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词汇 defence
释义 de·fence 英dɪˈfens美dɪˈfɛnsAHDdĭ-fĕnsʹ ★★★★☆高四六研IT牛4八COCA²⁵⁸²²BNC⁶⁸⁴iWeb³³⁵⁷Economist⁶³⁴
基本双解英英易错词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句例句
n.防御⁷⁰;答辩¹²;防务¹⁸复数defences
状态被告辩护

n.名词
UC防御,保卫,保护

fighting against people who attack, or keeping away dangerous people or things

P防御工事

means, methods, or things used in defending

S辩护,答辩

arguments used in defending oneself


Noun:
psychiatry an unconscious process that tries to reduce the anxiety associated with instinctive desiressports the team that is trying to prevent the other team from scoring;

his teams are always good on defense

the defendant and his legal advisors collectively;

the defense called for a mistrial

an organization of defenders that provides resistance against attack;

he joined the defense against invasion

the speech act of answering an attack on your assertions;

his refutation of the charges was short and persuasive

in defense he said the other man started it

the justification for some act or belief;

he offered a persuasive defense of the theory

a structure used to defend against attack;

the artillery battered down the defenses

a defendant's answer or plea denying the truth of the charges against him;

he gave evidence for the defense

military military action or resources protecting a country against potential enemies;

they died in the defense of Stalingrad

they were developed for the defense program

protection from harm;

sanitation is the best defense against disease

the act of defending someone or something against attack or injury;

a good boxer needs a good defense

defense against hurricanes is an urgent problem


n.名词
他们决心为保卫城市而战斗到底。

❌ They are determined to fight to the last in the defence of the city.

✔️ They are determined to fight to the last in defence of the city.

她为了捍卫自己,毫不拘束地说出自己的意见。

❌ She spoke up in defence from herself.

✔️ She spoke up in defence of herself.

in defence of是习惯用语, defence前不加a或the。其中of不能换为其他介词。

城堡的坚固墙壁起了抵御侵略者的作用。

❌ The strong walls of the castle served as a good defence from the attackers.

✔️ The strong walls of the castle served as a good defence against the attackers.

作“抵御…”解时, defence一般与 against 连用。

词根词缀: de-离开 + -fenc-打击 + -e
用作名词 n.
动词+~abandon a defence放弃防御build up a defence筑起一道防线give a defence作辩护make a defence进行辩护organize a defence组织防御prepare a defence准备防御put up a defence进行防御形容词+~adequate defence充分的防御brave defence英勇的防御national defence国防powerful defence有力的辩护strong defence坚强的防线united army-and-civilian defence军民联防weak defence无力的辩护名词+~air defences防空介词+~in defence of保卫,为…而辩护speak in defence of one's opinions为其观点做辩护in defence of the capital保卫首都in defence of the country保卫国家speak in defence of the government为政府辩护~+介词defence against为对付…而设的防御defence against an attack防御进攻defence against the cold防寒
用作名词n.in defence of

保卫,捍卫 fighting against people

钱博士de离开+fenc=fens,击打,推+e→打跑敌人之行为→防御,保卫,辩护⇒抽象名词转具体名词防守方,辩护方
词根fend-击打,撞击来自拉丁语,过去分词形式为fens-。参考单词defend辩护,防护。
de离开+fenc=fens,击打,推+e→打跑敌人之行为→防御,保卫,辩护⇒抽象名词转具体名词防守方,辩护方。非常记忆de弟〖谐音〗+fence粪厕〖拼音〗⇒弟弟在装满粪的厕所里防御敌人近义词 shield盾plea恳求guard看守cover封面excuse原谅denial否认apology道歉defense防卫security安全argument辩论protection保护resistance抵抗demurrer抗辩者refutation辩驳vindication辩护justification辩护defending team防守队alibi不在场证明或辩解…defense reaction防御反应defence reaction防御反应defensive measure防御措施defense mechanism防卫机制defense team辩护团; 答辩团…defence mechanism防御机制,=defens…反义词 offence犯罪prosecution起诉
用作名词n.Whether a gun is a weapon of offence or a weapon of defence depends upon which end of it you are at.枪是攻击武器还是防御武器视你的目的而定。
Wanda's defence denied Taishan the winning goal.万达队的防守使泰山队无法赢球。
Most countries have armies for their defence.多数国家都有用于防御的军队。
Leagues are commonly made for mutual defence.结成联盟往往是为了共同防御。
The defence of the country is everyone's affair.保卫祖国,人人有责。
A strong army and a strong airforce are indispensible to the defence of a land locked country.一个强有力的陆军和一个强有力的空军对于保卫一个内陆国家来说是必不可少的。
Mountains are a defence against the wind.山脉是防风的屏障。
The high wall was built as a defence against intruders.修建这堵高墙作为屏障以防外人闯入。
They are busy making the soldiers do defence work.他们正忙于布置士兵们做防务工作。
They planned the defence of the town.他们定出了该城的防御计划。
Herbalism is a way of helping the body to build up its natural defences to illness by using plants or herbs.草药学提倡应用植物或药草的疗效来增加人体的自然抵抗力,使机体不受疾病的侵袭。
Antibodies are the body's defences against infection.抗体是身体抵御感染的武器。
The defences of the city are strong.城市的防御工事很稳固。
The country's defences are weak.该国的防御能力薄弱。
The defence will appeal the case to the Supreme Court.被告方将案件向最高法院上诉。
The defence argues that the evidence is weak.辩护律师提出理由认为证据不充分。
He has been brought in to strengthen thedefence.请他来是为了加强后卫的力量。
She plays indefence.她打后卫。
A lot of money is spent ondefence.国防方面的开支很大。Pself-defencen.自卫Pdefencelessa.无防御的没有保护的无助的无防备的

n.名词

defence的基本意思是“防御”“保卫”。指保护城池,防御敌人的进攻等。引申可指法律上的“答辩,辩护”。

defence作“防务,防御工事”解时多用复数。

the defence意思是“辩护律师”“后卫”。

defence在美式英语中常写作defense。


名词100%
用作名词Humour is a more effectivedefencethan violence.幽默是比暴力更有效的防御武器。
They planned thedefenceof the town.他们订出了该城的防御计划。
They took up arms indefenceof their country.他们拿起武器保卫祖国。
Thedefenceargues that the evidence is weak.辩护律师提出理由认为证据不充分。
Thedefencemust be filed and served in seven days.答辩必须在7日内呈交和送达。
She spoke up indefenceof her beliefs.她大胆地为自己的信仰辩护。
The government has reduced its expense ondefence.政府减少了国防开支。
Seniordefenceofficials held private talks.高级防务官员举行了秘密会谈。 For that, at least, his defence team should be grateful.
这种情况,至少,他的辩护团应该松了一口气。 ecocn

Published in Britain as“In Defence of Dogs: Why Dogs Need Our Understanding”.
英国出版名为《为狗辩护:为什么狗需要我们的理解》。 ecocn

The back skyed off the defence area.
后卫把球高高踢出防守区。《21世纪大英汉词典》

The defenders of defence have strong arguments.
捍卫国防者有着强硬的论据。 ecocn

The joy of the necessity defence, however, and the joy of a jury, is that we know better.
可是呢,必要性辩护的乐趣,还有陪审团的乐趣,才是我们更加谙熟于心的东西。 yeeyan

And it is one the US defence secretary would rather you did not see.
这是一张美国国防部部长不愿意你看到的照片。 yeeyan

ATTACK can be the best form of defence, in politics if not the law.
如果在法律上做不到的话, 起码在政治上,进攻是最好的防守。 ecocn

But even then he publicly regretted not his actions but only his decision to conduct his own defence.
即使这时他也没有明显地为自己的行为感到懊悔,他只是决定为自己辩护。 ecocn

But again and again his defence rested on the idea that he was simply too grand to know about the ethical lapses in one of his newsrooms.
但一次又一次地,他的辩护只是依赖于他不过是太高高在上了而没能了解到他其中一个新闻编辑部的道德问题。 ecocn

But Felton came to the defence of his wizard friend when he appeared at an NEC exhibition in Birmingham.
不过,在伯明翰一场 NEC展览会上现身的菲尔顿为他的这位巫师朋友出言辩护。 hjenglish

But overall the more pressure we put on them the less it will be on our defence.
但是,总体上,我们放在他们身上的压力越大,我们防守的压力就越小。 kle100

But they do not see the defence of the single currency as a British responsibility.
但是做为英国的责任,他们没有看到他对单一货币的防卫设备。 yeeyan

He does get exasperated by the lapses and his impact has been at its weakest in the defence.
他确实被球队的失误所激怒并且他的影响力在防守上没有取得应有的效果。 yeeyan

His beginning position was stylized Sicily Defence.
他以西西里防御的程式开局。《21世纪大英汉词典》

However, some contenders say that Japan is ambiguous about whether it prefers an aircraft with a defence or a strike role, or both.
然而,一些竞争者指出日本的态度不甚明朗,不知道是要防卫型飞机,还是进攻型的,要么二者兼有。 ecocn

I love the necessity defence.
我喜欢这种必要性辩护。 yeeyan

My friends, while Israel will be ever vigilant in its defence, we will never give up on our quest for peace.
我的朋友们,虽然以色列在它的防御上从来都保持警戒,但我们绝不会放弃我们和平的追求。 yeeyan

Offensive is the best defence.
进攻是最好的防御。《新英汉大辞典》

Until recently, the dates of such hearings were not announced in advance, nor were defence lawyers necessarily present.
直到最近,这样的听证会的日期也没有提前通知,辩护律师也不一定在场。 ecocn

With the emphasis on defence rather than attack, it is not an arms race yet.
由于上述对策研究重在防御而非攻击,因此还未形成一场军备竞赛。 ecocn.org

Defence budgets have grown since2005, but the balance of military power may be shifting.
自2005年以来国防预算持续增长,但军力平衡可能会发生变化。 yeeyan
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