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de·duce·d 英dɪ'djuːs美dɪ'duːs COCA⁴⁰⁹⁸⁶BNC¹⁷¹³³Economist²⁶⁷⁷⁸⁺⁵ 基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句 vt.演绎¹⁸;推断⁸²原型deduce的过去式和过去分词形容词deducible过去分词deduced现在分词deducing三单deduces v.动词 vt. & vi. 推论,演绎determine or decide sth from general principles in relation to a particular thing, fact, or event Verb: reason by deduction; establish by deductionconclude by reasoning; in logic v.动词 deduce, conclude, gather, infer, judge这几个词的共同意思是“推断”。其区别在于:infer指从不太充分的论据或前提中推断出结论; conclude指通过推理或判断而得出结论; deduce指有充分根据地推论或逻辑上地演绎; gather指综合事物得出印象或感想等; judge通常指经过仔细鉴定或评价之后作出的决断。例如: From his a manner of dress and style of living,I gather that he is man of considerable means.从他的穿着式样和生活方式,我揣想他是个相当富有的人。 She had concluded from that her grandmother did not like her.她已从那一点得出结论,断定她祖母不喜欢她。 If you saw a doctor leaving a house, you might deduce the fact that someone in the house was ill.你要是看到医生从一家出来,你就可以推想那家有人生病。 We see smoke and infer fire.我们看到烟,从而推断有火。 Judging from what you said, they ought to succeed.从你说的情况看来,他们应当能成功。deduce, deduct这组词的区别是:deduce的意思是“演绎、推理”,而deduct的意思是“扣除”。两词意思截然不同,可它们的名词形式却都是deduction。 infer,deduce,conclude,gather,judge这些动词均含“推断”之意。 infer指从已提供的论据或从已接受的前提出发而推断出的结论。 deduce指有充分根据的推论,也指逻辑学上的演绎。 conclude指得出符合逻辑的结论。 gather指从听到的情况推测、判定。 judge多指经过仔细鉴定或评价之后作出决断。 用作动词 v. ~+名词deduce conclusion推出结论~+副词deduce daringly大胆地推论deduce immediately严密地推论deduce lamely牵强地推断出deduce logically逻辑性推论deduce modestly合适地推论deduce profoundly深奥地推论deduce shrewdly准确地推论~+介词deduce from从…推断出deduce from archaeological remains根据古迹推断出 用作动词v. deduce from v.+prep.
从所给事实推论出… reach (an answer by reasoning from given facts) deduce sth from sthWhat do you deduce from the facts?你从事实中推论出什么? We can deduce a conclusion from the premises.我们可以从这个前提推出结论。deduce from sb/sth that-clauseI deduce from the small crowd that the speaker is not very popular.从这一小点儿听众人数来看,这个演讲者声望不很高。 I deduced from the noise that the dog had woken up.我从这些噪音中判断这只狗醒了。 From her conversation,I deduced that she has a large family.我从她的谈话中推断出她有很多孩子。近义词 deem认为have已经infer推断judge法官guess推测think认为hunch预感gather聚集assume假定reason原因reckon计算figure图形derive获取deduct扣除presume假定suppose假设realize实现glean拾落穗surmise推测construe解释work out做出diagnose判断determine决定conclude推断出figure out算出understand懂得comprehend充分理解a英语字母表的第一个字母…反义词 induce引起 用作动词v. 用作及物动词 S+~+that-clauseOn the basis of evidence we deduced that he was guilty.根据这些证据我们推断他是有罪的。 Because there was no cloud, he deduced that it was going to be a cold night.由于天上无云,他推断将会有一个寒冷的夜晚。S+~+wh-clauseThe police were able to deduce where the fugitive was hiding.警方成功地推断出那逃亡者躲藏的地方。 v.动词
deduce的基本意思是“推论”“演绎”,指在证据的基础上通过有条理的逻辑思维,从一般原则中得出特殊推断。 deduce是及物动词,接名词或名词从句作宾语。 deduce常接介词from,表示“从…推断出”。 动词88%,名词12% 用作及物动词He willdeducea conclusion from premises.从前提推导出结论。 If a = b and b = c, we candeducethat a = c.设a = b,b = c,可以推断a=c。 The police were able todeducewhere the fugitive was hiding.警方成功地推断出那逃亡者躲藏的地方。as in.inferred 同义词 complete,contained,firm,fixed,full,implied,total,understood,unsaidaccurate,certain,constant,constructive,definite,entire,implicative,inarticulate,inevitable,inferential,latent,practical,steadfast,tacit,taken for granted,undeclared,unexpressed,unhesitating,unqualified,unquestioned,unreserved,unshakable,unspoken,unuttered,virtual,wholehearted,wordless 反义词 changeable,expressed,incomplete,indefinite,irresolute,needy,stated,unfinishedas in.a priori 同义词 based on theory,deductive,derivable,inferred,presumptive,rational,reasoned,supposed,theoretical a prioriadjective deducing from general principle based on theory,deductive,derivable,inferred,presumptive,rational,reasoned,supposed,theoretical a prioriadverb deducing from general principle based on theory,deduced,deductive,derivable,inferred,presumptive,rational,reasoned,supposed,theoretical The SSL protocol is based on public- key cryptography where encryption keys come in pairs that are mathematically related, but one cannot be deduced from knowing the other. SSL协议基于公钥密码,加密密钥成对地出现在公钥密码中,它们是在数学上是相关的,但无法由一个推知另一个。 ibm And then we deduced what's called the Boltzmann probability distribution. 现在我们推导所谓,的波尔兹曼分布。163 Because of the size and position of the teeth, they also deduced that it was the head of a large cat. 根据牙齿的大小和位置,专家们还推测,这是一种大型猫科动物的头。 yeeyan By looking for changes in this pulsing of the star, Dr Silvotti deduced that a planet was orbiting it. 通过对该恒星脉冲调制的观察,西尔沃蒂博士推断此恒星周围有一颗围绕其运转的行星。 ecocn Developed by Cornell researchers, the program deduced the natural laws without a shred of knowledge about physics or geometry. 这套程序由康奈尔大学的研究人员编制而成,在没有丝毫物理或几何知识帮助的情况下推断自然定律。 yeeyan Evidence for life must all be deduced from remote sensing. 生命的依据一定要从远距离传感推测出来。 yeeyan Fortunately, the naming convention can easily be deduced and the problem fixed simply by looking at the filenames and version numbers. 幸运的是,可以轻松地推导出命名约定,只要查看文件名和版本号就能修正这个问题。 ibm Fortunately, the owner of this house is obviously a dead- tree kind of reader, and I have deduced that he is a physician. 幸运的是,这房子的主人明显是个过时的纸书读者,而且我推断他是个医生。 yeeyan From his voyages, Amerigo deduced that Columbus had found a new Continent. 通过他自己的航行,美利哥推断,哥伦布发现的是一片新大陆。 yeeyan From the facts, we deduced that the Empire was decaying. 从这些事实我们推断这个帝国正在衰退。 ebigear He was just concerned with the mathematical consequences of an idea, working out what can be deduced from the various symmetries. 他仅关心一个想法的数学结果,从各种对称的角度考虑看看能得出什么结果。 yeeyan However, such post-mortem analysis can often be difficult and time- consuming because hypotheses must be deduced, then tested. 但是,这种故障后分析往往很困难,而且很耗费时间,因为必须做出推测,然后进行测试。 ibm Noting this, the experimenters deduced that ammonia was the airborne molecule to which the bacteria were responding. 正是注意到这点,研究人员推测细菌可能是对氨这种气体分子产生了回应。 yeeyan Text is parsed, entities are extracted, semantic meaning is deduced, and the program learns from its mistakes through user feedback. 分析文本,摘取条目,推导语义,同时程序还能通过用户的反馈,从错误中学习。 yeeyan The scientists have analysed the comets in the Oort cloud and deduced that 25 per-cent of them would need a nudge by a body of at least Jupiter size before they changed orbit. 科学家已经分析了奥特云中的彗星,并得出推论称,其中25%的彗星在它们改变运行轨道前,需要至少木星大小的星体提供推动力。 yeeyan These processes are governed by the mass transfer equation, which is similar to the energy equation previously deduced. 这些过程遵循质量传递方程,它类似于前面推导出来的能量方程。 jukuu They deduced this formula on the basis of many experiments. 他们是根据多次试验的结果推出这个公式的。 iciba This, Barker deduced, was because they were burying their insanity deep beneath a facade of normality. 巴克推断说,这是因为他们把疯狂的一面深深的掩藏在他们正常的外表下。 yeeyan |