| 释义 |
de·mol·ish·es 英dɪ'mɒlɪʃ美dɪ'mɑːlɪʃ COCA⁸⁹⁶³³BNC⁸²⁵³⁰⁺¹⁰Economist³⁴³¹⁸⁺³
基本双解英英辨析近义反义句型例句例句
v.拆毁⁴⁶;破坏³⁹;驳倒¹⁵;吃光原型demolish的三单过去分词demolished现在分词demolishing三单demolishes
v.动词
vt. 摧毁；推翻；拆毁尤指大建筑物destroyespecially a large structure;pull or tear down vt. 〈非正〉吃光eat up hungrily
Verb:
destroy completely;the wrecking ball demolished the building demolish your enemies pulverize the rebellion before it gets out of hand humiliate or depress completely;She was crushed by his refusal of her invitation The death of her son smashed her defeat soundly;The home team demolished the visitors
v.动词
demolish, break, destroy, ruin这组词都含有“破坏”“毁坏”“消灭”的意思。其区别在于: 1.destroy和ruin这两个词所表示的“毁坏”都含有“彻底”的意味,有时可互换。destroy强调“彻底性”; ruin强调不可修复。例如: The rain has ruined〔destroyed〕 the crops.这雨把庄稼全毁了。2.break, destroy和demolish的主语可以是人,也可以是事物; 而ruin的主语多为天灾人祸等无形的力量。例如: The windshield broke but did not shatter.挡风玻璃裂了,但没有碎。
All the intruders were destroyed.所有的入侵者都被歼灭了。
That street was demolished a few years ago.那条街于几年前拆除了。
She has a very real grievance against the hospital since the operation which ruined her health.自从她做过手术后,健康状况变坏,所以她确实对医院有怨言。3.break的宾语可以是有形物,也可以是非物质性的事物; destroy和demolish用于具体事物可指“高楼大厦”等; 用于抽象事物时destroy指“名誉”“声望”等, demolish则指某人的论点、论据等。ruin的宾语则多是美好珍贵的事物。例如: His mother's heart will break if he leaves her.如果他离开母亲,她的心会碎的。
All his hopes were now destroyed.他的一切希望现在都破灭了。
We have demolished all her arguments and she has nothing more to say.我们推翻了她所有的论点,她无言以对。
The manuscript was ruined by long exposure in the cold damp cellar.手稿在地下室因长期受阴冷潮湿的破坏而无法辨认了。4.break可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词; destroy和demolish只用作及物动词; 而ruin多用作及物动词,偶尔可用作不及物动词。例如: She broke a vase uncarefully.她不小心打破了一只花瓶。
The cup broke when it fell on the floor.茶杯掉到地上摔破了。
The mad dog ought to be destroyed.这只疯狗应该杀死。
They are going to demolish that old factory.他们准备拆毁那家旧工厂。
I was ruined by that law case; I'm a ruined man!我被那场官司搞垮了,现在已经倾家荡产!demolish, damage, ruin, spoil这组词都有“破坏,毁坏”的意思。其区别是： 1.damage一般指“部分的破坏”,通常作“损坏”解,意味着损坏后价值减少或作用减小,有时可用于借喻中。 2.demolish是正式用语,指由于巨大外力或急速、猛烈的动作而造成的破坏,其破坏力甚至达到粉碎的程度,往往只剩下一堆废墟或残骸。例如: Many buildings had to be demolished before the new highway could be built.必须拆毁许多建筑物才能修建新公路。
The car was demolished in a collision.汽车撞坏了。3.ruin指把某件东西损害到不能再修理或使用的程度。现在多用于借喻中。例如: Your plans for a party will be ruined if you get sick.如果你病了,你的聚会计划就毁了。
Moths ruined good woolen clothes by eating holes in them.蛀虫在很好的毛衣上咬了许多洞,把衣服给毁了。4.spoil一般指某物受到严重破坏或损伤,基本上失去原有的价值、用途、美观,一般含有不可弥补的意味,作不及物动词用,表示食物变坏,腐烂变质等。例如: Too much pepper spoiled the soup she was making for supper.她在晚餐所做的汤里放了过多的胡椒,破坏了汤的味道。近义词 beat打ruin毁灭tear撕掉smash打碎break打碎apart相距crush压碎defeat挫败devour吞食eat up吃光destroy破坏shatter粉碎wreck使…失事raze夷为平地dismantle拆除tear down拆除pull down拉下rout 彻底溃败flatten使变平annihilate消灭knock down击倒take apart拆卸gobble狼吞虎咽obliterate涂去tear apart撕开pulverize磨成粉disprove证明 … 是不对的…pulverise将某物磨成粉或捣成末…
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+ ～+n./pron.They were due to start demolishing the old theatre today but there's been a last minute stay of execution.原定今天把这座旧戏院拆掉，但临时突然决定暂缓进行。
He demolished two big platefuls of chicken.他吃光了两大盘鸡肉。
Terry Street was demolished a few years ago.泰瑞街已在数年前拆除。
Unworthy buildings should be demolished to make room for modern construction.无价值的房屋应予以拆除，为现代建筑腾出地盘。
动词100%
用作动词They havedemolishedthe slum district.贫民区已被拆除。
They're going todemolishthat old building.他们将拆毁那座旧建筑物。
It was an experience that completelydemolishedher confidence.这个经历彻底摧毁了她的信心。
Her article brilliantlydemolisheshis argument.她的文章精辟地批驳了他的论点。 A close reading of Google's quarterly report demolishes previously bearish analysts who worried about its number of paid clicks.
谷歌最近季度的一份调查报告驳倒了那些担忧支付点击率数量的草率的分析家们。 yeeyan
All of sudden my world demolishes…
突如其来的一切搅乱了我的世界… blog.sina.com.cn
He demolishes some Western myths about Afghanistan that betray short memories and government spin.
他揭示了西方对于阿富汗短暂印象的一些错误的认识和政府形象。 yeeyan
He strongly denies having wronged Wickham, however, and demolishes the officer's claim that he has been cheated out of an inheritance.
但他坚决否认他曾对不起韦翰，并驳斥了那个军官所谓的韦翰被骗去一份遗产的说法。 hotdic
Her article brilliantly demolishes his argument.
她的文章精辟地批驳了他的论点。 elite-view
Huge surges cause severe flooding that demolishes buildings, washes out beaches and highways, and drowns people.
巨大的涌浪引起剧烈的泛滥，从而摧毁房屋，冲坏海滩与公路，使人们惨遭灭顶之灾。 bab
Mr Goddin demolishes the excuse of naivety, thanks to papers found in Herge's files.
格丁依据从艾尔热的文件中找到的信件彻底推翻了“天真”这个借口。 ecocn
Mr Godwin demolishes any idea that Mr Mugabe’s campaign was just a bit of electoral hanky-panky assisted by some local Zanu- PF enthusiasts going over the top.
如果说，穆加贝总统仅仅只是耍了一点点选举的欺诈手段，并借用了非洲民族联盟爱国阵线的一些地方狂热分子的帮助来获得最高宝座的话，古德温先生则会驳倒任何类似的观点。 ecocn
The latter consumption condition destroys ecology environment and leads the spirit absence, demolishes society vogue.
而后者的发展已造成了生态环境的破坏，人的精神的缺失和社会风气的败坏。 cnki |