartmentala.部门的各部的分科的Pdepartmentalization划分部门分部组织分部责任制
n.名词
department是可数名词,有复数形式。指政府、学校、商业或医院里负责某一方面工作的“部门”“系”。作大学里的“系”解,在美国比在英国普通。 department也可作“活动范围”“知识领域”解。 department可以缩写为dept。 在英美两国，department还可表示“大学里的系”，如department of foreign languages外语系，但是在美国使用得更为普遍； 政府的组织各个“部”有若干的“司”，在英国，人们习惯用ministry来表示“部”，用department来表示“司”，而在美国，人们习惯用department来表示“部”，用bureau来表示“司”。
名词100%
用作名词He worked in community welfaredepartment.他在社会福利部工作。
He works in the draperydepartmentof the store.他在商店的纺织品部工作。
He was elected the dean of ourdepartment.他被选为我们系的系主任。
The students of ourdepartmentnumbered in the hundreds.我们系的学生总共有几百人。用作名词Don't ask me about our finances: that's my wife'sdepartment.我们家的经济情况你别问我,那是我妻子的事。noun.section of organization, area
同义词 administration,agency,area,board,branch,bureau,commission,division,office,staff,station,unitarena,beat,canton,circuit,commune,constituency,force,parish,precinct,quarter,range,subdivision,territory,tract,ward
反义词 wholenoun.area of interest, expertise
同义词 administration,bureau,business,office,province,stationactivity,assignment,avocation,bailiwick,berth,capacity,class,classification,domain,dominion,duty,field,function,incumbency,jurisdiction,line,niche,occupation,realm,responsibility,slot,specialty,sphere,spot,vocation,wingwalk of life
反义词 entertainment,fun,irresponsibility,pastime
administrationnoun human or group who manages effort of an organization
President,admiral,advisers,board,bureau,cabinet,chair,chairperson,chargé d'affaires,command,commander,committee,consulate,directors,embassy,executive,executives,feds,front office,general,governing body,headquarters,legislature,management,ministry,officers,officials,powers,presidency,presidium,stewards,superintendents,supervisors,top brass,upstairs
agenciesnoun organization, often business-related
bureaus,companies,departments,firms,offices
agencynoun organization, often business-related
bureau,company,department,firm,office
armnoun subdivision, annex
affiliate,authority,block,branch,command,department,detachment,division,ell,extension,force,offshoot,power,projection,section,sector,wing
beatnoun journalist's area of responsibility
assignment,department
bureaunoun branch of an organization
agency,authority,board,commission,committee,department,division,front office,office,salt mines,service,setup,shop,store The manager deputed the running of the department to his secretary.
经理把部门的管理工作委托给他秘书了。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Would you like to hear what I could do to really help your department?
你愿意听到关于我对你们的部门很有用处之类的话吗？ yeeyan
After a week, his calendar alerts him to call the personnel department.
一周之后，他的日历通知他去给人事部门打电话。 infoq
At the other end of the spectrum is a coordinated release cycle by a department or organization.
在这个范围的另一端是一个由部门或者组织控制的协调发布周期。 ibm
But this is something you should discuss with our personnel department.
但你最好与我们的人事部门谈论这些事情。 ebigear
Even if it means hurting him, I want to keep him in my department.
即使这么做是在伤害他，我还是想把他留在我的部门。 ebigear
He managed his department well.
他把他的部门管理得很好。 ebigear
I was not just one college kid, I was an amplifier for him throughout the whole computer science department.
我不仅是一个大学生，我同时也是那个可以帮他在整个计算机系中发声的扩音器。 forbeschina
I work in the IT department.
我在信息技术系工作。 edu.sina.com.cn |