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del·e·ga·tor 英'delɪɡeɪt美'delɪɡeɪt 高COCA¹⁰⁶⁴⁶⁶BNC¹²⁶⁴¹⁶⁺⁴iWeb⁵⁷⁰⁰⁰ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句 n.代表¹v.派¹¹…为代表;委派;授权⁵;委托⁵³名词delegator过去分词delegated现在分词delegating三单delegates n.名词 C代表,代表团成员person chosen or elected by others to express their views v.动词 vt. 派遣代表appoint and send sb as a representative to a meeting vt. 托付entrust duties, rights, etc. to sb Noun: a person appointed or elected to represent others Verb: transfer power to someonegive an assignment to a person to a post, or assign a task to a person n.名词 delegate, deputy, representative这三个词都可作“代表”解。delegate指政府、党派等正式任命的代表; deputy指被委派正式代表他人具体办事或行使权力的人; representative则指推选出来的或权力机关正式任命的代表。 delegate,deputy,representative,agent,substitute这些名词有“代表、代理人”之意。 delegate指一般被派参加某一会议的代表。 deputy指上级授权代理行事的代表,特指被选择为执行全部或部分公务的人。 representative一般指被选举或委派代表某人或一些人或某个较大团体的人,其职务有时是较长期的。 agent普通用词,通常指经授权代理另一个人或团体,或指在双方之间代表一方起中间作用的人。 substitute主要强调某人或某物可以用来代替别的人或物的作用。 直接源自拉丁语的delegare,意为派往。 用作名词 n. 动词+~appoint a delegate委派代表call in delegates召集代表send a delegate派遣代表形容词+~walking delegate交涉代表official delegate正式代表the chief delegate首席代表~+介词the delegate from Hong Kong香港代表delegates to a convention会议代表delegates without power to vote列席代表用作动词 v.~+名词delegate one's responsibilities委托某人职责delegate one's rights委托某人权利delegate work委派某人工作~+副词delegate authoritatively可靠地委托delegate expressly特意委托delegate formally正式委托delegate nominally名义上委托delegate successfully成功地托付~+介词delegate sth to把…委托给某人 用作动词v. delegate to v.+prep.
把任务、责任等委托〔转交〕给某人( pass one's own duties, responsibility, etc. to sb else in one's place) delegate sth to sbHe delegated his responsibilities to a deputy.他把他的职责委托给了一位代理人。 We delegate our power to the People's Congress.我们将权力委托给人民代表大会。 The routine office work had all been delegated to his executive staff.日常的办公室工作已经交给了他的执行人员。近义词n. agentrepresentative 用作名词n.He was a U.S. delegate to the United Nations.他曾是驻联合国的美国代表。 He is one of the delegates to the conference.他是与会代表之一。用作动词v. 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.A boss must know how to delegate work.老板应懂得如何分派工作。 用作宾补动词 S+~+ n./pron. +to- vThe club delegated Tom to attend the national convention.俱乐部派汤姆参加全国代表大会。 He delegated me to perform a task.他委派我去执行一项任务。 The children delegated Mary to buy the flowers.孩子们委托玛丽去买花。 The boss delegated his secretary to show me around the city.老板派他的秘书陪我到城里转转。 v.动词
delegate的基本意思是“代表他人”,指受托被派去办理某事,尤指受团体或组织委托去参加会议。引申可指把某事托付某人去办理。 delegate是及物动词,可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。 delegate作“托付”解时,常和介词to连用,表示“把…托付给某人”,尤指移交职责或债务。 名词68%,动词32% 用作名词Babbitt was an official delegate.巴比特是一名正式代表。 He was elected as a delegate to the annual conference.他被选为年会代表。用作动词He can't delegate command.他不能委派代表来指挥。 The new manager wasdelegatedto reorganize the department.这位新经理被授权改组该部门。 The Chinese people delegate their power to the People's Congress.中国人民授权人民代表大会。 It has been clear at least since his mighty Afghanistan cogitation in the summer of2009 that in foreign policy Mr Obama is a details man, a decider and not a delegator. 最少从2009年夏天对阿富汗战争进行过深思熟虑之后,很明显,奥巴马在外交政策上是一个很细心的人,他是一个决策者而不是谁的代表。 ecocn Where Fidel is an obsessive micro- manager, Raúl is a delegator. 如果说老卡斯特罗是一位全神贯注的微观管理者,那劳尔则是一位全权代表。 ecocn A poor delegator dumps work on employees, often with inadequate explanation and consideration and unrealistic time frames. 一个拙劣的授权者只会把工作丢给员工,解释不明确,考虑不周全,给时间范围也不现实。 yeeyan How to cope: The Politician is usually a major delegator, so take advantage of the extra responsibility. 应对措施:这类政治家通常喜欢发号施令,所以把握好做额外工作的机会。 hjenglish Once you become an effective delegator, you'll be talked about by those who see what you and your team can achieve. 一旦你成为一个有效率的担当者,那些看到的人会谈论你和你的团队能实现什么。 topsage Whereas Fidel tried to manage everything himself, Raúl is a tidy administrator and a delegator. 作为领导人,老卡斯特罗是设法亲自管理一切,而劳尔却是一位严谨的管理者与全权代表。 ecocn |