| 释义 |
de·mol·ish·ing 英dɪ'mɒlɪʃ美dɪ'mɑːlɪʃ COCA⁴⁷⁴⁹⁹BNC²⁶³²⁷Economist²⁴¹⁰⁶⁺⁶
基本双解英英辨析近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
v.拆毁⁴⁶;破坏³⁹;驳倒¹⁵;吃光原型demolish的现在分词过去分词demolished现在分词demolishing三单demolishes
v.动词
vt. 摧毁；推翻；拆毁尤指大建筑物destroyespecially a large structure;pull or tear down vt. 〈非正〉吃光eat up hungrily
Verb:
destroy completely;the wrecking ball demolished the building demolish your enemies pulverize the rebellion before it gets out of hand humiliate or depress completely;She was crushed by his refusal of her invitation The death of her son smashed her defeat soundly;The home team demolished the visitors
v.动词
demolish, break, destroy, ruin这组词都含有“破坏”“毁坏”“消灭”的意思。其区别在于: 1.destroy和ruin这两个词所表示的“毁坏”都含有“彻底”的意味,有时可互换。destroy强调“彻底性”; ruin强调不可修复。例如: The rain has ruined〔destroyed〕 the crops.这雨把庄稼全毁了。2.break, destroy和demolish的主语可以是人,也可以是事物; 而ruin的主语多为天灾人祸等无形的力量。例如: The windshield broke but did not shatter.挡风玻璃裂了,但没有碎。
All the intruders were destroyed.所有的入侵者都被歼灭了。
That street was demolished a few years ago.那条街于几年前拆除了。
She has a very real grievance against the hospital since the operation which ruined her health.自从她做过手术后,健康状况变坏,所以她确实对医院有怨言。3.break的宾语可以是有形物,也可以是非物质性的事物; destroy和demolish用于具体事物可指“高楼大厦”等; 用于抽象事物时destroy指“名誉”“声望”等, demolish则指某人的论点、论据等。ruin的宾语则多是美好珍贵的事物。例如: His mother's heart will break if he leaves her.如果他离开母亲,她的心会碎的。
All his hopes were now destroyed.他的一切希望现在都破灭了。
We have demolished all her arguments and she has nothing more to say.我们推翻了她所有的论点,她无言以对。
The manuscript was ruined by long exposure in the cold damp cellar.手稿在地下室因长期受阴冷潮湿的破坏而无法辨认了。4.break可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词; destroy和demolish只用作及物动词; 而ruin多用作及物动词,偶尔可用作不及物动词。例如: She broke a vase uncarefully.她不小心打破了一只花瓶。
The cup broke when it fell on the floor.茶杯掉到地上摔破了。
The mad dog ought to be destroyed.这只疯狗应该杀死。
They are going to demolish that old factory.他们准备拆毁那家旧工厂。
I was ruined by that law case; I'm a ruined man!我被那场官司搞垮了,现在已经倾家荡产!demolish, damage, ruin, spoil这组词都有“破坏,毁坏”的意思。其区别是： 1.damage一般指“部分的破坏”,通常作“损坏”解,意味着损坏后价值减少或作用减小,有时可用于借喻中。 2.demolish是正式用语,指由于巨大外力或急速、猛烈的动作而造成的破坏,其破坏力甚至达到粉碎的程度,往往只剩下一堆废墟或残骸。例如: Many buildings had to be demolished before the new highway could be built.必须拆毁许多建筑物才能修建新公路。
The car was demolished in a collision.汽车撞坏了。3.ruin指把某件东西损害到不能再修理或使用的程度。现在多用于借喻中。例如: Your plans for a party will be ruined if you get sick.如果你病了,你的聚会计划就毁了。
Moths ruined good woolen clothes by eating holes in them.蛀虫在很好的毛衣上咬了许多洞,把衣服给毁了。4.spoil一般指某物受到严重破坏或损伤,基本上失去原有的价值、用途、美观,一般含有不可弥补的意味,作不及物动词用,表示食物变坏,腐烂变质等。例如: Too much pepper spoiled the soup she was making for supper.她在晚餐所做的汤里放了过多的胡椒,破坏了汤的味道。近义词 beat打ruin毁灭tear撕掉smash打碎break打碎apart相距crush压碎defeat挫败devour吞食eat up吃光destroy破坏shatter粉碎wreck使…失事raze夷为平地dismantle拆除tear down拆除pull down拉下rout 彻底溃败flatten使变平annihilate消灭knock down击倒take apart拆卸gobble狼吞虎咽obliterate涂去tear apart撕开pulverize磨成粉disprove证明 … 是不对的…pulverise将某物磨成粉或捣成末…
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+ ～+n./pron.They were due to start demolishing the old theatre today but there's been a last minute stay of execution.原定今天把这座旧戏院拆掉，但临时突然决定暂缓进行。
He demolished two big platefuls of chicken.他吃光了两大盘鸡肉。
Terry Street was demolished a few years ago.泰瑞街已在数年前拆除。
Unworthy buildings should be demolished to make room for modern construction.无价值的房屋应予以拆除，为现代建筑腾出地盘。
动词100%
用作动词They havedemolishedthe slum district.贫民区已被拆除。
They're going todemolishthat old building.他们将拆毁那座旧建筑物。
It was an experience that completelydemolishedher confidence.这个经历彻底摧毁了她的信心。
Her article brilliantlydemolisheshis argument.她的文章精辟地批驳了他的论点。as in.disposal
同义词 clearance,demolition,destruction,disposition,dumping,removal,transferconveyance,dispensation,ejection,relegation,relinquishment,riddance,sacrifice,sale,selling,trading,transference,vendingauctioning,barteringchuckingdestroying,discarding,dispatching,jettisonjettisoningjunking,scrapping
反义词 building,constructionbeginning,hold,keeping,retention,start
disposalnoun parting with or throwing something away
auctioning,barteringchuckingclearance,conveyance,demolition,destroying,destruction,discarding,dispatching,dispensation,disposition,dumping,ejection,jettisonjettisoningjunking,relegation,relinquishment,removal,riddance,sacrifice,sale,scrapping,selling,trading,transfer,transference,vending Large swells began rolling into populated areas soon afterward, sweeping some people and cars out to sea, demolishing buildings and covering roads in debris, mud and large fish.
巨浪很快开始涌向人口密集的地区，把一些人和汽车卷入了海里，房屋遭到破坏，道路上遍布碎石瓦砾、泥浆和大鱼。 iciba
The floodwater hit the village with particular ferocity, demolishing around 200 houses.
凶猛的洪水冲毁了这个村庄，毁掉了200多间房屋。 ecocn
After that the council came demolishing everything.
那之后理事会就来了，拆毁所有东西。 hxen
After this week's concessions, Mr Assad can offer little more in the way of reform without demolishing his authoritarian regime.
在本周作出妥协之后，阿萨德已不可能推出更多的改革措施而又不动摇到其独裁政体。 ecocn
As Gaza’s military commander, he ordered bulldozers to widen the alleys in the camps, demolishing the little house the family had built.
作为加沙地带的军事指挥官，沙龙下令让推土机拓宽难民营中的通道，因而摧毁了他家的小房子。 ecocn
But as well as demolishing old ways of doing things, it has also made new ones possible.
不过在推倒旧模式的同时，新模式也被创造。 ecocn
But that did not stop him demolishing it.
但这无法阻挡他摧毁这一理论。 ecocn
Historians commonly see one of their main tasks as puncturing myths, demolishing orthodoxies and exposing politically motivated narratives that advance spurious claims to objectivity.
历史学家常常视刺穿神话、推翻定论及揭露因政治动机而罔顾事实的煽动性叙事为一己重任。 ecocn
In complicated surroundings, it is necessary to take safety precautions in controlledblasting for demolishing concrete foundations.
在复杂环境条件下爆破拆除混凝土基础时，安全防护是必不可少的。 cnki
Keynes, he observes, was a “consummate insider”, who understood the theory he was demolishing precisely because he was once convinced by it.
他承认，凯恩斯是“站在巅峰的内部人士”，他懂得他所摧毁的理论，因为他曾经也是这些理论的信徒。 yeeyan
Now they must consolidate their victory by demolishing the remaining barriers to development.
现在他们还必须拆除阻碍发展的障碍，巩固其胜利。 ecocn
Politicians must keep it that way, strengthening and not demolishing the institutions of their raucous, flawed democracy.
政客们必须保持这种姿态，要加强和不是剥夺这些机构喧闹的、有缺陷的民主。 ecocn
The Chinese capital is demolishing its historic heart to build groups of monumentally tall buildings.
中国的首都正在摧毁它的历史心脏去建造那些愚蠢的高楼群。 yeeyan
There is nothing like the hand of the populace for building everything that is built by demolishing.
再没有什么能象群众的双手那样去建造一切为破坏而建的东西。 ebigear
This year local authorities began a simultaneous campaign to clean up the surroundings of the Taj by demolishing illegal structures, banning squatting and restricting rickshaws to designated areas.
与此同时，当地政府今年开始整顿泰姬陵的周围环境——违法建筑被清除、摩托车被禁止通行，黄包车只能在指定区域内活动。 kekenet |