| 释义 |
de·crease 英dɪˈkriːs美dɪˈkrisAHDdĭ-krēsʹ ★★☆☆☆高四六研ＩＴ牛４６八COCA⁴²⁵⁷BNC⁸⁸⁶⁵iWeb²⁶²¹Economist¹⁰³¹²
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
v.减少⁴⁷;减小¹³;降低⁴⁰n.减少;降低副词decreasingly过去分词decreased现在分词decreasing三单decreases
状态缩减
v.动词
vt. & vi. 使缩短；减小，减少cause to become shorter,smaller,less
n.名词
U减小，降低reduction C减少量amount by which sth decreases
Noun:
a change downward;there was a decrease in his temperature as the fever subsided there was a sharp drop-off in sales a process of becoming smaller or shorterthe amount by which something decreasesthe act of decreasing or reducing something
Verb:
decrease in size, extent, or range;The amount of homework decreased towards the end of the semester The cabin pressure fell dramatically her weight fell to under a hundred pounds his voice fell to a whisper make smaller;He decreased his staff
v.动词
decrease, diminish, lessen, reduce这组词都可表示“降低”或“减少”。其区别在于:decrease指各种事物逐渐减少、逐渐衰弱的过程; lessen指减轻强度和减缓烈度,也可指从整体上减去部分或在程度上、数量上的减少; diminish指可以看得出的“缩小”“缩减”; reduce指缩小事物的范围、强度、数量等,也可指级别、地位或经济条件的降低。例如: Decrease the dose of medicine when you feel better.你感到好些就减少药剂用量。
The number of fighters had now diminished to two, but the hilltop remained in our hands.现在战士只剩下两个人了,但我们仍然占领着山头。
Good lubrication will reduce friction.良好的润滑会减少摩擦。
The noise lessened as the plane got further away.飞机逐渐飞远了,噪音也就减弱了。decrease，diminish，lessen，reduce，dwindle这些词的共同含义是“减少，变少”。 decrease指逐渐地、不断地减少。 diminish侧重大小、数量和重要性的不断减小，强调减小的部分。 lessen普通用词，与decrease近义。指数目、程度、价值、实力等的减少。 reduce普通用词，含义广。指数量、程度的降低或减少。 dwindle与decrease同义，指逐渐减小，但强调变得越来越少终至全无。 词根词缀： de-减少 + creas= -cret- 生长 + -e动词词尾
用作动词 v.
～+介词decrease by 3 times减少三倍decrease by 5 tons减少五吨decrease by ten percent减少百分之十decrease in number数目减少decrease to减少到用作名词 n.形容词+～gradual decrease逐渐下降sharp decrease急剧下降slight decrease略微减少steady decrease稳定下降介词+～on the decrease在减少～+介词decrease in在…方面的减少decrease in production生产下降decrease to three hundred减少到300
钱博士de向下，反义+cre增长+ase拉丁语动词表始形式后缀的法语变体，在此可简单视为动词后缀⇒减少，减小
词根cre-创造，增长来自拉丁语，过去分词形式为cret-或creat-。de向下，反义+cre增长+ase拉丁语动词表始形式后缀的法语变体，在此可简单视为动词后缀⇒减少，减小。词根记忆de变慢+cre生长+ase→减少；参考increasen./v. 增加，增长非常记忆de弟〖谐音〗+cr超人〖拼音〗+ease减轻〖熟词〗⇒使弟弟词根记忆de向下+crease增长=向下增加=减少词根记忆de变慢＋cre生长＋ase→减少近义词 reduce
v.abatediminish反义词 boostincreasev. augmentincreasen. boost
用作动词v.≪用作不及物动词
S+～+AThe traffic accidents in the city decreased last year.该城市去年交通事故减少了。
The population began to decrease.人口开始减少。
Interest in the sport is decreasing.人们对此项运动的兴趣已逐渐减退。
用作及物动词
S+ ～+n./pron.They decreased the size of the group from 25 to 15.他们把小组的人数从25人减少到15人。用作名词n.The decrease in sales was almost 20 percent.销售量差不多减少了20％。
There has been a decrease in exports.出口货物有所减少。
Is crime on thedecrease?犯罪案件是否在减少?
动词64%,名词36%
用作动词They are making further efforts todecreasemilitary spending.他们正在做进一步的努力来减少军费开支。
His interest in this subject graduallydecreases.他对这门学科的兴趣逐渐减退。
The government projected a taxdecrease.政府计划降低税收。
They tried todecreasethe costs.他们设法降低成本。用作名词The new treatment led to a hugedecreasein the number of deaths.新的疗法使死亡率急剧减少。
There has been a steadydecreasein population in this city.这个城市的人口在持续下降。noun.diminishing, lessening
同义词 contraction,cutback,decline,discount,downturn,loss,reduction,shrinkageabatement,compression,condensation,constriction,declining,depression,diminution,dwindling,ebb,markdown,subsidence,waningdecrescence,falling-off,striction
反义词 enlargement,increase,rise,markupaddition,development,expansion,growth,raiseverb.grow less or make less
同义词 abate,curb,curtail,cut down,decline,depreciate,deteriorate,diminish,drop,drop off,dwindle,ease,ebb,fall off,lessen,lower,reduce,shrink,sink,slacken,slash,slump,soften,subside,wane,weakencheck,contract,crumble,decay,degenerate,devaluate,droop,evaporate,fade,lighten,modify,quell,quiet,restrain,settle,shrivel,waste,withercalm down,die down,dry up,let up,lose edge,narrow down,peter out,run low,slack off,slow down,tail off,wear away,wear down
反义词 ascend,compliment,develop,enlarge,expand,extend,go up,grow,improve,increase,irritate,laud,lengthen,praise,prolong,raise,rise,strengthen,build,liberate,upsetadd
abateverb lessen, grow or cause to grow less
allay,chill out,coast,cool,cool it,decline,diminish,dull,dwindle,ebb,go with the flow,hang easy,hang loose,lay back,let go,let it all hang out,let up,mellow out,moderate,quell,recede,reduce,slacken,slow,subdue,subside,take it easy,taper,taper off,unlax,wane
abatementnoun lessening
decline,decrease,discount,reduction
abridgeverb shorten
abbreviate,abstract,blue pencil,chop,clip,compress,concentrate,condense,contract,curtail,cut,decrease,digest,diminish,downsize,lessen,limit,narrow,put in nutshell,reduce,restrict,slash,snip,summarize,trim,truncate
abridgementnoun shortening, summary
abbreviation,abstract,brief,compendium,condensation,conspectus,contraction,curtailment,decrease,digest,diminishment,diminution,lessening,outline,precis,précis,reducing,reduction,shortening,summary,synopsis
abridgmentnoun condensation
breviary,compend,compendium,curtailment,decrease,digest,diminution,epitome,lessening,outline,reduction,sketch,summary,synopsis
allayverb reduce something, usually a pain or a problem
abate,alleviate,assuage,calm,compose,cool out,decrease,ease,lessen,lighten,make nice,mitigate,moderate,mollify,pacify,play up to,pour oil on,quiet,square,take the bite out,take the sting out And there are consequences for these choices in terms of the results that we get, and the subsequent increase or decrease in our power and influence.
这些选择的结果，就是我们得到的结果，而且作出选择后，我们的权力与影响，不是增加就是减少。 yeeyan
All of them together allows to decrease the overall implementation cost and project risks.
全部合起来可以减少总的实施成本和项目风险。 yeeyan
And, with the direction of the fastest decrease?
然后，最快减少的方向是什么？163
But while China cannot decrease its emissions, it can bend the growth curve down more than any other country.
但是，即使中国无法降低其排放量，中国也能使其增长速率的下降比其他国家更多。 yeeyan
By embedding compliance into your tools and processes you decrease the overhead of reaching compliance.
通过将法规遵循嵌入到您的工具和过程中，您可以减少实现法规遵循的开销。 ibm
However, if you decrease the default, more packets will need to be sent, which could increase overall network utilization.
然而，如果您减少这个缺省值，那么将需要发送更多的包，这可能会增加整体网络的使用率。 ibm
However, indexes can either increase or decrease the performance of operations to add, change, and delete database records.
然而，索引要么增加要么减少了添加，变更，以及删除数据库记录的操作执行。 ibm
If I decrease the pressure and I compare what happens to the number of moles of reactants that react, more of it reacts.
如果我减小压强看看,已经反应了的反应物的摩尔分数有什么改变，它反应地更多了。163
If there are other applications running on the client machine, these polls decrease the bandwidth available to transfer data.
如果在客户端机器上还运行着其他应用程序，那么这些轮询会减少传输数据可用的带宽。 ibm
If you have a healthy spine, you will decrease the likelihood of back pain.
如果你拥有健康的脊椎，你就减少了背痛的可能性。 ebigear
In most cases, you do not want to page working segments, as doing so causes your system to page unnecessarily and decrease performance.
在大多数情况下，并不希望换出工作段，因为这样做会导致系统进行不必要的页面换出，会降低性能。 ibm
Marijuana can decrease sperm motility and increase the number of abnormal sperm.
大麻会降低精子能动性和增加不正常精子的数目。 yeeyan
Now decrease the opacity of the watercolor layer to about 70% and set its blend mode to Overlay.
现在将水彩图层的透明度减少到70%左右，将覆盖模式设置为混合模式。 yeeyan
Problems tend to decrease with it, but we cannot depend on the experience of some to have quality in the developed systems.
问题因此而逐渐减少，但是在这个发展的系统中我们不可能依靠一些人的经验来保障质量。 ibm
Sales have now peaked, and we expect them to decrease soon.
现在销售额已经达到顶点，我们估计很快就会下降。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Since bone fractures are a symptom of osteoporosis, this study result shows that a diet rich in dairy products may actually increase, rather than decrease, the risk of osteoporosis.
由于骨折是骨质疏松症的症状之一，这一研究结果表明富含奶制品的饮食实际上会增加而不是减少患骨质疏松症的危险。 iciba
The administrator can increase or decrease the number of CPU VPs as needed by the database server.
管理员可以根据需要通过数据库服务器增加或减少 CPU VP 类的数量。 ibm
Therefore, recognizing bipolar disorder early and learning how best to manage it may decrease the risk of death by suicide.
因此，越早鉴别双相情感障碍，进而学习如何最好地管理它将会降低自杀的死亡风险。 yeeyan
You can immediately see whether you might need to increase or decrease the allocation.
您可以立即看到是否需要增加或减少资源的分配。 ibm
You can't change your genes but there are things you can do now to decrease your risk for heart disease later.
现在，你不能改变自己的基因，但还有些事情是你能做到的，而那可以减少你未来患心脏病的风险。 yeeyan |