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de·fi·cient 英dɪˈfɪʃənt美dɪˈfɪʃəntAHDdĭ-fĭshʹənt ★☆☆☆☆高六IMST四八COCA¹⁹⁴⁵¹BNC¹⁵⁵⁷⁰Economist²⁶⁷⁷⁸⁺⁵ 基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句 adj.不足的⁵³;不充分的¹¹;有缺陷的³⁶名词deficient副词deficiently副词deficiently 判断医疗少数量缺乏
Adjective: inadequate in amount or degree;a deficient education deficient in common sense lacking in stamina tested and found wanting of a quantity not able to fulfill a need or requirement;insufficient funds falling short of some prescribed norm;substandard housing 词根词缀: de-向下 + -fic-做,作 + -i- + -ent形容词词尾deficient flow不足流量蓄水…deficient pulse脉搏缺失deficient article稀缺商品electron deficient缺电子neutron deficient中子不足的deficient coupling欠耦合deficient in缺乏recombination deficient重组缺失deficient symptom缺乏症状deficient element缺乏元素deficient number亏数acid deficient弱酸的缺酸的…deficient data不完整数据mentally deficient智力不足oxygen deficient缺氧 钱博士de向下向外+fic=fac,做+i+ent形容词后缀,来自拉丁语动词的现在分词形式,相当于ing→做得不够的⇒不足的,有缺陷的,不充分的 词根fac-make,做,制造,驱使,放置来自拉丁语,过去分词形式为fact-。它和希腊词根the-摆放以及日耳曼单词do做最终都源自原始印欧语词根*dhe-摆放、做、制造。de向下向外+fic=fac,做+i-ent…的形容词后缀,来自拉丁语动词的现在分词形式,相当于ing→做得不够的⇒不足的,有缺陷的,不充分的。词根记忆de变坏+fic做+ient→做得不好的→缺乏的,不充足,不适当近义词 short短的poor可怜的scarce缺乏的shoddy劣质的lacking缺少的wanting不足的missing失踪的lame无说服力的flawed有裂纹的faulty有缺陷的inferior较低的destitute穷困的defective有缺陷的imperfect不完美的incomplete不完全的inadequate不适当的insufficient不足的substandard标准以下的needing动词need的现在进行式…unsatisfactory不能令人满意的…反义词 plenty丰富ample丰富的enough足够的sufficient足够的
形容词58%,名词42% 用作形容词We aredeficientin hands.我们人手不够。 The crops are suffering fromdeficientrain.庄稼因雨量不足而遭受损害。 Our knowledge of the matter isdeficient.我们对此事了解不足。 A mentallydeficientperson is one who is weak-minded.一个智力上不足的人是个低能的人。 The evidence he gave us wasdeficient.他提供给我们的证据不充分。 His training in linguistics isdeficient.他在语言学方面受到的训练是有缺陷的。 He couldn't join the army because of hisdeficientsight.由于视力缺陷,他没办法参军。adj.imperfect, inadequate 同义词 defective,faulty,flawed,impaired,incomplete,inferior,insufficient,lacking,scarce,skimpy,unsatisfactory,weakamiss,bad,damaged,exiguous,found wanting,infrequent,injured,marred,meager,not cut out for,not enough,not make it,not up to scratch,outta gas,rare,scant,scanty,second fiddle,second string,short,shy,sketchy,third-string,unassembled,unequal,unfinished,wanting 反义词 abundant,adequate,enough,perfect,strong,sufficientample,excessive,faultless,flawless,satisfactory,superfluous badadjective poor quality abominable,amiss,atrocious,awful,bad news,beastly,blah,bummer,careless,cheap,cheesy,crappy,cruddy,crummy,defective,diddly,dissatisfactory,downer,dreadful,erroneous,fallacious,faulty,garbage,godawful,grody,gross,grungy,icky,imperfect,inadequate,incorrect,inferior,junky,lousy,not good,off,poor,raunchy,rough,sad,slipshod,stinking,substandard,synthetic,the pits,unacceptable,unsatisfactory badderadjective poor quality abominable,amiss,atrocious,awful,bad news,beastly,blah,bottom out,bummer,careless,cheap,cheesy,crappy,cruddy,crummy,defective,deficient,diddly,dissatisfactory,downer,dreadful,erroneous,fallacious,faulty,garbage,godawful,grody,gross,grungy,icky,imperfect,inadequate,incorrect,inferior,junky,lousy,not good,off,poor,raunchy,rough,sad,slipshod,stinking,substandard,synthetic,the pits,unacceptable,unsatisfactory defectiveadjective broken, not working abnormal,amiss,blemished,damaged,deficient,faulty,flawed,impaired,imperfect,inadequate,incomplete,injured,insufficient,lacking,on the bum,out of order,poor,seconds,sick,subnormal,unfinished,unhealthy,unsound,wanting destituteadjective down and out;wanting bankrupt,beggared,bereft,busted,dead broke,deficient,depleted,deprived of,devoid of,dirt poor,divested,drained,empty,exhausted,flat,flat broke,impecunious,impoverished,in need of,indigent,insolvent,lacking,moneyless,necessitous,needy,on the breadline,on the rocks,penniless,penurious,pinched,played-out,poor,poverty-stricken,stony,strapped,stripped,totaled,wiped-out,without devoidadjective empty, wanting bare,barren,bereft,deficient,denuded,destitute,free from,innocent,lacking,needed,sans,unprovided with,vacant,void,without dissatisfactoryadjective unsatisfactory bad,damaged,deficient,disappointing,displeasing,distressing,inadequate,insufficient,junky,lame,mediocre,no good,not satisfying,not up to par,offensive,poor,rotten,unacceptable,unsatisfying,unsuitable,unworthy,useless It makes more sense to me to study dietary supplements or vitamins in populations who are deficient. 对我来说更有意义的是研究膳食补剂或维生素在匮乏的人群中的作用。 yeeyan America’s civil engineers routinely give its transport structures poor marks, rating roads, rails and bridges as deficient or functionally obsolete. 美国的土木工程师照例为本国的交通基础设施打低分,认为本国公路、铁路、桥梁不足,功能过时。 ecocn But that would surely mean a danger of inflationary excess demand in surplus countries and deficient demand in deficit ones. 但这将必然意味着以下危险的出现:即盈余国家出现导致通胀的过度需求,以及赤字国家的需求不足。 blog.sina.com.cn Cementing failures are “ not uncommon” and the oil industry has developed tests to identify and remedy deficient cement jobs, the report said. 报告称,水泥缺陷“并非个别现象”,而原油行业已经推出了有缺陷的水泥的鉴定测试和补救方案。 yeeyan For many years the world was balanced between countries with excess demand relative to their production of goods and services and countries with deficient demand. 多年以来,世界一直在产品及服务需求过量的国家和对这方面需求不足的国家之间保持着平衡。 ecocn Half of those over75 in hospital are reckoned to be nutrient- deficient, as are many obese people. 医院里75岁以上的半数人有一半都是营养不足,许多肥胖的人也有同样的问题。 ecocn If it persists, as seems likely, it will throw the problem of deficient global demand back to America. 如果这种自我保护持续下去目前的情况似乎如此,那么将会把全球需求不足的问题扔回给美国。 ecocn In general, people are considered to be deficient if they have blood levels below15 or20 nanograms per milliliter. 一般来说,如果血液水平低于15或20毫微克每毫升即可被认为是不足。 yeeyan Many women who cut animal foods from their diet end up tired, hungry and deficient in things like protein and iron, Dr. Willett cautions. 很多在她们饮食中拒绝肉食的女人变得很疲倦,很饿和蛋白质、铁不足,沃尔特博士警告。 yeeyan Nor does their lack of guilt and shame seem to spring from a deficient grasp of right and wrong. 他们对对错概念认知的不足也并没让他们缺少负罪感和羞耻感。 ecocn Others blame deficient demand for the country’s stubbornly high unemployment. 还有人责怪需求不足是因为居高不下的失业率。 ecocn The crops are suffering from deficient rain. 庄稼因雨量不足而遭受损害。《新英汉大辞典》 The researchers don't know how the British prison diet is deficient or which aspects of the supplements were beneficial. 研究人员不知道英国监狱的饮食到底有多么的不足,或者哪些方面的营养补充是有益的。 yeeyan They can be charge deficient or charge excessive. 他们可能是电荷不足或过多。163 They experience themselves as deficient, lacking in the right stuff to make it in the world. 他们感觉的自己的不足,感觉世界上没有什么正当的事情要做了。 yeeyan When the administrator determines that the information is deficient in the sample scenario, the business process goes to the Send Message branch of the process. 当管理员确定示例场景中的信息不足时,业务流程将转到该流程的“发送消息”分支。 ibm |