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词汇 deliberate
释义 de·lib·er·ate 英dɪˈlɪbərɪt美dɪˈlɪbərɪtAHDdĭ-lĭbʹər-ĭt ★★★☆☆高四六研IMST宝牛6八GCOCA⁹⁰⁵⁵BNC⁵³⁰⁷iWeb⁸⁶⁷⁰Economist⁷⁸²¹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
adj.深思熟虑的⁴⁰;故意的³²;从容不迫的v.仔细考虑¹⁵;研讨副词deliberately名词deliberateness过去分词deliberated现在分词deliberating三单deliberates
勤奋有意深思熟虑行为谨慎造假诈骗思考,钻研

adj.形容词
故意的,蓄意的

done on purpose; intentional

慎重的,深思熟虑的

carefully considered

不慌不忙的,从容不迫的

slow; unhurried


v.动词
vt. & vi. 仔细考虑

consider; meditate

vt. & vi. 研讨,商讨

talk about carefully; confer; discuss


Adjective:
carefully thought out in advance;

a calculated insult

with measured irony

unhurried and with care and dignity;

walking at the same measured pace

with all deliberate speed


Verb:
think about carefully; weigh;

They considered the possibility of a strike

Turn the proposal over in your mind

discuss the pros and cons of an issuethink,deliberate,meditate,muse,reason,reflect,speculate

这些动词均有“思考、判断、思索”之意。

think一般用词,指开动脑筋形成看法或得出结论的脑力活动。不着重结论是否正确,见解是否有用。

deliberate指缓慢、按部就班地作仔细而认真的思考或判断。

meditate语气较强,指认真地长时间集中精力进行思考。

muse通常指漫无目的地猜想。

reason指根据资料、证据或事实进行推断,作出结论或判断的逻辑思维活动。

reflect指回想或回顾,侧重认真而冷静地反复地思考某个问题,尤指对已发生事情的思索。

speculate指推论过程,隐含在证据不足的基础上作出推测或设想。

前缀de-在此用于加强语气;词根liber-来自拉丁语libra天秤;衡量,“天秤”是用于“衡量”重量的;所以该词中的-liber-本义是“衡量”,经过仔细权衡的是“深思熟虑的”。“天秤”趋向于平衡,所以有同源词level水平;等级。
用作形容词 adj.
~+名词deliberate act故意的行为deliberate action深思熟虑的行动deliberate insult蓄意的侮辱deliberate lie存心编造的谎言deliberate way不慌不忙~+介词deliberate in在…方面谨慎用作动词 v.~+名词deliberate the plan考虑计划deliberate the question商讨问题~+副词deliberate calmly冷静地考虑deliberate coolly冷静地商讨deliberate earnestly非常认真地商讨deliberate gravely严肃地探讨deliberate prudently慎重地考虑deliberate skillfully技术性地商讨deliberate slowly慢慢商讨~+介词deliberate about仔细考虑…deliberate for some time考虑一段时间deliberate on the details商讨细节deliberate on sb's future course of conduct讨论某人将来的行动方针deliberate on the state of affairs研究事态deliberate over考虑…
用作动词v.
deliberate about〔on, over〕 v.+prep.

〈正〉仔细考虑某事( consider sth at length and with care)

deliberate about〔on, over〕 sth/wh-clauseThe committee have been deliberating about the question of the appointments.委员会一直在讨论职位任命的问题。
They have deliberated on the details to finish the work on time.为了按时完成这项工作,他们仔细商讨了各个环节。
You should deliberate over the question before you respond to it.回答问题之前你应该慎重考虑。
The government is deliberating about what should be done to resolve the problem.政府对如何解决这一问题进行了慎重考虑。钱博士de向下,彻底,加强语气+liber=libr-,天平,权衡+ate拉丁语动词的过去分词后缀,=ed,在此构成动词和形容词→仔细权衡考虑过的⇒故意的;深思熟虑的;小心谨慎的
词根libr-天平来自拉丁语,还可以转作动词词根,表示“权衡、用天平称量”或“使天平平衡”。
de向下,彻底,加强语气+liber=libr-,天平,权衡-ate…的拉丁语动词的过去分词后缀,=ed,在此构成动词和形容词→仔细权衡考虑过的⇒故意的;深思熟虑的;小心谨慎的。GRE红宝书de去掉, liber自由-做事谨慎就缺乏自由
de liberate 不是自由的放开想像,而是仔细严谨地思考
de+liber自由+ate →非自由的→思考的
非常记忆deli地理〖谐音〗+be是〖熟词〗+rate速度〖熟词〗⇒地理老师是故意加快速度的GRE难词记忆deliberate → de=completely+liberate=toweigh 称,掂量→充分掂量→深思熟虑的GRE难词记忆liberate→liber=scales 刻度+ate→在称秆子上刻上刻度→称词根记忆de+liber自由的+ate→做事不随便的→深思熟虑的词根记忆de+liber自由的+ate→做事不随便的→深思熟虑的de表否定+liber自由+ate⇒不随意处理事情→慎重的近义词 designedconsideredthoughtfuladj. careful反义词adj. chanceunintentional
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
~+ n.He told us a deliberate lie.他故意跟我们撒谎。
He did it in a deliberate manner.他以慎重的态度来做这件事。
The old man stood up in a very deliberate way and left the room.这位老人不慌不忙地站了起来,然后离开了房间。
用作表语
S+be+~His insult was deliberate.他的侮辱是有意的。S+be+~+ prep .-phraseHe was deliberate in his speech and action.他谨言慎行。
He was very deliberate in making the decision.他非常慎重地作出决定。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+ADon't be deliberating again.别再考虑了。
The jury deliberated for four hours before bringing a verdict.陪审团在裁决前商议了四小时。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.Congress deliberated the question of raising taxes.国会讨论提高税收的问题。
They were deliberating the plan then.那时,他们一直在商讨那份计划。S+~+wh-to- vWe should deliberate what to do tomorrow.我们应该考虑一下明天做什么。
We were deliberating whether to buy a new car.我们在商讨是否买一部新车。
I deliberated whether or not to accept her offer.我仔细考虑了是否接受她的提议。S+~+wh-clauseThey were deliberating how it might be done.他们在商讨如何去实施。
We are deliberating whether we should conclude the bargain with them.我们在慎重考虑是否与他们订约。Pdeliberatelyad.故意地Pdeliberatenessn.审慎蓄意故意

v.动词

deliberate的基本意思是指缓慢而仔细地思考或推测,公正地考虑各方面情况,以求对公众感兴趣的问题作出结论。引申可表示“研讨”“商讨”。

deliberate可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,不接动名词或动词不定式作宾语,但可接由疑问词引导的动词不定式或从句作宾语; 用作不及物动词时,常与about, upon, over等介词连用。


形容词88%,动词10%,名词2%
用作形容词She has a slow,deliberateway of talking.她谈话的方式缓慢而审慎.
He told us adeliberatelie.他存心说谎。
It had more the appearance of adeliberatecrime than an accident.那很像是蓄意的罪行,而不像是意外的事故。
He entered the room withdeliberatesteps.他从容不迫地走进室内。用作动词We had no time todeliberateon the problem.我们没有时间仔细思考这个问题.
How long did it take you todeliberateabout the problem?你们花了多长时间来讨论那个问题?adj.intentional
同义词 calculated,careful,cautious,cold-blooded,conscious,meticulous,premeditated,prudent,purposeful,studious,thoughtful,willfuladvised,considered,designed,express,fixed,intended,judged,planned,pondered,prearranged,predetermined,projected,purposed,reasoned,resolved,schemed,studied,weighedaforethought,cut-and-dried,designful,done on purpose,predesigned,predeterminate,prepense,provident,purposive,scrupulous,thought-out,voluntary,wary,with forethought,witting
反义词 careless,heedless,ignorant,imprudent,inattentive,incautious,thoughtless,uncareful,unmindful,indefinite,unplannedchance,indeterminate,unintentional,unmethodical,unsystematic,unwittingverb.think about seriously;discuss
同义词 consider,consult,contemplate,mull over,ponder,reflect,weighargue,cerebrate,cogitate,debate,excogitate,judge,meditate,muse,reason,revolve,roll,ruminate,speculate,studybat it around,chew over,hammer away at,kick around,knock around,pour it on,put on thinking cap,rack brains,run up a flagpole,stew over,sweat over,talk over,turn over
反义词 discard,disregard,forget,ignore,neglect,abstain,agree,go along
balanceverb compare
assess,consider,estimate,evaluate,weigh
bethinkverb consider
deliberate,devise,mind,recall,recollect,reflect,remember,reminisce
brainstormverb problem-solve
analyze,conceive,conceptualize,conjure up,create,deliberate,dream up,invent,plan,ponder,put heads together,rack brains,share ideas,think
brainstormedverb problem-solve
analyzed,conceived,conceptualized,conjured up,created,deliberated,dreamed up,invented,planned,pondered,put heads together,racked brains,shared ideas,thought
broodverb agonize over
be in brown study,bleed,chafe inwardly,consider,daydream,deliberate,despond,dream,dwell upon,eat one's heart out,fret,gloom,grieve,lament,languish,meditate,mope,mull over,muse,ponder,reflect,repine,ruminate,sigh,speculate,stew over,sulk,sweat out,sweat over,think about,think upon,worry
broodedverb agonize over
ate one's heart out,bled,chafed inwardly,considered,daydreamed,deliberated,desponded,dreamed,dwelt upon,fretted,gloomed,grieved,lamented,languished,meditated,moped,mull over,mused,pondered,reflected,repined,ruminated,sighed,speculated,stew over,sulked,sweated out,sweated over,thought about,thought upon,was in brown study,worried The linking of these chains, where business value meets business efficiency, is accomplished through execution of a deliberate IT governance strategy.
这些链之间的连接,即业务价值满足业务效率,是通过执行一个深思熟虑的 IT控制策略来实现的。 ibm

“ This was a deliberate offence. The Great Wall should not be sacrificed for commercial interests”.
这是一起深思熟虑的犯罪行为,长城不应该成为经济利益的牺牲品。 yeeyan

A team of scientists said fires in the region could release similar amounts of carbon as deliberate deforestation.
一组科学家透露,该地区火灾释放出的碳可能和故意毁林释放出的碳一样多。 yeeyan

Error, whether random or deliberate, must become an integral part of any process of creation.
差错,无论随机或刻意,都必然成为任何创造过程的不可分割的一部分。 yeeyan

For that reason, other people regard the deliberate destruction of human blastocysts as wrong.
正因如此,另一些人认为故意毁坏人类胚泡的行为是不正确的。 ecocn

I hope you will deliberate on these issues.
我希望你们对这些问题进行商议。 yeeyan

In Spain, though, a recent study by Greenpeace, an environmental lobby group, suggested that deliberate arsonists were only a minority.
然而在西班牙,环境游说团体绿色和平组织一项最近的研究声称,故意纵火犯只是少数。 ecocn

Other puppies, he says, could be the products of anything from joyful encounters in leafy suburbs to deliberate breeding by thugs.
其他的小狗,他说,其它的小狗可能是在多树叶郊区的愉快邂逅或者暴徒故意饲养的产物。 ecocn

So in order to create the business you really want, you have to be deliberate about it.
因此,为了创建你真正想要的企业,你必须对此深思熟虑。 yeeyan

This can happen for a variety of reasons, and these reasons can be unintended as well as deliberate.
这一情况可能是由多种原因造成的,这些原因可能是无意的,也可能是故意的。 who

We should hope, too, that it marks a growing willingness by China to take on that role, surrendering some of its past deliberate detachment.
我们也希望此举意味着中国开始放弃以往对朝鲜刻意的淡漠而乐意去担当改善朝鲜状况的国际角色。 yeeyan

Why is it so many of us seem to fall apart when we face the challenges of deliberate practice?
我们很多人在面对刻意练习的挑战时,似乎要崩溃,原因又是什么呢? yeeyan

You can only intervene if you believe this is a deliberate tactic to waste time.
如果您相信这种故意的战术是用来浪费时间的,那么你只能去干预它。 yeeyan
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