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de·lir·i·um 英dɪˈlɪəriːəm美dɪˈlɪriəmAHDdĭ-lîrʹē-əm ☆☆☆☆☆高四ＧＩＳＴ宝COCA²⁷²²⁴BNC²⁸⁶⁴⁰iWeb²¹⁸¹⁷Economist⁴¹³⁰³⁺²
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义派生词例句Thesaurus例句
n.精神错乱⁵⁹;说胡话³⁴;狂喜⁷复数deliriums形容词deliriant名词复数deliriums
狂热疯狂迷惑
Noun:
state of violent mental agitationa usually brief state of excitement and mental confusion often accompanied by hallucinations来自拉丁语。其中的lir来自lira犁沟。耕地时犁沟应该是直的，歪歪斜斜则说明耕地者的水平低下，或者漫不经心。由此衍生出“精神失常、谵妄”之意，常用来表示重病引发的神志不清、胡言乱语。delirium tremens〈医〉震颠性谵妄…delirium furiburdum医 狂暴性谵妄…anxious delirium焦虑性谵妄initial delirium初期谵妄atypical delirium非典型性谵妄…collapse delirium虚脱谵妄senile delirium老年性谵妄traumatic delirium创伤性谵妄asthenic delirium无力性谵妄exhaustion delirium衰竭性谵妄active delirium躁狂性谵妄febrile delirium热性谵妄acute delirium急性谵妄low delirium迟钝谵妄cocaine delirium可卡因谵妄
钱博士de离开+lir犁沟，引申为正轨+ium名词后缀→偏离正规⇒谵妄，精神错乱
词源解释来自拉丁语。其中的lir来自lira犁沟。耕地时犁沟应该是直的，歪歪斜斜则说明耕地者的水平低下，或者漫不经心。由此衍生出“精神失常、谵妄”之意，常用来表示重病引发的神志不清、胡言乱语。GRE红宝书deli读: 地理－俺是北京人, 地理不太好, 容易发晕和迷失方向, 比如我经常问: 北京的首都是哪里? －神志不清
de + liar 特爱说谎的人得应付两面，会精神错乱的；de 不好 + lira 里拉意大利货币，有了钱，极度兴奋精神出了问题了；过分delightde离开+lir犁沟，引申为正轨+ium名词后缀→偏离正规⇒谵妄，精神错乱。近义词 rage狂怒fury愤怒fever狂热craze狂热frenzy狂乱fervor热诚ecstasy狂喜fervour热情confusion惶惑happiness幸福excitement激动elation得意洋洋hallucination幻觉euphoria幸福愉快感hysteria歇斯特里症restlessness辗转不安disorientation迷失方向
Psubdeliriumn.轻谵妄Pdeliriumspl.谵妄发狂极度兴奋说胡话神志昏迷
名词100%
用作名词He was exhausted by the fever anddelirium.他发烧精神错乱说胡话，因而疲惫不堪。
Sports fans were indeliriumafter their team's victory.球迷在他们所支持的球队胜利后极度兴奋。noun.wild emotion
同义词 fever,hallucination,hysteriaardor,ecstasy,enthusiasm,fervor,frenzy,furor,fury,mania,passion,rage,raving,transport,zeal
反义词 apathy,calm,calmness,coldness,coolness,dislike,happiness,indifference,lethargy,peace,soundnessbalance,saneness
ecstasynoun bliss
beatitude,blessedness,cool,delectation,delight,ebullience,elation,enchantment,enthusiasm,euphoria,exaltation,felicity,fervor,frenzy,gladness,happiness,heaven,inspiration,intoxication,joy,joyfulness,paradise,rapture,ravishment,rhapsody,seventh heaven,trance,transport,twilight zone
fevernoun state of high temperature or agitation
burning up,delirium,ecstasy,excitement,febrile disease,ferment,fervor,fire,flush,frenzy,heat,intensity,passion,pyrexia,restlessness,running a temperature,the shakes,turmoil,unrest
frenzynoun uncontrolled state or situation
aberration,agitation,blow,blow a fuse,blow one's cork,blow one's stack,blow one's top,bout,burst,conniption,convulsion,craze,delirium,derangement,distemper,distraction,dithers,excitement,ferment,fever,fit,flap,flip one's lid,free-for-all,furor,fury,fuss,hell broke loose,hysteria,insanity,lather,lunacy,madness,mania,outburst,paroxysm,passion,rage,row,ruckus,ruction,rumble,rumpus,seizure,spasm,stew,stir,to-do,transport,turmoil,wingding
happinessnoun high spirits, satisfaction
beatitude,blessedness,bliss,cheer,cheerfulness,cheeriness,content,contentment,delectation,delight,delirium,ecstasy,elation,enchantment,enjoyment,eudemonia,euphoria,exhilaration,exuberance,felicity,gaiety,geniality,gladness,glee,good cheer,good humor,good spirits,hilarity,hopefulness,joviality,joy,jubilation,laughter,lightheartedness,merriment,mirth,optimism,paradise,peace of mind,playfulness,pleasure,prosperity,rejoicing,sanctity,seventh heaven,vivacity,well-being
hysterianoun state of extreme upset
agitation,delirium,excitement,feverishness,freak out,frenzy,hysterics,madness,mirth,nervousness,panic,unreason
insanenessnoun insanity
aberration,absurdity,alienation,brainsickness,craziness,delirium,delusion,derangement,distraction,disturbance,dotage,folly,frenzy,hallucination,hysteria,illusion,inanity,insanity,irrationality,irresponsibility,lunacy,madness,mania,mental disorder,mental illness,neurosis,phobia,preposterousness,psychopathy,psychosis,senselessness,unbalance,unreasonableness,witlessness And advanced kidney disease produces delirium earlier in the course of illness.
而且，严重的肾脏病在发病过程中产生谵妄症状时间要早。 zftrans
In my fever I had a long consistent delirium.
我发烧的时候一度精神错乱。 yeeyan
Deficits in cholinergic function have been postulated to cause delirium and cognitive decline.
胆碱功能的缺乏被假设为谵妄和认知下降的原因。 xqnmz
From that moment the fever abated, but the delirium-as you may think it-has remained.
从那时候起我退烧了，但是精神错乱的后遗症——或许你会这样认为——留下了。 yeeyan
Hagen describes delirium as a dream-life which is inducted not by sleep but by disease.
哈根认为精神错乱是由睡眠而非疾病引发的梦。 yeeyan
He asks how you become a mass murderer and finds unthinking machismo and delirium from years of abuse, but also strategic considerations.
他问他们是如何变成杀人狂的，结果发现他们有不假思索的大男子主义情节以及多年虐待造成的精神紊乱，也有战略上的考虑。 ecocn
It proved the commencement of delirium: Mr Kenneth, as soon as he saw her, pronounced her dangerously ill; she had a fever.
这证实是热病的开始，肯尼兹先生一看见她，就宣布她病势危险，她在发烧。 putclub.com
Life creates itself in delirium and is undone in ennui.
生活因谵妄而兴盛，因倦怠而荒芜。 tianya
Objective To compare the efficacy and safety of typical antipsychotic agent olanzapine with typical antipsychotic agent haloperidol in senile delirium.
目的比较新型抗精神病药物奥氮平与传统抗精神病药物氟哌啶醇治疗老年性谵妄的疗效与安全性。 cnki
On the day when the doctor announced to him that Marius was out of danger, the good man was in a delirium. He made his porter a present of three louis.
当医生通知他病人已脱离危险期的那天，这老好人听了惊喜若狂，当天他赏了看门的三个路易。 ebigear
She passed a part of the night in delirium and raving. At length, however, she fell asleep.
她在昏迷中大声叫喊，胡言乱语，闹了大半夜，到后来却睡着了。 ebigear
Some mist caused rashes and boils, others delirium and death.
有些雾引起皮疹，疖子，有的精神错乱而死亡。 smocendle
These injuries resulted in chest pains, a high fever, and delirium.
这些伤害令他身患胸痛、高烧和精神错乱之疾。 yeeyan
Treatment was given to diverse complaints from schizophrenia to delirium.
从精神分裂到谵妄症——各种精神病患者都在这里接受治疗。 yeeyan
Windows that open send rail buffs into delirium on the odd occasion when a steam locomotive takes the lead position.
当车透过打开的车窗，看到一辆古怪的蒸汽机车时，一定会让火车迷们兴奋的发狂。 lingdianjy
Delirium would typically set in after a few days.
受刑者通常在几天后就开始胡言乱语. yeeyan |