| 释义 |
de·duce 英dɪ'djuːs美dɪ'duːs COCA⁹⁸⁷⁸⁷BNC⁴⁴⁹⁵⁰
基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.演绎¹⁸;推断⁸²原型deduce的现在分词形容词deducible过去分词deduced现在分词deducing三单deduces
v.动词
vt. & vi. 推论,演绎determine or decide sth from general principles in relation to a particular thing, fact, or event
Verb:
reason by deduction; establish by deductionconclude by reasoning; in logic
v.动词
deduce, conclude, gather, infer, judge这几个词的共同意思是“推断”。其区别在于:infer指从不太充分的论据或前提中推断出结论; conclude指通过推理或判断而得出结论; deduce指有充分根据地推论或逻辑上地演绎; gather指综合事物得出印象或感想等; judge通常指经过仔细鉴定或评价之后作出的决断。例如: From his a manner of dress and style of living,I gather that he is man of considerable means.从他的穿着式样和生活方式,我揣想他是个相当富有的人。
She had concluded from that her grandmother did not like her.她已从那一点得出结论,断定她祖母不喜欢她。
If you saw a doctor leaving a house, you might deduce the fact that someone in the house was ill.你要是看到医生从一家出来,你就可以推想那家有人生病。
We see smoke and infer fire.我们看到烟,从而推断有火。
Judging from what you said, they ought to succeed.从你说的情况看来,他们应当能成功。deduce, deduct这组词的区别是：deduce的意思是“演绎、推理”,而deduct的意思是“扣除”。两词意思截然不同,可它们的名词形式却都是deduction。 infer，deduce，conclude，gather，judge这些动词均含“推断”之意。 infer指从已提供的论据或从已接受的前提出发而推断出的结论。 deduce指有充分根据的推论，也指逻辑学上的演绎。 conclude指得出符合逻辑的结论。 gather指从听到的情况推测、判定。 judge多指经过仔细鉴定或评价之后作出决断。
用作动词 v.
～+名词deduce conclusion推出结论～+副词deduce daringly大胆地推论deduce immediately严密地推论deduce lamely牵强地推断出deduce logically逻辑性推论deduce modestly合适地推论deduce profoundly深奥地推论deduce shrewdly准确地推论～+介词deduce from从…推断出deduce from archaeological remains根据古迹推断出
用作动词v.
deduce from v.+prep.
从所给事实推论出… reach (an answer by reasoning from given facts) deduce sth from sthWhat do you deduce from the facts?你从事实中推论出什么?
We can deduce a conclusion from the premises.我们可以从这个前提推出结论。deduce from sb/sth that-clauseI deduce from the small crowd that the speaker is not very popular.从这一小点儿听众人数来看,这个演讲者声望不很高。
I deduced from the noise that the dog had woken up.我从这些噪音中判断这只狗醒了。
From her conversation,I deduced that she has a large family.我从她的谈话中推断出她有很多孩子。近义词 deem认为have已经infer推断judge法官guess推测think认为hunch预感gather聚集assume假定reason原因reckon计算figure图形derive获取deduct扣除presume假定suppose假设realize实现glean拾落穗surmise推测construe解释work out做出diagnose判断determine决定conclude推断出figure out算出understand懂得comprehend充分理解a英语字母表的第一个字母…反义词 induce引起
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+that-clauseOn the basis of evidence we deduced that he was guilty.根据这些证据我们推断他是有罪的。
Because there was no cloud, he deduced that it was going to be a cold night.由于天上无云,他推断将会有一个寒冷的夜晚。S+～+wh-clauseThe police were able to deduce where the fugitive was hiding.警方成功地推断出那逃亡者躲藏的地方。
v.动词
deduce的基本意思是“推论”“演绎”,指在证据的基础上通过有条理的逻辑思维,从一般原则中得出特殊推断。 deduce是及物动词,接名词或名词从句作宾语。 deduce常接介词from,表示“从…推断出”。
动词88%,名词12%
用作及物动词He willdeducea conclusion from premises.从前提推导出结论。
If a = b and b = c, we candeducethat a = c.设a = b，b = c，可以推断a=c。
The police were able todeducewhere the fugitive was hiding.警方成功地推断出那逃亡者躲藏的地方。as in.observant
同义词 attentive,discerning,discriminating,intelligent,mindful,perceptive,vigilantadvertent,alive,bright,clear-sighted,comprehending,considering,contemplating,correct,detecting,discovering,eager,eagle-eyed,heedful,intentive,interested,keen,not missing a trick,obedient,observative,on one's toes,on the ball,penetrating,questioning,quick,regardful,searching,sensitive,sharp,sharp-eyed,surveying,understanding,wide-awake
反义词 careless,heedless,inattentive,neglectful,negligent,unaware,undiscriminatingindifferent,thoughtless,unmindful,unobservant,unwatchfulas in.rumination
同义词 meditation,reflectionanticipation,attention,cerebration,cogitation,cognition,consideration,contemplation,deduction,deliberation,deriving,excogitation,heed,hope,ideation,inducing,introspection,intuition,judging,knowing,logic,musing,rationalization,reasoning,regard,scrutiny,seeing,speculation,study,theorization,thinking,understandingapprehending,brainwork,concluding,considering,discerning,inferring,perceiving,rationalizing,realizing
反义词 disbelief,disdain,disregard,disrespect,heedlessness,ignorance,neglect,negligence,thoughtlessnessas in.thought
同义词 attention,hope,logic,reflection,speculation,thinking,understandinganticipation,apprehending,cerebration,cogitation,cognition,concluding,consideration,considering,contemplation,deduction,deliberation,deriving,discerning,heed,ideation,inducing,inferring,introspection,intuition,judging,knowing,meditation,musing,perceiving,rationalization,rationalizing,realizing,reasoning,regard,rumination,scrutiny,seeing,study,theorizationbrainwork
反义词 disbelief,disdain,disregard,disrespect,heedlessness,ignorance,neglect,negligence,thoughtlessnessconcrete,thing,vacancy,vacuity
observantadjective alert, watchful
advertent,alive,attentive,bright,clear-sighted,comprehending,considering,contemplating,correct,detecting,discerning,discovering,discriminating,eager,eagle-eyed,heedful,intelligent,intentive,interested,keen,mindful,not missing a trick,obedient,observative,on one's toes,on the ball,penetrating,perceptive,questioning,quick,regardful,searching,sensitive,sharp,sharp-eyed,surveying,understanding,vigilant,wide-awake
ruminationnoun thought
anticipation,apprehending,attention,brainwork,cerebration,cogitation,cognition,concluding,consideration,considering,contemplation,deducing,deduction,deliberation,deriving,discerning,excogitation,heed,hope,ideation,inducing,inferring,introspection,intuition,judging,knowing,logic,meditation,musing,perceiving,rationalization,rationalizing,realizing,reasoning,reflection,regard,scrutiny,seeing,speculation,study,theorization,thinking,understanding
thoughtnoun formation of mental objects
anticipation,apprehending,attention,brainwork,cerebration,cogitation,cognition,concluding,consideration,considering,contemplation,deducing,deduction,deliberation,deriving,discerning,heed,hope,ideation,inducing,inferring,introspection,intuition,judging,knowing,logic,meditation,musing,perceiving,rationalization,rationalizing,realizing,reasoning,reflection,regard,rumination,scrutiny,seeing,speculation,study,theorization,thinking,understanding A new method of deducing planetary relativistic orbit equation by using variational principle is put forward.
给出了用变分原理推导行星相对论性轨道微分方程的一种新方法。 dictall
Augmented cognition, in contrast, focuses on deducing a cognitive state with the aim of somehow enhancing it.
大不相同的是，基于用某种强化状态的意图，补充识别专注于推断一种可识别的状态。 ecocn
Checking and deducing the amount of resources such as CPU shares, memory, and disk space that are needed by each virtual machine from the total amount of resource available to the hypervisor.
检查和推断每个虚拟机在管理程序可用的资源总量中所需的资源量如 CPU配额、内存和磁盘空间。 ibm
From the angle of applicable object, analyzing and deducing the applicable object of suspend judgments summed up in judicial practice, no corresponding applicable object range is to be found.
从适用对象的角度对审判实践中总结出的暂缓判决适用对象进行分析和推导，得出暂缓判决没有合适的适用范围存在。 cnki
In short, the method deducing tectonic stress field by vitrinite reflectance anisotropyVRA is feasible and effective.
总之，利用煤镜质组反射率各向异性推断构造应力场的方法是可行的、是有效的。 airiti
Instead, the deployment process should address this requirement by deducing at deployment time which components have been added, modified and removed, and should act accordingly.
实际上，部署流程才能应该通过在部署时推知哪些组件应增加、哪些被修改和哪些应移除，并据此实施来满足这个需求。 infoq
It reviews the fundamental of the transmission line theory of the field theory and its two traditional deducing methods.
第二章是关于传输线理论的两种传统推导方法，分别从路的角度和场的角度导出传输线理论。 cnki
Methods Theoretical deducing, mode constructing with case analysis.
方法理论推导、模型构建与实证分析相结合。 cnki
More generally, classification learning is appropriate for any problem where deducing a classification is useful and the classification is easy to determine.
更一般地说，对于那些有用的分类系统，和容易判断的分类系统，分类学习都适用。 yeeyan
Objective: We elucidated the deducing procedure, the digital bases and the possible prospects of application of steal index SI.
目的：着重阐述盗血指数 SI的推导过程、数学依据以及可能的应用前景。 cnki
The essay recommends five techniques of alternating load line through deducing the transistor external equation under dynamic circumstance.
本文在推导动态情况下三极管外部方程的基础上，介绍了五种作交流负载线的技巧。 cnki
The main deducing steps are presented in the core- training algorithm of text categorization.
对于文本分类的核心训练算法，给出主要步骤的推导过程； cnki
The method is based on rigorous mathematical deducing and recombine itself with iteration and Taylor series expansions.
该算法经严格的数学推导，并结合简单的迭代和泰勒展开法而得到。 cnki
The thesis analyzes the actual data of some airlines on the basis of deducing cost index in order to improve the cost of fleet planning.
用飞机成本指数的推导，通过航空公司的实际数据来研究成本指数对航空公司在成本控制上的应用。 cnki
This paper describes the calculating principles and deducing procedures of these two criterions in detail and compares the differences of them.
论文详细叙述了两种准则的计算原理及推导过程，并比较了二者计算结果的差异。 cnki
Deducing the reflection coefficient equation on the boundary of liquid and solid and modeling the result.
推导了流-固界面反射透射系数方程式，并进行了相关模拟计算。 cnki |