| 释义 |
de·fy 英dɪ'faɪ美dɪ'faɪ COCA²¹⁷⁴⁷BNC²⁶⁴⁵³Economist¹⁷¹²⁸
基本双解英英辨析搭配近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.藐视⁴⁰;挑衅¹⁸;反抗⁴²原型defy的三单过去分词defied现在分词defying三单defies
v.动词
vt. 公然反抗resist openly vt. 不服从; 不尊重refuse to obey or show respect to vt. 有无法克服的困难offer difficulties that cannot be overcome
Verb:
resist or confront with resistance;The politician defied public opinion The new material withstands even the greatest wear and tear The bridge held elude, especially in a baffling way;This behavior defies explanation challenge;I dare you!
v.动词
defy, resist这组词都可作“抵制”解。其区别是： 前者表示出于阻止对方的行为而采取对立行动; 后者则含有果断、好斗且勇气十足的意味,伴有更公开、更尖锐的反抗行动。 oppose，defy，withstand，resist这些动词均含有“反抗、抵抗”之意。 oppose普通用词，可表不同程度的抵抗。 defy指公开地、勇敢地反对或抵抗，有时含公然挑衅之意。 withstand较正式用词，指坚强地抵抗攻击或压力，有时也指抗拒影响或吸引力。 resist指积极地反抗一种攻击、暴力或诱惑。
用作动词 v.
～+名词defy brute force不畏强暴defy laws human and divine无法无天defy severe cold不畏严寒defy one's superior违抗上司defy suppression不怕镇压defy tradition不顾传统defy sb's will违反某人的意志～+副词defy desperately不顾一切地反抗defy fiercely激烈地反抗defy mortally致命地反抗defy recklessly不顾后果地反抗defy savagely野蛮地反抗defy undauntedly无畏地反抗
近义词 dare敢hold拿着flout藐视resist抵制ignore忽视oppose反对refuse拒绝disobey违反rebel反叛者trample踩踏hold up举起confront对抗challenge挑战disregard不顾withstand对抗
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.He defied his opponents.他公然反抗他的对手们。
Jack was not afraid of the strong man, he defied him.杰克不惧怕这个强壮的人,杰克向他挑战。
The driver of the car was defying the law by speeding.那个司机公然违犯法律超速行驶。
How long can those criminals continue to defy the law!看那些犯罪分子无视法律还能继续多久!
If you defy the law, you may find yourself in prison.如果你不服从法律,你就可能会坐牢。
Now that the boy was earning his own living, he could defy his father's strict rules.既然儿子已经自立,他就可能不受父亲的严格家规的约束。
He always defied his superiors.他总是违抗上级。
He defied the club's ruling against talking to the press.他无视俱乐部不准向新闻界发表谈话的规定。
The problem defied solution.这个问题不能解决。
The problem defied me.这个问题我无法解决。
The door defied all attempts to open it.这扇门无论如何也打不开。
The disease has so far defied all attempts to find a cure.至今为止,这种病找不到任何治疗的方法。
The vastness of space defied comprehension.外层空间的茫茫无垠让人无法弄清其究竟。
The beauty of the scenery defied all description.景色之美难以形容。
用作宾补动词
S+～+ n./pron. +to- vI defy you to do it.我倒要看你敢不敢做。
I defy anyone to disprove the defendant's statements.我倒要看看有没有人能对被告的陈述进行反驳。
I defy you to prove that I have cheated.我敢说你不能证明我是否曾经欺诈过。
I defy you to give me one good reason for believing you.我敢说你举不出充分的理由叫人相信你。
v.动词
defy的基本意思是“公然反抗”,指下属对上司、晚辈对长辈、公民对法律等不服从或不尊重。引申则指有无法克服的困难。 defy用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语。defy还可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语,这时表示“挑激某人做某事”,含义是相信其做不到或不敢做。
动词99%,名词1%
用作及物动词The pine treesdefysevere cold.松树不畏严寒。
If youdefythe law, you will be sent to prison.如果你蔑视法律，你将被送入监狱。
He defined the order of the court.他蔑视法庭的命令。
He won't allow anyone todefyhis ministerial authority.他不允许任何人挑衅他的教长权威。
They believe it is essential todefyconvention.他们认为反抗流俗是绝对必要的。
No boy should everdefyhis parents.小孩不应反抗他的父母。verb.challenge, frustrate
同义词 confront,disregard,elude,flout,ignore,mock,oppose,provoke,resist,ridicule,spurn,thwart,violate,withstandbaffle,beard,brave,contemn,dare,defeat,deride,despise,face,foil,front,gibe,insult,repel,repulse,scorn,slight,stick,venturefly in face of,hang tough,hurl defiance at,make my day,outdare,stick fast,take one on
反义词 aid,assist,flatter,help,note,pay attention,praise,regard,respect,abet,admire,attract,commend,compliment,encourage,give up,hide,like,lovegive in,obey,surrender,yield The sheer scale of the Requiem defies description.
安魂弥撒的规模大得无法形容。 wap
The procedure described above for obtaining the gain defies simple analytical approaches.
上述求得增益的步骤通过简单的解析方式是难以达到的。 dict.v.wenguo.com
Alaska's scenic grandeur almost defies description.
阿拉斯加景色之壮丽几乎无法描绘。 huixue
Analysts are saying the Asian sell- off defies market fundamentals.
分析人士说，亚洲股市走低不符合市场基本原理。 tingvoa
But then, even after full attention has been paid to all these matters, something remains that defies any attempts at further interpretation, viz.
可是，即令对于这些事情都已充分注意到，仍然还有不能进一步研究的东西，那就是行为者的人格或个性。 douban
Death defies the doctor.
死神专与医生作对。 edu.sina.com.cn
Dionysus symbolised the dynamic stream of life, which knows no restraints or barriers and defies all limitations.
酒神狄俄尼索斯象征有活力的生命溪流，没有约束与障碍，挑战所有限制。 blog.sina.com.cn
In some ways, the Option type, or Option T, defies description.
在某些方面， Option类型或 Option T，并不重视描述。 ibm
Indeed, China often defies expectations.
事实上，中国往往无视我们的期望。 yeeyan
Institution of better systems is vital as it bears on the overall long-term interests and defies constant changes.
制度建设更带有根本性、全局性、稳定性和长期性。1stenglish
Magan,15, of Wayne County, Miss., defies the typical image of a hunter— a man wearing camouflage, holding a gun.
马江是一位15岁的韦恩郡小姐，她颠覆了典型的猎人形象——一个穿着伪装，拿着一杆枪的男人。 yeeyan
Miniature is one of those strange words that has an etymology that defies logic.
Miniature是那些违背逻辑的奇怪单词之一。 yeeyan
The situation defies description.
这情形无法形容。 www.sjzpt.edu.cn
This strange Malaysian gastropod has a shell that defies the standard laws of shell twisting.
这种奇怪的马来群岛的腹足动物对外壳扭曲的标准法则提出了挑战。 treasure.1x1y.com.cn
This defies to be explained.
这难以解释。 rotong
Truly the gold standard for all far flung bastions of humanity, Easter Island defies easy explanation.
真正对于远远抛弃人性堡垒的黄金定则，复活节岛拒绝简单的解释。 yeeyan |