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de·bil·i·tate 英dɪˈbɪlɪˌteɪt美dɪˈbɪlɪˌtetAHDdĭ-bĭlʹĭ-tāt' ★☆☆☆☆高四ＧＭＳＴ宝八COCA⁵⁰³⁷⁰BNC²³⁶²¹³⁺¹iWeb³⁵²⁶⁸
基本英英词源记法近义反义派生词Thesaurus例句
vt. 使…衰弱¹⁰⁰形容词debilitative名词debilitation过去分词debilitated现在分词debilitating三单debilitates
减小减少虚弱衰弱减少，减轻
Verb:
make weak;Life in the camp drained him de-, 不，非，使相反。-hab, 持，握，力量，词源同able, habit.钱博士de远离，去除+ability能力+ate拉丁语动词的过去分词后缀，在此用作动词后缀→去掉…的能力⇒使虚弱，削弱，阻碍de远离，去除+ability能力-ate…的拉丁语动词的过去分词后缀，在此用作动词后缀→去掉…的能力⇒使虚弱，削弱，阻碍。词根记忆de去掉+abilit+ate=去掉能力=使衰弱GRE红宝书de去掉 + ability 失去能力近义词 sap树液tire轮胎drain排出hamper妨碍hinder阻碍encumber妨害enervate无力的enfeeble使衰弱languish衰弱无力incapacitate使不能weaken使 … 弱，削弱…disable使 … 失去能力…
debilitateda.虚弱的疲惫不堪的操劳过度的动词debilitate的过去式和过去分词形式
verb.incapacitate
同义词 attenuate,cripple,disable,eviscerateblunt,devitalize,enervate,enfeeble,exhaust,extenuate,harm,hurt,injure,mar,prostrate,relax,sap,spoil,unbrace,undermine,weakenunstrengthen,wear out
反义词 aid,assist,enable,help,strengthen,animate,assuage,cure,fix,grow,heal,increase,invigorate,mend,please,sootheenergize
attenuateverb weaken
abate,constrict,contract,cripple,deflate,disable,dissipate,enfeeble,extenuate,lessen,mitigate,sap,shrink,thin,undermine,vitiate
bluntverb make dull
attenuate,benumb,cripple,dampen,deaden,debilitate,desensitize,disable,enfeeble,hebetate,numb,obtund,sap,soften,take the edge off,undermine,water down,weaken
crippleverb disable;make lame
attenuate,blunt,debilitate,disarm,dislimb,dismember,enfeeble,hamstring,hurt,immobilize,incapacitate,injure,lame,maim,mangle,mutilate,palsy,paralyze,prostrate,sap,sideline,stifle,undermine,unstrengthen,weaken
debaseverb degrade, shame
abase,bemean,cast down,cheapen,corrupt,cripple,debauch,debilitate,demean,demoralize,deprave,devaluate,devalue,disable,disgrace,dishonor,drag down,dump on,enfeeble,fluff off,humble,humiliate,lower,put away,put down,reduce,sap,shoot down,sink,take down,take down a peg,undermine,weaken
demoralizeverb depress, unnerve
abash,blow out,blow up,chill,cripple,damp,dampen,daunt,debilitate,deject,disarrange,disconcert,discountenance,discourage,dishearten,disorder,disorganize,disparage,dispirit,disturb,embarrass,enfeeble,get to,jumble,muddle,nonplus,psych out,rattle,sap,send up,shake,snarl,take apart,take steam out,undermine,unglue,unman,unsettle,unzip,upset,weaken
depressverb deject, make despondent;exhaust
abase,afflict,ail,bear down,beat,beat down,bother,bug,bum out,cast down,chill,cow,damp,dampen,darken,daunt,debase,debilitate,degrade,desolate,devitalize,discourage,dishearten,dismay,dispirit,distress,disturb,drag,drain,dull,enervate,faze,keep under,lower,mock,mortify,oppress,perturb,press,put down,reduce,reduce to tears,run down,sadden,sap,scorn,slow,throw cold water on,torment,trouble,try,turn one off,upset,weaken,weary,weigh down Laboratory tests show that secretions from the bodies of these millipedes are rich in two chemicals that are potent mosquito repellents, and mosquitoes carry parasites that debilitate capuchins.
化验结果显示，从这些千足虫的尸体分泌物富含这两种化学物质有强大的蚊怕水，和蚊子携带寄生虫，减弱卷尾猴。 cngba
These diseases blind, maim, disfigure, debilitate, and disable.
这些疾病会使人失明、残疾、毁容、虚弱和丧失能力。 who
They try to blow up marketing myths that debilitate companies.
他们戳穿了那些所谓的营销神话。163173 |